Android 如何解决viewpager：指定的子项已具有父项。必须对子对象&x27；调用removeView（）；她先是父母

在我的项目中，我使用viewpager，它有三个选项卡，分别名为

History

，

Main

，

Map

，

Main活动包含计时器、秒表等。Map显示谷歌地图。现在我只使用简单的文本视图

Viewpager流方向：历史-主-地图

我将Main设置为当前项目（默认主标签显示）。现在，当我从MainMap和MapMain滑动时，它的工作非常完美。但是当从MainHistory刷卡时，没有错误，只能从History返回到Main（HistoryMain）eclipse给我如下错误：

E/AndroidRuntime(  533): java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.

仅供参考，我正在地图活动中使用
意图。请检查下面的代码。请告诉我如何解决我的问题

ViewPager类：

@Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        // return SwipeyTabFragment.newInstance(TITLES[position]);

        Fragment f = new Fragment();

        switch (position) {
        case 0:
            f = History.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 1:
            f = Main.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 2:
            f = Map.newInstance(position);
            break;

        }

        return f;

    }

public class History extends Fragment {

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    History f = new History();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

 @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


     ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
    return root;
} 

}

 public class Main extends Fragment implements GPSCallback {

 ......

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Main f = new Main();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    final ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater
            .inflate(R.layout.main, null);

    .......

    return root;
 }

    ........
}

public class Map extends Fragment {

private static final String KEY_STATE_BUNDLE = "localActivityManagerState";

private LocalActivityManager mLocalActivityManager;

protected LocalActivityManager getLocalActivityManager() {
    return mLocalActivityManager;
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    Bundle state = null;
    if (savedInstanceState != null) {
        state = savedInstanceState.getBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE);
    }

    mLocalActivityManager = new LocalActivityManager(getActivity(), true);
    mLocalActivityManager.dispatchCreate(state);
}



public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Map f = new Map();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}


  @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), MapViewActivity.class);
       // Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), hellogooglemap.class);
        Window w = mLocalActivityManager.startActivity("tag", i); 

        View currentView=w.getDecorView(); 
        currentView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 
        currentView.setFocusableInTouchMode(true); 
        ((ViewGroup) currentView).setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS);
        return currentView;


      /*ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


         ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
        return root;*/

}


 @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        outState.putBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE,
                mLocalActivityManager.saveInstanceState());
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchResume();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchPause(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchStop();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchDestroy(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

}

历史。课程：

@Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        // return SwipeyTabFragment.newInstance(TITLES[position]);

        Fragment f = new Fragment();

        switch (position) {
        case 0:
            f = History.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 1:
            f = Main.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 2:
            f = Map.newInstance(position);
            break;

        }

        return f;

    }

public class History extends Fragment {

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    History f = new History();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

 @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


     ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
    return root;
} 

}

 public class Main extends Fragment implements GPSCallback {

 ......

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Main f = new Main();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    final ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater
            .inflate(R.layout.main, null);

    .......

    return root;
 }

    ........
}

public class Map extends Fragment {

private static final String KEY_STATE_BUNDLE = "localActivityManagerState";

private LocalActivityManager mLocalActivityManager;

protected LocalActivityManager getLocalActivityManager() {
    return mLocalActivityManager;
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    Bundle state = null;
    if (savedInstanceState != null) {
        state = savedInstanceState.getBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE);
    }

    mLocalActivityManager = new LocalActivityManager(getActivity(), true);
    mLocalActivityManager.dispatchCreate(state);
}



public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Map f = new Map();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}


  @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), MapViewActivity.class);
       // Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), hellogooglemap.class);
        Window w = mLocalActivityManager.startActivity("tag", i); 

        View currentView=w.getDecorView(); 
        currentView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 
        currentView.setFocusableInTouchMode(true); 
        ((ViewGroup) currentView).setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS);
        return currentView;


      /*ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


         ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
        return root;*/

}


 @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        outState.putBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE,
                mLocalActivityManager.saveInstanceState());
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchResume();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchPause(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchStop();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchDestroy(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

}

Main.class:

@Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        // return SwipeyTabFragment.newInstance(TITLES[position]);

        Fragment f = new Fragment();

        switch (position) {
        case 0:
            f = History.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 1:
            f = Main.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 2:
            f = Map.newInstance(position);
            break;

        }

        return f;

    }

public class History extends Fragment {

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    History f = new History();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

 @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


     ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
    return root;
} 

}

 public class Main extends Fragment implements GPSCallback {

 ......

