如何使用PHPAPI从dropbox获取文件和文件夹
我使用以下文件登录dropbox index.php如何使用PHPAPI从dropbox获取文件和文件夹,php,dropbox,dropbox-api,Php,Dropbox,Dropbox Api,我使用以下文件登录dropbox index.php <?php require_once 'Dropbox.class.php'; $dropbox = new Dropbox(); $userArray = $dropbox->get('https://api.dropbox.com/1/account/info'); ?> <html> <head> <title>Dropbox API</title> </hea
<?php require_once 'Dropbox.class.php';
$dropbox = new Dropbox();
$userArray = $dropbox->get('https://api.dropbox.com/1/account/info');
?>
<html>
<head>
<title>Dropbox API</title>
</head>
<body>
<h1>Dropbox API</h1>
<?php
if($dropbox->hasAccess()){
$result = json_decode($userArray);
echo '
<h2>User Info</h2>
<ul>
<li>'.$result->display_name.'</li>
<li>'.$result->email.'</li>
</ul>
<form action="get.php" method="GET">
<label>File name to get:</label>
<input type="text" name="path"/>
<input type="submit" />
';
}
else{
echo '
<h2>Login</h2>
<a href="'.$dropbox->getAccessURL().'">Login to Dropbox</a>';
}
?>
</body>
</html>
Dropbox API
Dropbox API
<?php
require_once 'Dropbox.class.php';
$dropbox = new Dropbox(); //create new dropbox object
$root = 'sandbox'; //set to the root either: 'sandbox' or 'dropbox'
$path = $_GET['path']; //path from the form
//using the GET method
echo 'Contents of: https://api-content.dropbox.com/1/files/'.$root.'/'.$path.'<br>';
echo $dropbox->get('https://api-content.dropbox.com/1/files/sandbox/test.txt'); // cUrl GET call from dropbox object
//this code uses the getFile method
echo '<br><br>'; //line space
echo 'Contents of: '.$path.'<br>';
echo $dropbox->getFile($root,'test.txt');// getFile method from Dropbox object
?>
<?php
session_start();
/**
* Dropbox API
*
* This is a simple PHP plaintext OAuth 1.0 API for Dropbox
*
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com/>
*/
class Dropbox
{
//app variables, be sure to set these to your app settings before continuing.
//they can be found at https://www.dropbox.com/developers/apps
private static $APP_KEY = 'xxxxxx';
private static $APP_SECRET = 'xxxxxx';
private static $CALLBACK_URL = 'URL';
//OAuth 1.0 variables
private $request_token_url; //url to dropbox.com to get authorization
private $oauth_token_secret; //reponse secret from initial request
private $oauth_request_token; //initial response token
private $oauth_access_token; //store this in your database
private $oauth_signature; //store this in your database, they need to be used in every API call
private $uid; //the uid returned as $_GET['uid']
/**
* Dropbox()
* creates the object and decides based on the $_SESSION whether to request() or processCallBack()
*
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com/>
*/
public function __construct()
{
//store session variables from a request()
//this won't do anything until the processCallBack() method is called after the request()
$this->oauth_token_secret = $_SESSION['oauth_token_secret'];
$this->oauth_request_token = $_SESSION['oauth_request_token'];
$this->oauth_access_token = $_SESSION['oauth_access_token'];
$this->oauth_signature = $_SESSION['oauth_signature'];
$this->uid = $_SESSION['uid'];
//if the required variables are not set, then decide whether to make a request or process the $_SESSION
if(!$this->oauth_signature || !$this->oauth_access_token)
{
//if the following are not set, then a request needs to be made
//the fallback decision should be to request for a new token, and not to process the callback method
if($_GET['uid'] && $_GET['oauth_token'] && $this->oauth_token_secret && $this->oauth_request_token)
{
$this->processCallBack();
}
else
{
$this->request();
}
}
}
/**
* request()
*
* sends a request to get OAuth request token and secret, builds the request_token_url
* Step 1: call for request
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api#request-token
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api#authorize
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com/>
*/
private function request()
{
// initiate a cURL; if you don't know what curl is, look it up at http://curl.haxx.se/
$ch = curl_init();
//Dropbox uses plaintext OAuth 1.0; make the header for this request
