android shape xml旋转可绘制可编程更改颜色

这是三角形形状的xml：

<layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
    <item android:id="@+id/shape_id">
        <rotate
            android:fromDegrees="45"
            android:toDegrees="45"
            android:pivotX="-40%"
            android:pivotY="87%" >
            <shape android:shape="rectangle" >
                <stroke android:width="10dp"/>
            </shape>
        </rotate>
    </item>
</layer-list>

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我该怎么做？谢谢您的帮助。

忘掉XML，用这样的代码来实现：

   TextView txtView = (TextView)findViewById(R.id. headlineSelect_TXT2);
    ShapeDrawable.ShaderFactory sf = new ShapeDrawable.ShaderFactory() {
        @Override
        public Shader resize(int width, int height) {
            LinearGradient lg = new LinearGradient(0, 0, 0, txtView.getHeight(),
                new int[] { 
                    Color.LIGHT_GREEN, 
                    Color.WHITE, 
                    Color.MID_GREEN, 
                    Color.DARK_GREEN },  
                new float[] {
                    0, 0.45f, 0.55f, 1 },
                Shader.TileMode.REPEAT);
             return lg;
        }
    };
    PaintDrawable p = new PaintDrawable();
    p.setShape(new RectShape());
    p.setShaderFactory(sf);
    txtView.setBackgroundDrawable((Drawable)p);

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这有点棘手，涉及到很多类型转换：

TextView view = (TextView) findViewById( R.id.my_text_view );

// Get the drawable from the view, if you're using an imageview src
// element you'll go with view.getDrawable()
LayerDrawable layers = (LayerDrawable) view.getBackground();

// Now get your shape by selecting the id
RotateDrawable rotate = (RotateDrawable) layers.findDrawableByLayerId( R.id.shape_id );

// Finally you can access the underlying shape
GradientDrawable drawable = (GradientDrawable) rotate.getDrawable();

// ... and do you fancy things
drawable.setColor( ... );

---

如果您在res/drawable中的xml文件中有RotateDrawable，那么您可以尝试下面的代码来更改RotateDrawable的颜色

LayerDrawable layers = (LayerDrawable) getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.triangle);
RotateDrawable rotateShape = (RotateDrawable) (layers.findDrawableByLayerId(R.id.user_color));
GradientDrawable shape = (GradientDrawable) rotateShape.getDrawable();
shape.setColor(Color.parseColor("#FF0000"));
TextView NotchTV = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.bubble_notch);
NotchTV.setBackgroundDrawable(layers);

---

`

谢谢您的回答，但这是一个矩形。我需要一个三角形。感谢@Taig对我的宝贵帮助。这个东西工作得很好，很棒，我可以在我的项目中使用它

TextView view = (TextView) findViewById( R.id.my_text_view );

// Get the drawable from the view, if you're using an imageview src
// element you'll go with view.getDrawable()
LayerDrawable layers = (LayerDrawable) view.getBackground();

// Now get your shape by selecting the id
RotateDrawable rotate = (RotateDrawable) layers.findDrawableByLayerId( R.id.shape_id );

// Finally you can access the underlying shape
GradientDrawable drawable = (GradientDrawable) rotate.getDrawable();

// ... and do you fancy things
drawable.setColor( ... );

LayerDrawable layers = (LayerDrawable) getResources().getDrawable(R.drawable.triangle);
RotateDrawable rotateShape = (RotateDrawable) (layers.findDrawableByLayerId(R.id.user_color));
GradientDrawable shape = (GradientDrawable) rotateShape.getDrawable();
shape.setColor(Color.parseColor("#FF0000"));
TextView NotchTV = (TextView) view.findViewById(R.id.bubble_notch);
NotchTV.setBackgroundDrawable(layers);