如何在外部bash脚本中使用全局groovy变量

这就是我在groovy中所做的：

sh 'echo "'+params.TEST+'"'
echo params.TEST

两者都返回“hello world”，这正是我所期待的。 现在我想在外部bash脚本

test.sh

中使用该变量：

#!/bin/bash
echo "'+params.TEST+'"

我扩展了groovy脚本：

sh 'echo "'+params.TEST+'"'
echo params.TEST
sh './test.sh'

---

但是最后一个命令，脚本的执行不是打印我的参数。我错过了什么？如何使其工作

您可以尝试将其作为参数传递给shell脚本，例如

sh 'echo "'+params.TEST+'"'
echo params.TEST
sh './test.sh "' +params.TEST + '"'

并将shell脚本中的参数用作

#!/bin/bash
echo $1

---

您可以尝试将其作为参数传递给shell脚本，例如

sh 'echo "'+params.TEST+'"'
echo params.TEST
sh './test.sh "' +params.TEST + '"'

并将shell脚本中的参数用作

#!/bin/bash
echo $1

---

无论何时运行外部脚本，您的环境都将从父进程继承。这里有两个选项：

• 创造全新的环境（可能会有风险，因为你可能会忘记一些事情）
• 基于父环境创建新环境

在这两种情况下，您都需要操作

映射
，并将变量添加到新环境中

Groovy脚本（ProcessBuilder）：

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- 

def script = "./file.sh"
def pb = new ProcessBuilder(script).inheritIO()

def variable = "Variable value"

Map<String, String> env = pb.environment()
env.put( "variable", variable )

Process p = pb.start()
p.waitFor()

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

def script = "./file.sh"

def variable = "Variable value"

myenv = new HashMap(System.getenv())
myenv.put("variable", variable )

String[] envarray = myenv.collect { k, v -> "$k=$v" }

def std_out = new StringBuilder()
def std_err = new StringBuilder()

proc = script.execute( envarray, null )

proc.consumeProcessOutput(std_out, std_err)

println std_out

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

#!/bin/bash

echo "Hello from script"
echo $variable

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里--
def script=“./file.sh”
def pb=新的ProcessBuilder（脚本）.inheritario（）
def variable=“变量值”
Map env=pb.environment（）
环境投入（“变量”，变量）
进程p=pb.start（）
p、 等待（）
8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---

Groovy脚本（执行方法）：

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- 

def script = "./file.sh"
def pb = new ProcessBuilder(script).inheritIO()

def variable = "Variable value"

Map<String, String> env = pb.environment()
env.put( "variable", variable )

Process p = pb.start()
p.waitFor()

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

def script = "./file.sh"

def variable = "Variable value"

myenv = new HashMap(System.getenv())
myenv.put("variable", variable )

String[] envarray = myenv.collect { k, v -> "$k=$v" }

def std_out = new StringBuilder()
def std_err = new StringBuilder()

proc = script.execute( envarray, null )

proc.consumeProcessOutput(std_out, std_err)

println std_out

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

#!/bin/bash

echo "Hello from script"
echo $variable

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---
def script=“./file.sh”
def variable=“变量值”
myenv=newhashmap（System.getenv（））
myenv.put（“变量”，变量）
字符串[]envarray=myenv.collect{k，v->“$k=$v”}
def std_out=新的StringBuilder（）
def std_err=新的StringBuilder（）
proc=script.execute（envarray，null）
过程consumeProcessOutput（标准输出，标准错误）
打印标准输出
8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---

Shell脚本：

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- 

def script = "./file.sh"
def pb = new ProcessBuilder(script).inheritIO()

def variable = "Variable value"

Map<String, String> env = pb.environment()
env.put( "variable", variable )

Process p = pb.start()
p.waitFor()

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

def script = "./file.sh"

def variable = "Variable value"

myenv = new HashMap(System.getenv())
myenv.put("variable", variable )