$headers = array('Authorization: OAuth oauth_version="1.0", oauth_signature_method="PLAINTEXT", oauth_consumer_key="'.self::$APP_KEY.'", oauth_signature="'.self::$APP_SECRET.'&"');
// set cURL options and execute
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://api.dropbox.com/1/oauth/request_token");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
$request_token_response = curl_exec($ch);
// parse the returned data which has the format:
// "oauth_token=<access-token>&oauth_token_secret=<access-token-secret>"
parse_str($request_token_response, $parsed_request_token);
//check for any errors
$json_access = json_decode($request_token_response);
if($json_access->error)
{
echo '<br><br>FATAL ERROR: '.$json_access->error.'<br><br>';
}
//set these variables in a $_SESSION variable
$_SESSION['oauth_token_secret'] = $parsed_request_token['oauth_token_secret'];
$_SESSION['oauth_request_token'] = $parsed_request_token['oauth_token'];
//also store them in the object (unnecessary, but helps understand concept)
$this->oauth_token_secret = $parsed_request_token['oauth_token_secret'];
$this->oauth_request_token = $parsed_request_token['oauth_token'];
//get the request URL; this is where you send the user to authorize your request. Be sure to set the CALLBACK_URL before doing this.
$this->request_token_url = 'https://www.dropbox.com/1/oauth/authorize?oauth_token='.$parsed_request_token['oauth_token'].'&oauth_callback='.self::$CALLBACK_URL;
}
/**
* processCallBack()
*
* call this function when the user returns from the request_token_url at dropbox.com
* Step 2: Process Request and get Signature and Access Token
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api#request-token
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com>
*/
private function processCallBack()
{
//Now we must process the request
//same steps as before, but now the header is modified to include the response variables that were stored in the session
//notice the signature is a concatenation of the app_secret and the token_secret
$ch = curl_init();
$headers = array('Authorization: OAuth oauth_version="1.0", oauth_signature_method="PLAINTEXT", oauth_consumer_key="'.self::$APP_KEY.'", oauth_token="'.$this->oauth_request_token.'", oauth_signature="'.self::$APP_SECRET.'&'.$this->oauth_token_secret.'"');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://api.dropbox.com/1/oauth/access_token");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
//execute and parse
$access_token_response = curl_exec($ch);
parse_str($access_token_response, $parsed_access_token);
//check for errors
$json_access = json_decode($access_token_response);
if($json_access->error)
{
echo '<br><br>FATAL ERROR: '.$json_access->error.'<br><br>';
}
//it is unnecessary to keep the oauth_token_secret and oauth_request_token at this point
//clear the $_SESSION
session_unset();
//store oauth_access_token and oauth_signature responses in $_SESSION
//again, oauth_signature is a concatenation of the APP_SECRET and the oauth_token_secret response
//these 2 variables are what you need to make API requests
$_SESSION['oauth_access_token'] = $parsed_access_token['oauth_token'];
$_SESSION['oauth_signature'] = self::$APP_SECRET.'&'.$parsed_access_token['oauth_token_secret'];
//dropbox also gives you uid, store it
$_SESSION['uid'] = $_GET['uid'];
//also store variables in the object for future reference
$this->oauth_access_token = $parsed_access_token['oauth_token'];
$this->oauth_signature = self::$APP_SECRET.'&'.$parsed_access_token['oauth_token_secret'];
$this->uid = $_GET['uid'];
}
/**
* get($url)
*
* Using the REST api, make a call to a REST URL, and it will return the array
* Step 3: Make an API call
*
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com>
*
* @param $url REST URL
* @return array decoded from JSON response
*/
function get($url)
{
$ch = curl_init();
$headers = array('Authorization: OAuth oauth_version="1.0", oauth_signature_method="PLAINTEXT", oauth_consumer_key="'.self::$APP_KEY.'", oauth_token="'.$this->oauth_access_token.'", oauth_signature="'.$this->oauth_signature.'"');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "GET");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$api_response = curl_exec($ch);
