Asp.net 外键积垢显示名称

我目前在ASP.NET MVC5项目中拥有以下模型：

ComponentModel.cs

public class Component
{
    public int Id { get; set; }

    ...

    [Required]
    [Display(Name="Equipment Name")]
    public int EquipmentId { get; set; }

    [Required]
    [Display(Name = "Motor Name")]
    public int MotorId { get; set; }

    [Required]
    [Display(Name = "Gearbox Name")]
    public int GearboxId { get; set; }

    public virtual Equipment Equipment { get; set; }
    public virtual Motor Motor { get; set; }
    public virtual Gearbox Gearbox { get; set; }
}

MotorModel.cs（电机、齿轮箱和设备型号的格式相同）

公共级电机
{
公共int Id{get；set；}
...
公共虚拟ICollection组件{get；set；}
}

但是，当使用scaffolding生成控制器时，is正确显示数据库表中的可选值，但名称显示为EquipmentId、MotorId和GearboxId，字段也不会根据需要进行验证

要获得正确的显示名称并按预期验证字段，我缺少了什么

更新1-创建视图

....    

@using (Html.BeginForm()) 
{
    @Html.AntiForgeryToken()

    <div class="form-horizontal">
        <h4>Component</h4>
        <hr />
        @Html.ValidationSummary(true, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Name, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Name, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Name, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Description, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Description, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Description, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Location, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Location, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Location, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.ImageUri, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.ImageUri, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.ImageUri, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.EquipmentId, "EquipmentId", htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.DropDownList("EquipmentId", null, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-control" })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.EquipmentId, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.MotorId, "MotorId", htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.DropDownList("MotorId", null, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-control" })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.MotorId, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.GearboxId, "GearboxId", htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.DropDownList("GearboxId", null, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-control" })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.GearboxId, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-10">
                <input type="submit" value="Create" class="btn btn-default" />
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
}

<div>
    @Html.ActionLink("Back to List", "Index")
</div>

@section Scripts {
    @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jqueryval")
}

。。。。
@使用（Html.BeginForm（））
{
@Html.AntiForgeryToken（）
组成部分

@Html.ValidationSummary（true，“，new{@class=“text danger”}）
@LabelFor（model=>model.Name，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“controllabel col-md-2”}）
@EditorFor（model=>model.Name，new{htmlAttributes=new{@class=“form control”}）
@Html.ValidationMessageFor（model=>model.Name，“，new{@class=“text danger”}）
@LabelFor（model=>model.Description，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“controllabel col-md-2”}）
@EditorFor（model=>model.Description，new{htmlAttributes=new{@class=“form control”}）
@Html.ValidationMessageFor（model=>model.Description，“，new{@class=“text danger”}）
@LabelFor（model=>model.Location，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“controllabel col-md-2”}）
@EditorFor（model=>model.Location，new{htmlAttributes=new{@class=“form control”}}）
@Html.ValidationMessageFor（model=>model.Location，“，new{@class=“text danger”}）
@LabelFor（model=>model.ImageUri，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“controllabel col-md-2”}）
@EditorFor（model=>model.ImageUri，new{htmlAttributes=new{@class=“form control”}}）
@Html.ValidationMessageFor（model=>model.ImageUri，“，new{@class=“text danger”}）
@LabelFor（model=>model.EquipmentId，“EquipmentId”，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“controllabel col-md-2”}）
@DropDownList（“EquipmentId”，null，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“form control”}）
@Html.ValidationMessageFor（model=>model.EquipmentId，“，new{@class=“text danger”}）
@LabelFor（model=>model.MotorId，“MotorId”，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“controllabel col-md-2”}）
@DropDownList（“MotorId”，null，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“form control”}）
@Html.ValidationMessageFor（model=>model.MotorId，“，new{@class=“text danger”}）
@LabelFor（model=>model.GearboxId，“GearboxId”，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“controllabel col-md-2”}）
@DropDownList（“GearboxId”，null，htmlAttributes:new{@class=“form control”}）
@Html.ValidationMessageFor（model=>model.GearboxId，“，new{@class=“text danger”}）
}
@ActionLink（“返回列表”、“索引”）
@节脚本{
@Scripts.Render（“~/bundles/jqueryval”）
}

能否提供生成的视图文件的示例？@StephenReindl-已更新以显示视图。谢谢：）在视图中更改标签是有效的（正如预期的那样），但是这仍然无法修复验证。单击表单上的提交将验证除设备、齿轮箱和电机下拉列表之外的所有字段。如果输入操作并使用调试器跟踪代码，是否填写了设备ID、电机ID和齿轮箱ID的值？

....    

@using (Html.BeginForm()) 
{
    @Html.AntiForgeryToken()

    <div class="form-horizontal">
        <h4>Component</h4>
        <hr />
        @Html.ValidationSummary(true, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Name, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Name, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Name, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Description, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Description, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Description, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.Location, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.Location, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.Location, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.ImageUri, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.EditorFor(model => model.ImageUri, new { htmlAttributes = new { @class = "form-control" } })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.ImageUri, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.EquipmentId, "EquipmentId", htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.DropDownList("EquipmentId", null, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-control" })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.EquipmentId, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.MotorId, "MotorId", htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.DropDownList("MotorId", null, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-control" })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.MotorId, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            @Html.LabelFor(model => model.GearboxId, "GearboxId", htmlAttributes: new { @class = "control-label col-md-2" })
            <div class="col-md-10">
                @Html.DropDownList("GearboxId", null, htmlAttributes: new { @class = "form-control" })
                @Html.ValidationMessageFor(model => model.GearboxId, "", new { @class = "text-danger" })
            </div>
        </div>

        <div class="form-group">
            <div class="col-md-offset-2 col-md-10">
                <input type="submit" value="Create" class="btn btn-default" />
            </div>
        </div>
    </div>
}

<div>
    @Html.ActionLink("Back to List", "Index")
</div>

@section Scripts {
    @Scripts.Render("~/bundles/jqueryval")
}