String[] envarray = myenv.collect { k, v -> "$k=$v" }

def std_out = new StringBuilder()
def std_err = new StringBuilder()

proc = script.execute( envarray, null )

proc.consumeProcessOutput(std_out, std_err)

println std_out

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

#!/bin/bash

echo "Hello from script"
echo $variable

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---
#!/bin/bash
回显“脚本中的你好”
echo$变量
8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---
无论何时运行外部脚本，您的环境都将从父进程继承。这里有两个选项：


创造全新的环境（可能会有风险，因为你可能会忘记一些事情）
基于父环境创建新环境

在这两种情况下，您都需要操作
映射
，并将变量添加到新环境中

Groovy脚本（ProcessBuilder）：

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- 

def script = "./file.sh"
def pb = new ProcessBuilder(script).inheritIO()

def variable = "Variable value"

Map<String, String> env = pb.environment()
env.put( "variable", variable )

Process p = pb.start()
p.waitFor()

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

def script = "./file.sh"

def variable = "Variable value"

myenv = new HashMap(System.getenv())
myenv.put("variable", variable )

String[] envarray = myenv.collect { k, v -> "$k=$v" }

def std_out = new StringBuilder()
def std_err = new StringBuilder()

proc = script.execute( envarray, null )

proc.consumeProcessOutput(std_out, std_err)

println std_out

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

#!/bin/bash

echo "Hello from script"
echo $variable

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里--
def script=“./file.sh”
def pb=新的ProcessBuilder（脚本）.inheritario（）
def variable=“变量值”
Map env=pb.environment（）
环境投入（“变量”，变量）
进程p=pb.start（）
p、 等待（）
8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---

Groovy脚本（执行方法）：

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- 

def script = "./file.sh"
def pb = new ProcessBuilder(script).inheritIO()

def variable = "Variable value"

Map<String, String> env = pb.environment()
env.put( "variable", variable )

Process p = pb.start()
p.waitFor()

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

def script = "./file.sh"

def variable = "Variable value"

myenv = new HashMap(System.getenv())
myenv.put("variable", variable )

String[] envarray = myenv.collect { k, v -> "$k=$v" }

def std_out = new StringBuilder()
def std_err = new StringBuilder()

proc = script.execute( envarray, null )

proc.consumeProcessOutput(std_out, std_err)

println std_out

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

#!/bin/bash

echo "Hello from script"
echo $variable

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---
def script=“./file.sh”
def variable=“变量值”
myenv=newhashmap（System.getenv（））
myenv.put（“变量”，变量）
字符串[]envarray=myenv.collect{k，v->“$k=$v”}
def std_out=新的StringBuilder（）
def std_err=新的StringBuilder（）
proc=script.execute（envarray，null）
过程consumeProcessOutput（标准输出，标准错误）
打印标准输出
8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---

Shell脚本：

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- 

def script = "./file.sh"
def pb = new ProcessBuilder(script).inheritIO()

def variable = "Variable value"

Map<String, String> env = pb.environment()
env.put( "variable", variable )

Process p = pb.start()
p.waitFor()

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

def script = "./file.sh"

def variable = "Variable value"

myenv = new HashMap(System.getenv())
myenv.put("variable", variable )

String[] envarray = myenv.collect { k, v -> "$k=$v" }

def std_out = new StringBuilder()
def std_err = new StringBuilder()

proc = script.execute( envarray, null )

proc.consumeProcessOutput(std_out, std_err)

println std_out

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

#!/bin/bash

echo "Hello from script"
echo $variable

8< --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE --- CUT HERE ---

8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---
#!/bin/bash
回显“脚本中的你好”
echo$变量
8<---切这里---切这里---切这里---切这里---
谢谢，有没有可能通过在groovy中创建和使用env var form my global属性来使用env var而不是bash脚本中的参数？谢谢，有没有可能通过在groovy中创建和使用env var form my global属性来使用env var而不是bash脚本中的参数？