return $api_response;
}
/**
* call($url)
*
* Using the REST api, make a call to a REST URL, and it will return the array
* Step 3: Make an API call
*
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com>
*
* @param $url REST URL
* @return array decoded from JSON response
*/
function put($url)
{
$ch = curl_init();
$headers = array('Authorization: OAuth oauth_version="1.0", oauth_signature_method="PLAINTEXT", oauth_consumer_key="'.self::$APP_KEY.'", oauth_token="'.$this->oauth_access_token.'", oauth_signature="'.$this->oauth_signature.'"');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
$api_response = curl_exec($ch);
return json_decode($api_response);
}
/**
* getAccessURL()
* returns the URL used for requests
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api#authorize
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com>
*
* @return string of URL for requesting OAuth Token
*/
function getAccessURL()
{
//get the Request URL
return $this->request_token_url;
}
/**
* hasAccess()
* check to see if the user has access already
*
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com>
* @return boolean of 3 required variables (uid is not required, but it helps)
*/
function hasAccess()
{
return ($this->oauth_access_token && $this->oauth_signature && $this->uid);
}
/**
* getFile()
* get a file from the dropbox
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api#files-GET
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com>
*
* @param $root {sandbox, dropbox} $path {url path to document}
* @return files contents
*/
function getFile($root, $path)
{
//return $this->get('https://api-content.dropbox.com/1/files/'.$root.'/'.$path);
return $this->get('https://api.dropbox.com/1/files/'.$root.'/'.$path);
}
/**
* putFile
* get a file from the dropbox
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api#files-GET
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com>
*
* @param $root {sandbox, dropbox} $path {url path to document}
* @return boolean of 3 required variables (uid is not required, but it helps)
*/
function putFile($root,$path)
{
//TODO still needs implementation
return $this->put('https://api-content.dropbox.com/1/files_put/'.$root.'/'.$path.'?param=val');
}
/**
* test()
* test the dropbox upload function
* @link https://www.dropbox.com/developers/reference/api#files-GET
* @author Sean Thomas Burke <http://www.seantburke.com>
*
* @param $root either "sandbox" or "dropbox" $path {url path to document}
* @return boolean of 3 required variables (uid is not required, but it helps)
*/
function test($root)
{
$url = 'https://api-content.dropbox.com/1/files_put/'.$root.'/test2.txt?overwrite=true&locale=en';
$body = file_get_contents('test.txt');
//echo "file_contents: ".$body;
$fp = fopen('php://temp/maxmemory:256000', 'w');
if (!$fp) {
die('could not open temp memory data');
}
fwrite($fp, $body);
fseek($fp, 0);
$ch = curl_init();
$headers = array('Authorization: OAuth oauth_version="1.0", oauth_signature_method="PLAINTEXT", oauth_consumer_key="'.self::$APP_KEY.'", oauth_token="'.$this->oauth_access_token.'", oauth_signature="'.$this->oauth_signature.'"');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
//echo '<a href="'.$url.'">'.$url.'</a>';
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CUSTOMREQUEST, "PUT");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_INFILE, $fp); // file pointer
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_INFILESIZE, strlen($body));
return $api_response = curl_exec($ch);
}
}
以下是对我有效的方法。要检索具有dropbox链接的文件，我使用指向所需文件的dropbox链接执行linux wget命令：
$filename = "MyLocalFile.txt";
$get_filename = 'https://www.dropbox.com/s/a1b2c3d4e5f6/myfile.txt';
$wget_command = 'wget $get_filename --continue=off -O ' . $filename;
exec($wget_command);
为了检查它是否成功，我只需检查$filename
的文件大小，使用Build by Dropbox本身如何？他们也有一个完全符合您要求的功能：列出目录和文件，并上传文件。问题是如何使用dropbox PHP api实现这一点。你只是在调用公共URL。有些文件可能是私有的，因此没有这样的URL