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Main f = new Main();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    final ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater
            .inflate(R.layout.main, null);

    .......

    return root;
 }

    ........
}

public class Map extends Fragment {

private static final String KEY_STATE_BUNDLE = "localActivityManagerState";

private LocalActivityManager mLocalActivityManager;

protected LocalActivityManager getLocalActivityManager() {
    return mLocalActivityManager;
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    Bundle state = null;
    if (savedInstanceState != null) {
        state = savedInstanceState.getBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE);
    }

    mLocalActivityManager = new LocalActivityManager(getActivity(), true);
    mLocalActivityManager.dispatchCreate(state);
}



public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Map f = new Map();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}


  @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), MapViewActivity.class);
       // Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), hellogooglemap.class);
        Window w = mLocalActivityManager.startActivity("tag", i); 

        View currentView=w.getDecorView(); 
        currentView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 
        currentView.setFocusableInTouchMode(true); 
        ((ViewGroup) currentView).setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS);
        return currentView;


      /*ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


         ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
        return root;*/

}


 @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        outState.putBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE,
                mLocalActivityManager.saveInstanceState());
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchResume();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchPause(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchStop();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchDestroy(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

}

Map.class:

@Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        // return SwipeyTabFragment.newInstance(TITLES[position]);

        Fragment f = new Fragment();

        switch (position) {
        case 0:
            f = History.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 1:
            f = Main.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 2:
            f = Map.newInstance(position);
            break;

        }

        return f;

    }

public class History extends Fragment {

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    History f = new History();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

 @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


     ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
    return root;
} 

}

 public class Main extends Fragment implements GPSCallback {

 ......

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Main f = new Main();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    final ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater
            .inflate(R.layout.main, null);

    .......

    return root;
 }

    ........
}

public class Map extends Fragment {

private static final String KEY_STATE_BUNDLE = "localActivityManagerState";

private LocalActivityManager mLocalActivityManager;

protected LocalActivityManager getLocalActivityManager() {
    return mLocalActivityManager;
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    Bundle state = null;
    if (savedInstanceState != null) {
        state = savedInstanceState.getBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE);
    }

    mLocalActivityManager = new LocalActivityManager(getActivity(), true);
    mLocalActivityManager.dispatchCreate(state);
}



public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Map f = new Map();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}


  @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), MapViewActivity.class);
       // Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), hellogooglemap.class);
        Window w = mLocalActivityManager.startActivity("tag", i); 

        View currentView=w.getDecorView(); 
        currentView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 
        currentView.setFocusableInTouchMode(true); 
        ((ViewGroup) currentView).setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS);
        return currentView;


      /*ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


         ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
        return root;*/

}


 @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        outState.putBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE,
                mLocalActivityManager.saveInstanceState());
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchResume();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchPause(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchStop();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchDestroy(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

}

日志：

 E/AndroidRuntime(  533): java.lang.IllegalStateException: The specified child already has a parent. You must call removeView() on the child's parent first.
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.addViewInner(ViewGroup.java:1976)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:1871)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:1828)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.addView(ViewGroup.java:1808)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.app.NoSaveStateFrameLayout.wrap(NoSaveStateFrameLayout.java:40)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.moveToState(FragmentManager.java:874)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.attachFragment(FragmentManager.java:1240)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.app.BackStackRecord.run(BackStackRecord.java:612)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.execPendingActions(FragmentManager.java:1416)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentManagerImpl.executePendingTransactions(FragmentManager.java:431)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.app.FragmentPagerAdapter.finishUpdate(FragmentPagerAdapter.java:139)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.populate(ViewPager.java:804)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.completeScroll(ViewPager.java:1280)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.support.v4.view.ViewPager.computeScroll(ViewPager.java:1176)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.drawChild(ViewGroup.java:1562)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchDraw(ViewGroup.java:1373)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.drawChild(ViewGroup.java:1644)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchDraw(ViewGroup.java:1373)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.View.draw(View.java:6883)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.widget.FrameLayout.draw(FrameLayout.java:357)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.drawChild(ViewGroup.java:1646)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchDraw(ViewGroup.java:1373)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.drawChild(ViewGroup.java:1644)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewGroup.dispatchDraw(ViewGroup.java:1373)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.View.draw(View.java:6883)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.widget.FrameLayout.draw(FrameLayout.java:357)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at com.android.internal.policy.impl.PhoneWindow$DecorView.draw(PhoneWindow.java:1862)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewRoot.draw(ViewRoot.java:1522)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewRoot.performTraversals(ViewRoot.java:1258)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.view.ViewRoot.handleMessage(ViewRoot.java:1859)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:99)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:130)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:3683)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invokeNative(Native Method)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:507)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(ZygoteInit.java:839)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:597)
 E/AndroidRuntime(  533):   at dalvik.system.NativeStart.main(Native Method)
 W/ActivityManager(   68):   Force finishing activity      com.android.gps/.viewpager.SwipeyTabsSampleActivity
 W/ActivityManager(   68): Activity pause timeout for HistoryRecord{40716740 com.android.gps/.viewpager.SwipeyTabsSampleActivity}

