C# 更新Autofac后出现异常

我以前有一个MVC4应用程序， 我已经更新了Autofac的版本，一切正常，现在我有一个奇怪的例外

请帮忙

Method not found: 'Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3<!0,!1,!2> Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3.InstancePerMatchingLifetimeScope(System.Object)'.



Line 22:             var builder = new ContainerBuilder();
Line 23:             builder.RegisterFilterProvider();
Line 24:             builder.Register(x => new AuthorizationService()).As<IAuthService>().InstancePerHttpRequest();
Line 25:             builder.Register(x => new HeaderRepository()).As<IUIHeaderRepository>().InstancePerHttpRequest();
Line 26:             builder.Register(x => new PageBuilder()).As<IUPageBuilder>().InstancePerHttpRequest();

未找到方法：'Autofac.Builder.ireRegistrationBuilder`3 Autofac.Builder.ireRegistrationBuilder`3.InstancePerMatchingLifetimeScope（System.Object）'。 第22行：var builder=newcontainerbuilder（）； 第23行：builder.RegisterFilterProvider（）； 第24行：builder.Register（x=>newauthorizationservice（））.As（）.instanceperhtprequest（）； 第25行：builder.Register（x=>newheaderrepository（））.As（）.instanceperhtprequest（）； 第26行：builder.Register（x=>newpagebuilder（））.As（）.instanceperhtprequest（）； 堆栈跟踪：

 [MissingMethodException: Method not found: 'Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3<!0,!1,!2> Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3.InstancePerMatchingLifetimeScope(System.Object)'.]
       Autofac.Integration.Mvc.RegistrationExtensions.InstancePerHttpRequest(IRegistrationBuilder`3 registration) +0
       Application.UI.Web.Services.HttpDependencyInjectionResolver.RegisterDependencies() in c:\Users\user\Documents\Visual Studio 11\Projects\MyProject\Application.UI.Web\Services\HttpDependencyInjectionResolver.cs:24
       Application.UI.Web.MvcApplication.Application_Start() in c:\Users\user\Documents\Visual Studio 11\Projects\MyProject\Application.UI.Web\Global.asax.cs:42

    [HttpException (0x80004005): Method not found: 'Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3<!0,!1,!2> Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3.InstancePerMatchingLifetimeScope(System.Object)'.]
       System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.EnsureAppStartCalledForIntegratedMode(HttpContext context, HttpApplication app) +9859441
       System.Web.HttpApplication.RegisterEventSubscriptionsWithIIS(IntPtr appContext, HttpContext context, MethodInfo[] handlers) +118
       System.Web.HttpApplication.InitSpecial(HttpApplicationState state, MethodInfo[] handlers, IntPtr appContext, HttpContext context) +172
       System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.GetSpecialApplicationInstance(IntPtr appContext, HttpContext context) +336
       System.Web.Hosting.PipelineRuntime.InitializeApplication(IntPtr appContext) +296

    [HttpException (0x80004005): Method not found: 'Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3<!0,!1,!2> Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3.InstancePerMatchingLifetimeScope(System.Object)'.]
       System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +9873784
       System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +101
       System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestNotificationPrivate(IIS7WorkerRequest wr, HttpContext context) +254

[MissingMethodException:找不到方法：'Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3 Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3.InstancePerMatchingLifetimeScope（System.Object）'。]
Autofac.Integration.Mvc.RegistrationExtensions.InstancePerHttpRequest（IRegistrationBuilder`3注册）+0
c:\Users\user\Documents\Visual Studio 11\Projects\MyProject\Application.UI.Web.Services.HttpDependencyInjectionResolver.RegisterDependencies（）中的Application.UI.Web\Services\HttpDependencyInjectionResolver.cs:24
c:\Users\user\Documents\Visual Studio 11\Projects\MyProject\Application.UI.Web.mvcapapplication.Application\u Start（）中的Application.UI.Web.mvcapapplication.Application\u Start（）：42
[HttpException（0x80004005）：找不到方法：'Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3 Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3.InstancePerMatchingLifetimeScope（System.Object）'。]
System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.confureStartCalledForIntegratedMode（HttpContext上下文，httpapplicationapp）+9859441
System.Web.HttpApplication.registereventsubscriptionswithis（IntPtr-appContext，HttpContext-context，MethodInfo[]handlers）+118
System.Web.HttpApplication.InitSpecial（HttpApplicationState，MethodInfo[]处理程序，IntPtr-appContext，HttpContext-context）+172
System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.GetSpecialApplicationInstance（IntPtr-appContext，HttpContext-context）+336
System.Web.Hosting.PipelineRuntime.InitializeApplication（IntPtr appContext）+296
[HttpException（0x80004005）：找不到方法：'Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3 Autofac.Builder.IRegistrationBuilder`3.InstancePerMatchingLifetimeScope（System.Object）'。]
System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit（HttpContext上下文）+9873784
System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit（HttpContext上下文）+101
System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestNotificationPrivate（IIS7WorkerRequest wr，HttpContext上下文）+254

您还需要更新到相应的版本

---

如果这没有帮助，请确保两个文件的新版本实际上都在执行代码的文件夹中。可能其中一个无法复制到IIS文件夹？

很可能是您使用的asp.net mvc 3与方法

InstancePerHttpRequest（）不兼容。

在autofac mvc 3 contrib中找到（忘记了软件包的名称）。

---

在我的例子中，升级到mvc 4解决了这个问题。

您是使用NuGet管理引用还是手动管理引用？请尝试删除Autofac和Autofac.Mvc4，然后重新添加Autofac.Mvc4。它将自动安装正确版本的Autofac。@IAMStapper:如果没有帮助，请检查我答案中的第二段。