Android 如何删除预期的BEGIN_对象,但在第1行第1列路径$i处存在字符串?
我正在研究FatSecretAPI并试图获得食谱列表 对于需要发送以下参数的访问:Android 如何删除预期的BEGIN_对象,但在第1行第1列路径$i处存在字符串?,android,rest,retrofit2,Android,Rest,Retrofit2,我正在研究FatSecretAPI并试图获得食谱列表 对于需要发送以下参数的访问: oauth_consumer_key String --Your API key when you registered as a developer oauth_signature_method String-- The method used to generate the signature (only HMAC-SHA1 is supported) oauth_timestamp Int--
oauth_consumer_key String --Your API key when you registered as a developer
oauth_signature_method String-- The method used to generate the signature (only HMAC-SHA1 is supported)
oauth_timestamp Int-- The date and time, expressed in the number of seconds since January 1, 1970 00:00:00 GMT. The timestamp value must be a positive integer and must be equal or greater than the timestamp used in previous requests
oauth_nonce String --A randomly generated string for a request that can be combined with the timestamp to produce a unique value
oauth_version String-- MUST be "1.0"
oauth_signature String-- The signature, a consistent reproducible concatenation of the request elements into a single string. The string is used as an input in hashing or signing algorithms.
method String --MUST be "recipes.search"
作为回应,我会:
recipe_id – the unique recipe identifier.
recipe_name – the name of the recipe.
recipe_url – URL of this recipe item on www.fatsecret.com.
recipe_description – A short description of the recipe.
recipe_image – URL of this recipe item's default image, only if this is available
我有一个json响应,如下所示:
{
"recipes":{
"recipe":{
"recipe_description":"Healthy fish with a tasty sauce.",
"recipe_id":"91",
"recipe_image":"http:\/\/www.fatsecret.com\/static\/recipe\/bf0c5912-9cf8-4e7a-b07a-6703c4b77082.jpg",
"recipe_name":"Baked Lemon Snapper",
"recipe_url":"http:\/\/www.fatsecret.com\/recipes\/baked-lemon-snapper\/Default.aspx"
}
}
}
我的心看起来像:
公共接口MyCallApi{
String BASE_URL = "http://platform.fatsecret.com/";
@POST("rest/server.api/")
Call<Recipes> getRecipes(@Query("oauth_consumer_key") String oauth_consumer_key,
@Query("oauth_signature_method") String oauth_signature_method,
@Query("oauth_timestamp") int oauth_timestamp,
@Query("oauth_nonce") String oauth_nonce,
@Query("oauth_version") String oauth_version,
@Query("oauth_signature") String oauth_signature,
@Query("method") String method);
对于recipes对象中的数据:
public class Recipe {
@SerializedName("recipe_name")
@Expose
private String recipe_name;
@SerializedName("recipe_url")
@Expose
private String recipe_url;
@SerializedName("recipe_description")
@Expose
private String recipe_description;
@SerializedName("recipe_image")
@Expose
private String recipe_image;
@SerializedName("recipe_id")
@Expose
private String recipe_id;
public String getRecipe_name() {
return recipe_name;
}
public void setRecipe_name(String recipe_name) {
this.recipe_name = recipe_name;
}
public String getRecipe_url() {
return recipe_url;
}
public void setRecipe_url(String recipe_url) {
this.recipe_url = recipe_url;
}
public String getRecipe_description() {
return recipe_description;
}
public void setRecipe_description(String recipe_description) {
this.recipe_description = recipe_description;
}
public String getRecipe_image() {
return recipe_image;
}
public void setRecipe_image(String recipe_image) {
this.recipe_image = recipe_image;
}
public String getRecipe_id() {
return recipe_id;
}
public void setRecipe_id(String recipe_id) {
this.recipe_id = recipe_id;
}
@NonNull
@Override
public String toString() {
return "ClassPojo [recipe_name = " + recipe_name + "," +
" recipe_url = " + recipe_url + ", " +
"recipe_description = " + recipe_description + "," +
" recipe_image = " + recipe_image + "," +
" recipe_id = " + recipe_id + "]";
}
}
改造实施包括:
public class RecipeActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
final static private String APP_METHOD = "GET";
final static private String APP_KEY = "here api key";