谢谢

编辑：

@Override
    public Fragment getItem(int position) {
        // return SwipeyTabFragment.newInstance(TITLES[position]);

        Fragment f = new Fragment();

        switch (position) {
        case 0:
            f = History.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 1:
            f = Main.newInstance(position);
            break;
        case 2:
            f = Map.newInstance(position);
            break;

        }

        return f;

    }

public class History extends Fragment {

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    History f = new History();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

 @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


     ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
    return root;
} 

}

 public class Main extends Fragment implements GPSCallback {

 ......

public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Main f = new Main();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}

@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

    final ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater
            .inflate(R.layout.main, null);

    .......

    return root;
 }

    ........
}

public class Map extends Fragment {

private static final String KEY_STATE_BUNDLE = "localActivityManagerState";

private LocalActivityManager mLocalActivityManager;

protected LocalActivityManager getLocalActivityManager() {
    return mLocalActivityManager;
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    Bundle state = null;
    if (savedInstanceState != null) {
        state = savedInstanceState.getBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE);
    }

    mLocalActivityManager = new LocalActivityManager(getActivity(), true);
    mLocalActivityManager.dispatchCreate(state);
}



public static Fragment newInstance(int position) {
    Map f = new Map();
    Bundle args = new Bundle();

    args.putInt("title", position);
    f.setArguments(args);
    return f;

}


  @Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {

        Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), MapViewActivity.class);
       // Intent i = new Intent(getActivity(), hellogooglemap.class);
        Window w = mLocalActivityManager.startActivity("tag", i); 

        View currentView=w.getDecorView(); 
        currentView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE); 
        currentView.setFocusableInTouchMode(true); 
        ((ViewGroup) currentView).setDescendantFocusability(ViewGroup.FOCUS_AFTER_DESCENDANTS);
        return currentView;


      /*ViewGroup root = (ViewGroup) inflater.inflate(R.layout.history, null);


         ( (TextView) root.findViewById(R.id.text)).setText("Hello");
        return root;*/

}


 @Override
    public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
        super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
        outState.putBundle(KEY_STATE_BUNDLE,
                mLocalActivityManager.saveInstanceState());
    }

    @Override
    public void onResume() {
        super.onResume();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchResume();
    }

    @Override
    public void onPause() {
        super.onPause();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchPause(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

    @Override
    public void onStop() {
        super.onStop();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchStop();
    }

    @Override
    public void onDestroy() {
        super.onDestroy();
        mLocalActivityManager.dispatchDestroy(getActivity().isFinishing());
    }

}

在地图活动中没有意图，它可以正常工作。我的意思是，当我在地图中使用与历史相同的内容时，没有任何错误。
我也遇到了这个问题

只需添加单行
mviewpage.setOffscreenPageLimit（3）即可解决此问题

公共类SwipeyTabsSampleActivity扩展了FragmentActivity{
...
@凌驾
创建时的公共void（Bundle savedInstanceState）{
super.onCreate（savedInstanceState）；
setContentView（R.layout.main）；
mViewPager=（ViewPager）findViewById（R.id.ViewPager）；
MTAB=（SwipeyTabs）findViewById（R.id.SwipeyTabs）；
SwipeyAbsPageRadapter适配器=新SwipeyAbsPageRadapter（此，
getSupportFragmentManager（））；
mViewPager.setAdapter（适配器）；
setOffscreenPageLimit（3）；我在使用

View res = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_guide_search, container);

在Fragment.onCreateView（

你必须打电话

View res = inflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_guide_search, container, false);

