Ajax 找不到与绑定WebHttpBinding的终结点的方案http匹配的基址。注册的基址方案是[https]

我试过谷歌和其他的帖子，到目前为止，我没有试过解决我的问题

我以为这就是答案。没有骰子。 我还通读了这里的大部分帖子，上面提到了我收到的错误消息，比如

我的网站是安全的，https。我有3个WCF服务来处理这个站点上运行的异步ajax。当我尝试访问这些服务时，我收到以下错误：

找不到与绑定WebHttpBinding的终结点的方案http匹配的基址。注册的基址方案是[https]

我的配置：

<behaviors>
    <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="ajaxBehavior">
            <enableWebScript />
        </behavior>
    </endpointBehaviors>
    <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="ajaxAsynchBehavior">
            <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true" />
            <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
        </behavior>
     </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>  
<bindings>
    <webHttpBinding>
        <binding name="webBinding">
            <security mode="Transport" />
        </binding>
    </webHttpBinding>
</bindings>
<services>
    <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.CascadingList">
        <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="ajaxAsynchBehavior"
                    binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.CascadingList" />
        <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        <host>
            <baseAddresses>
                <add baseAddress="https://[domain]/MyApp/Services/CascadingList.svc" />
            </baseAddresses>
        </host>
    </service>
    <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.AutoComplete">
        <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="ajaxAsynchBehavior"
                    binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.AutoComplete" />
        <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        <host>
            <baseAddresses>
                <add baseAddress="https://[domain]/MyApp/Services/AutoComplete.svc" />
            </baseAddresses>
        </host>
    </service>
    <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.Validation">
        <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="ajaxAsynchBehavior"
                    binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.Validation" />
        <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        <host>
            <baseAddresses>
                <add baseAddress="https://[domain]/MyApp/Services/Validation.svc" />
            </baseAddresses>
        </host>
    </service>
</services>

我修复了上面的配置以使用正确的行为配置

-2012.04.24 13:15 CDT-

当我将配置更改为下面的配置时，我收到以下错误：System.ServiceModel.ServiceActivationException:由于编译期间出现异常，无法激活服务“/MyApp/Services/CascadingList.svc”。异常消息是：没有名为“ajaxAsynchBehavior”的端点行为

所以我把它改回：

<behaviors>
    <endpointBehaviors>
        <behavior name="ajaxBehavior">
            <enableWebScript />
        </behavior>
        <behavior name="clientBehavior" />
    </endpointBehaviors>
    <serviceBehaviors>
        <behavior name="ajaxAsynchBehavior">
            <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true" />
            <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
        </behavior>
    </serviceBehaviors>
</behaviors>

<services>
    <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.CascadingList">
        <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="ajaxBehavior"
                    binding="basicHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="ajaxBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.CascadingList" />
        <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        <host>
            <baseAddresses>
                <add baseAddress="https://[domain]/MyApp/Services/CascadingList.svc" />
            </baseAddresses>
        </host>
    </service>
    .
    .
    .
</services>

---

您的配置看起来很好，但服务行为除外，因为您没有在标记中添加具有正确名称的Behavior配置，因此不会附加这些服务行为。但这并不是你的错误

---

您是否碰巧使用了VisualStudio内置的web服务器Cassini？因为它看起来像你做的，请记住它不支持HTTPS。这可能就是您出现错误的原因。尝试将您的站点部署到本地IIS服务器，然后检查它是否正常工作。您可以看到如何在IIS 7上设置https开发网站。还有一件事，一旦您将站点部署到IIS，请记住baseAddress标记将被忽略，但您的服务将可以通过其原始名称（即CascadingList.svc）访问，除非配置不同。