final static private String APP_SECRET = "ssecret key";
final static private String APP_URL = "http://platform.fatsecret.com/rest/server.api";
private static final String HMAC_SHA1_ALGORITHM = "HMAC-SHA1";
private static String paramify(String[] params) {
String[] p = Arrays.copyOf(params, params.length);
Arrays.sort(p);
return join(p, "&");
}
private static String join(String[] array, String separator) {
StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < array.length; i++) {
if (i > 0)
b.append(separator);
b.append(array[i]);
}
return b.toString();
}
private static String nonce() {
Random r = new Random();
StringBuilder n = new StringBuilder();
for (int i = 0; i < r.nextInt(8) + 2; i++)
n.append(r.nextInt(26) + 'a');
return n.toString();
}
Long tsLong = System.currentTimeMillis() / 1000;
int ts = Integer.parseInt(tsLong.toString());
private static String[] generateOauthParams() {
return new String[]{
"oauth_consumer_key=" + APP_KEY,
"oauth_signature_method=HMAC-SHA1",
"oauth_timestamp=" +
Long.valueOf(System.currentTimeMillis() * 2).toString(),
"oauth_nonce=" + nonce(),
"oauth_version=1.0",
"format=json"};
}
private static String signature(String[] params) {
String[] p = {RecipeActivity.APP_METHOD, Uri.encode(RecipeActivity.APP_URL), Uri.encode(paramify(params))};
String s = join(p, "&");
SecretKey sk = new SecretKeySpec(APP_SECRET.getBytes(), HMAC_SHA1_ALGORITHM);
try {
Mac m = Mac.getInstance(HMAC_SHA1_ALGORITHM);
m.init(sk);
return Uri.encode(new String(Base64.encode(m.doFinal(s.getBytes()), Base64.DEFAULT)).trim());
} catch (java.security.NoSuchAlgorithmException | java.security.InvalidKeyException e) {
Log.w("FatSecret_TEST FAIL", e.getMessage());
return null;
}
}
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_recipe);
Gson gson = new GsonBuilder()
.setLenient()
.create();
Retrofit retrofit = new Retrofit.Builder()
.addConverterFactory(GsonConverterFactory.create(gson))
.baseUrl(MyCallApi.BASE_URL)
.build();
MyCallApi myCallApi = retrofit.create(MyCallApi.class);
Call<Recipes> call = myCallApi.getRecipes("c30f50a1c5474070b4db11a506d99666",
"HMAC-SHA1", ts
, nonce()
, "1.0", signature(generateOauthParams()),
"recipes.search");
call.enqueue(new Callback<Recipes>() {
@Override
public void onResponse(@NonNull Call<Recipes> call, @NonNull Response<Recipes> response) {
Log.i("if works", response.toString());
}
@Override
public void onFailure(@NonNull Call<Recipes> call, @NonNull Throwable t) {
Log.i("if not", t.getMessage());
}
});
}
公共类RecipeActivity扩展了AppCompativity{
最终静态私有字符串APP_METHOD=“GET”;
最终静态私有字符串APP_KEY=“此处为api KEY”;
最终静态私有字符串APP_SECRET=“ssecret key”;
最终静态私有字符串APP_URL=”http://platform.fatsecret.com/rest/server.api";
私有静态最终字符串HMAC_SHA1_ALGORITHM=“HMAC-SHA1”;
私有静态字符串参数化(字符串[]参数){
字符串[]p=Arrays.copyOf(params,params.length);
数组排序(p);
返回连接(p,“&”);
}
私有静态字符串联接(字符串[]数组,字符串分隔符){
StringBuilder b=新的StringBuilder();
for(int i=0;i0)
b、 附加(分隔符);
b、 追加(数组[i]);
}
返回b.toString();
}
私有静态字符串nonce(){
随机r=新随机();
StringBuilder n=新的StringBuilder();
对于(int i=0;i
}
但是我得到了一个被问到最多的错误。我自己无法解决它。我是一个新的改装者。我不知道我做错了什么,哪里做错了,请检查一下实现并指导我成功获得响应。记住我必须在改装请求中发送这些参数。*再制作一个类似这样的pojo类
public class RecipeResponse{
@SerializedName("recipes")
private Recipes recipes;
public void setRecipes(Recipes recipes){
this.recipes = recipes;
}
public Recipes getRecipes(){
return recipes;
}
}
在使用..时进行更改api调用之后
Call<RecipeResponse>
呼叫
再制作一个这样的pojo类
public class RecipeResponse{
@SerializedName("recipes")
private Recipes recipes;
public void setRecipes(Recipes recipes){
this.recipes = recipes;
}
public Recipes getRecipes(){
return recipes;
}
}
在使用..时进行更改api调用之后
Call<RecipeResponse>
呼叫
您是否使用了oAuth 1.0?在传递“菜谱”之前,您可能会错过对json对象的解析内部对象。@subinbab在所需参数中,我只需要根据他们的官方文档指定oAuth 1.0版。请在下面的链接上查看我的答案,需要帮助吗?我将详细回答您的问题@JayDangar,那么如何解决这个问题呢?您是否使用了oAuth 1.0?在传递“配方”之前,您可能会错过解析json对象的机会内部对象。@subinbab在必需的参数中,我只需要根据他们的官方文档指定oAuth版本1.0。请检查我在以下链接上的答案,需要帮助吗?我将详细回答您的问题@JayDangar,那么如何解决?