Android：以编程方式从Java代码填充微调器

如何以编程方式从java代码填充微调器

布局中有一个微调器，如下所示：

 <Spinner
     android:id="@+id/consultation_deseases"
     android:layout_width="@dimen/bigSpinnerWidth"
     android:layout_height="@dimen/bigSpinnerHeight"
     android:prompt="@string/disease_prompt" />

---

使用java代码，我需要创建适配器并添加项。

以下是一个完全以编程方式实现的示例：

// you need to have a list of data that you want the spinner to display
List<String> spinnerArray =  new ArrayList<String>();
spinnerArray.add("item1");
spinnerArray.add("item2");

ArrayAdapter<String> adapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(
    this, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, spinnerArray);

adapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item);
Spinner sItems = (Spinner) findViewById(R.id.spinner1);
sItems.setAdapter(adapter);

• 这是一个旋转器
• 通过字符串列表填充数据
• 调整微调器的大小并将其添加到我的视图中
• 设置微调器字体的格式（字体大小、颜色、填充）
• 清除旋转器
• 向微调器添加新值
• 重新绘制旋转器

我正在使用以下类变量：

Spinner varSpinner;
List<String> varSpinnerData;

float varScaleX;
float varScaleY;    

C-创建单击处理程序并使用它设置字体

    mySpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {

        @Override
        public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parentView, View selectedItemView, int myPosition, long myID) {

            Log.i("renderSpinner -> ", "onItemSelected: " + myPosition + "/" + myID);

            ((TextView) parentView.getChildAt(0)).setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
            ((TextView) parentView.getChildAt(0)).setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, (int) (varScaleY * 22.0f) );
            ((TextView) parentView.getChildAt(0)).setPadding(1,1,1,1);


        }

        @Override
        public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parentView) {
            // your code here
        }

    });

}   

}

我无法在UpdateInitSpinner中解决的问题是执行varSpinner.setSelection（0）；并自动激活自定义字体设置

更新：

这个“丑陋”的解决方案解决了varSpinner.setSelection（0）；问题，但我对此不太满意：

private void updateInitSpinners(){

    String mySelected = varSpinner.getSelectedItem().toString();
    Log.i("TPRenderECommerce_Dialogue -> ", "updateInitSpinners -> mySelected: " + mySelected);


    varSpinnerData.clear();

    ArrayAdapter<String> spinnerArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(varRoot, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, varSpinnerData);
    spinnerArrayAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); 
    varSpinner.setAdapter(spinnerArrayAdapter);  


    varSpinnerData.add("Hello World");
    varSpinnerData.add("Hello World 2");

    ((BaseAdapter) varSpinner.getAdapter()).notifyDataSetChanged();
    varSpinner.invalidate();
    varSpinner.setSelection(0);

}

private void updateInitSpinners（）{
字符串mySelected=varSpinner.getSelectedItem（）.toString（）；
Log.i（“TPRenderECommerce_对话->”，“updateMonitorSpinners->mySelected:“+mySelected”）；
varSpinnerData.clear（）；
ArrayAdapter SpinnerayAdapter=新的ArrayAdapter（varRoot，android.R.layout.simple\u spinner\u项，varSpinnerData）；
spinnerrayadapter.setDropDownViewResource（android.R.layout.simple\u微调器\u下拉菜单\u项）；
设置适配器（spinnerrayadapter）；
varSpinnerData.add（“Hello World”）；
添加（“Hello World 2”）；
（（BaseAdapter）varSpinner.getAdapter（））.notifyDataSetChanged（）；
varSpinner.invalidate（）；
varSpinner.setSelection（0）；
}

}

希望这有助于

    FrameLayout.LayoutParams myParamsLayout = new FrameLayout.LayoutParams(
            FrameLayout.LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, 
            FrameLayout.LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
    myParamsLayout.gravity = Gravity.NO_GRAVITY;             

    myParamsLayout.leftMargin = (int) (100 * varScaleX);
    myParamsLayout.topMargin = (int) (350 * varScaleY);             
    myParamsLayout.width = (int) (300 * varScaleX);;
    myParamsLayout.height = (int) (60 * varScaleY);;


    varLayoutECommerce_Dialogue.addView(mySpinner, myParamsLayout);

    mySpinner.setOnItemSelectedListener(new OnItemSelectedListener() {

        @Override
        public void onItemSelected(AdapterView<?> parentView, View selectedItemView, int myPosition, long myID) {

            Log.i("renderSpinner -> ", "onItemSelected: " + myPosition + "/" + myID);

            ((TextView) parentView.getChildAt(0)).setTextColor(Color.GREEN);
            ((TextView) parentView.getChildAt(0)).setTextSize(TypedValue.COMPLEX_UNIT_PX, (int) (varScaleY * 22.0f) );
            ((TextView) parentView.getChildAt(0)).setPadding(1,1,1,1);


        }

        @Override
        public void onNothingSelected(AdapterView<?> parentView) {
            // your code here
        }

    });

}   

private void updateInitSpinners(){

     String mySelected = varSpinner.getSelectedItem().toString();
     Log.i("TPRenderECommerce_Dialogue -> ", "updateInitSpinners -> mySelected: " + mySelected);


     varSpinnerData.clear();

     varSpinnerData.add("Hello World");
     varSpinnerData.add("Hello World 2");

     ((BaseAdapter) varSpinner.getAdapter()).notifyDataSetChanged();
     varSpinner.invalidate();
     varSpinner.setSelection(1);

}

private void updateInitSpinners(){

    String mySelected = varSpinner.getSelectedItem().toString();
    Log.i("TPRenderECommerce_Dialogue -> ", "updateInitSpinners -> mySelected: " + mySelected);


    varSpinnerData.clear();

    ArrayAdapter<String> spinnerArrayAdapter = new ArrayAdapter<String>(varRoot, android.R.layout.simple_spinner_item, varSpinnerData);
    spinnerArrayAdapter.setDropDownViewResource(android.R.layout.simple_spinner_dropdown_item); 
    varSpinner.setAdapter(spinnerArrayAdapter);  


    varSpinnerData.add("Hello World");
    varSpinnerData.add("Hello World 2");

    ((BaseAdapter) varSpinner.getAdapter()).notifyDataSetChanged();
    varSpinner.invalidate();
    varSpinner.setSelection(0);

}