我将感谢dmusial的回答，包括所有注释，但我想发布我最后的配置更改，以防这对其他人有利

这篇文章也帮助我找到了一个解决方案

<system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
        <endpointBehaviors>
            <behavior name="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
                <enableWebScript />
            </behavior>
            <behavior name="clientBehavior" />
        </endpointBehaviors>
        <serviceBehaviors>
            <behavior name="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
                <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true" />
                <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
            </behavior>
        </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
        <webHttpBinding>
            <binding name="webBinding">
                <security mode="Transport" />
            </binding>
        </webHttpBinding>
        <wsHttpBinding>
            <binding name="customBinding" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
                openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00" allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" maxBufferPoolSize="1048576" maxReceivedMessageSize="1048576"
                messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true">
                <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
            maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
                <reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00" enabled="true" />
                <security mode="None">
                    <transport clientCredentialType="None" />
                    <message clientCredentialType="None" negotiateServiceCredential="false" establishSecurityContext="false" />
                </security>
            </binding>
        </wsHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
    <services>
        <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.CascadingList" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
            <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior"
            binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.CascadingList" />
            <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        </service>
        <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.AutoComplete" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
            <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior"
            binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.AutoComplete" />
            <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        </service>
        <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.Validation" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
            <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.Validation" />
            <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        </service>
    </services>
</system.serviceModel>

---

我通过以下配置解决了我的问题：

<system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
        <webHttpBinding>
            <binding name="webBinding">
                <security mode="Transport">
                </security>
            </binding>
        </webHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <protocolMapping>
      <add binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" scheme="https" />
    </protocolMapping>
</system.serviceModel>

---

谢谢，我没有注意到我忘记了行为配置。这在生产服务器上发生。您是否在IIS上为您的站点指定了https绑定？是的，站点应全部设置；目前在我们的安全网站上运行的其他web应用程序的运行时间比我在这里工作的时间要长。我只是在这个web应用的安全站点下添加了一个新的虚拟目录。这就是我应该做的，对吗？您是否尝试在本地IIS上使用相同的配置运行服务？另外，请尝试在生产环境中使用basicHttpBinding而不是启用SSL的webHttpBinding公开您的服务，并检查输入url时是否出现相同的行为？我在本地进行了测试，但没有证书。我将尝试使用basicHttpBinding公开服务。将答复结果。。。

<system.serviceModel>
    <behaviors>
        <endpointBehaviors>
            <behavior name="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
                <enableWebScript />
            </behavior>
            <behavior name="clientBehavior" />
        </endpointBehaviors>
        <serviceBehaviors>
            <behavior name="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
                <serviceMetadata httpsGetEnabled="true" />
                <serviceDebug includeExceptionDetailInFaults="false" />
            </behavior>
        </serviceBehaviors>
    </behaviors>
    <bindings>
        <webHttpBinding>
            <binding name="webBinding">
                <security mode="Transport" />
            </binding>
        </webHttpBinding>
        <wsHttpBinding>
            <binding name="customBinding" closeTimeout="00:01:00"
                openTimeout="00:01:00" receiveTimeout="00:10:00" sendTimeout="00:01:00" allowCookies="false" bypassProxyOnLocal="false" hostNameComparisonMode="StrongWildcard" maxBufferPoolSize="1048576" maxReceivedMessageSize="1048576"
                messageEncoding="Text" textEncoding="utf-8" useDefaultWebProxy="true">
                <readerQuotas maxDepth="32" maxStringContentLength="8192" maxArrayLength="16384"
            maxBytesPerRead="4096" maxNameTableCharCount="16384" />
                <reliableSession ordered="true" inactivityTimeout="00:10:00" enabled="true" />
                <security mode="None">
                    <transport clientCredentialType="None" />
                    <message clientCredentialType="None" negotiateServiceCredential="false" establishSecurityContext="false" />
                </security>
            </binding>
        </wsHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <serviceHostingEnvironment aspNetCompatibilityEnabled="true" />
    <services>
        <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.CascadingList" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
            <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior"
            binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.CascadingList" />
            <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        </service>
        <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.AutoComplete" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
            <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior"
            binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.AutoComplete" />
            <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        </service>
        <service name="MyApp.Web.Services.Validation" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior">
            <endpoint address="" behaviorConfiguration="webScriptEnablingBehavior" binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" contract="MyApp.Web.Services.Validation" />
            <endpoint address="mex" binding="mexHttpsBinding" contract="IMetadataExchange" />
        </service>
    </services>
</system.serviceModel>

<system.serviceModel>
    <bindings>
        <webHttpBinding>
            <binding name="webBinding">
                <security mode="Transport">
                </security>
            </binding>
        </webHttpBinding>
    </bindings>
    <protocolMapping>
      <add binding="webHttpBinding" bindingConfiguration="webBinding" scheme="https" />
    </protocolMapping>
</system.serviceModel>