或

首先，RB Patel关于插入代码的回答（如下所示）很有魅力，但当我读到这个特性时，我意识到这是一个潜在的优化，实际上并不是bug的解决方案

mViewPager.setOffscreenPageLimit(3);

Android开发者网站对这种方法作了如下说明：

setOffscreenPageLimit（int limit）-设置应
将保留在视图层次结构中当前页面的任一侧
处于空闲状态

这似乎只是对当前页面右侧或左侧缓存的页面数量设置了一个限制。在我的情况下，这只是解决问题的一个创可贴，是的，错误停止了，事情顺利进行，但我的程序中仍然隐藏着错误代码，根本无法执行。我相信这个方法是用来作为操作的优化，而不是对错误的实际修复

我在扩展PagerAdapter的自定义类中尝试重载InstanceItem（）方法时遇到此问题。我的错误是在导航回以前访问/实例化过的选项卡/页面后引发的

我是Android新手，但我会尽力解释我的解决方案。引发此错误的行如下：

v.addView(child);

如果我理解正确的话，这是令人窒息的，因为之前已经实例化了子对象并为其分配了父对象

当我导航回以前访问过的视图/页面时，我试图将一个已经有父布局视图的视图添加到新布局中，因此出现了错误

解决方案：我只是通过查看是否设置了父视图来检查我试图显示（实例化）的子视图是否已经在其他地方实例化。如果子视图已经创建，那么我只是使用子视图的父视图，而不是创建新布局

这是我的代码（如果冒犯了任何专家，我深表歉意）：

下面是我的解决方案（在每个片段中使用），它既允许平滑，又避免了内存问题：

...
private LayoutInflater mInflater;
private WeakReference<View> mRootView = null;
...

@Override
public View onCreateView(final LayoutInflater inflater, final ViewGroup container, final Bundle savedInstanceState) 
  {
  if (inflater != null)
    mInflater = inflater;
  else
    mInflater = LayoutInflater.from(getActivity());
  View rootView = mRootView == null ? null : mRootView.get();
  if (rootView != null) 
      {
      final ViewParent parent = rootView.getParent();
      if (parent != null && parent instanceof ViewGroup)
        ((ViewGroup) parent).removeView(rootView);  
      }
  else 
       {
       rootView = mInflater.inflate(R.layout.fragment_test, null, false);
       mRootView = new WeakReference<View>(rootView);
       }
  return rootView;
  }

。。。
私人停车场；
私有WeakReference mRootView=null；
...
@凌驾
创建视图上的公共视图（最终布局扁平充气机、最终视图组容器、最终捆绑保存状态）
{
如果（充气机！=null）
mInflater=充气机；
其他的
mInflater=LayoutInflater.from（getActivity（））；
View rootView=mRootView==null？null:mRootView.get（）；
if（rootView！=null）
{
final ViewParent parent=rootView.getParent（）；
if（parent！=null&&parent instanceof ViewGroup）
（（视图组）父级）。移除视图（根视图）；
}
其他的
{
rootView=mInflater.flate（R.layout.fragment\u测试，null，false）；
mRootView=新的WeakReference（rootView）；
}
返回rootView；
}
如果使用FragmentPagerAdapter，只需在FragmentPagerAdapter中使用destroyItem方法即可

@Override
public void destroyItem(ViewGroup container, int position, Object object) 
{
        FragmentTransaction ft=fm.beginTransaction();
        ft.remove((Fragment) object);
        ft.commit();
}

setOffscreenPageLimit（int limit）会消耗更多内存，在某些情况下，它的工作并不完美。
其在任一侧的保留状态请参见说明。setOffscreenPageLimit（int limit）-设置在空闲状态下应保留在视图层次结构中当前页面任一侧的页数。
//如果要添加的子视图已绑定到父视图，则从父视图中删除子视图，然后再次添加到容器中

if (v.getParent() != null) {
  ((ViewGroup) v.getParent()).removeView(v);
}
container.addView(v);

对于适配器，如果您与tabLayout或viewPager一起使用，请使用
getChildFragmentManager（）
替换为
getActivity（）.getSupportFragmentManager（）
，如下所示

TabAdapter adapter=new TabAdapter（getActivity（），getActivity（）.getSupportFragmentManager（））；
检查布局文件中是否有任何ConstraintLayout（或类似内容）。原因可能是