在Eclipse中调试MapReduce(Hadoop 2.2或更高版本)
我能够按照中的步骤在Eclipse中调试MapReduce(Hadoop 1.2.1的)。但是如何在Eclipse中调试MapReduce(Hadoop2.2或更高版本的) 您可以用同样的方法进行调试。在Eclipse中调试MapReduce(Hadoop 2.2或更高版本),eclipse,debugging,hadoop,mapreduce,Eclipse,Debugging,Hadoop,Mapreduce,我能够按照中的步骤在Eclipse中调试MapReduce(Hadoop 1.2.1的)。但是如何在Eclipse中调试MapReduce(Hadoop2.2或更高版本的) 您可以用同样的方法进行调试。 您只需在独立模式下运行MapReduce代码,并像任何Java代码一样使用eclipse调试MR代码。以下是我在eclipse中设置的步骤。环境:Ubuntu 16.04.2,EclipseNeon.3发行版(4.6.3RC2),jdk1.8.0_121。我在/j01/srv/hadoop下重新
您只需在独立模式下运行MapReduce代码,并像任何Java代码一样使用eclipse调试MR代码。以下是我在eclipse中设置的步骤。环境:Ubuntu 16.04.2,EclipseNeon.3发行版(4.6.3RC2),jdk1.8.0_121。我在/j01/srv/hadoop下重新安装了hadoop-2.7.3,这是我$hadoop_的家。将$HADOOP_HOME值替换为实际路径,如下所述。对于从Eclipse运行的hadoop,您不需要进行任何hadoop配置,真正需要的是将正确的hadoop JAR集合拉入Eclipse 步骤1创建新的Java项目
文件>新建>项目…
选择Java项目,下一步
输入项目名称:hadoopmr
单击配置默认值 源文件夹名称:src/main/java
输出文件夹名称:目标/类
单击应用,确定,然后单击下一步
单击选项卡库
单击添加外部jar…
浏览到hadoop安装文件夹,添加以下JAR,完成后单击Finish
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-common-2.7.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/hadoop-nfs-2.7.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/avro-1.7.4.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-cli-1.2.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-collections-3.2.2.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-configuration-1.6.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-io-2.4.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-lang-2.6.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/commons-logging-1.1.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/hadoop-auth-2.7.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/httpclient-4.2.5.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/httpcore-4.2.5.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-core-asl-1.9.13.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/jackson-mapper-asl-1.9.13.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/log4j-1.2.17.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-api-1.7.10.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/common/lib/slf4j-log4j12-1.7.10.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-common-2.7.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-core-2.7.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-jobclient-2.7.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/mapreduce/hadoop-mapreduce-client-shuffle-2.7.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/mapreduce/lib-examples/hsqldb-2.0.0.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/tools/lib/guava-11.0.2.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-api-2.7.3.jar
$HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/yarn/hadoop-yarn-common-2.7.3.jar
步骤2创建MapReduce示例创建一个新包:org.apache.hadoop.examples
使用以下内容在包org.apache.hadoop.examples下创建WordCount.java:
/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.hadoop.examples;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.IntWritable;
import org.apache.hadoop.io.Text;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Job;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Mapper;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.Reducer;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.input.FileInputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.mapreduce.lib.output.FileOutputFormat;
import org.apache.hadoop.util.GenericOptionsParser;
public class WordCount {
public static class TokenizerMapper
extends Mapper<Object, Text, Text, IntWritable>{
private final static IntWritable one = new IntWritable(1);
private Text word = new Text();
public void map(Object key, Text value, Context context
) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
StringTokenizer itr = new StringTokenizer(value.toString());
while (itr.hasMoreTokens()) {
word.set(itr.nextToken());
context.write(word, one);
}
}
}
public static class IntSumReducer extends Reducer<Text,IntWritable,Text,IntWritable> {
private IntWritable result = new IntWritable();
public void reduce(Text key, Iterable<IntWritable> values,
Context context
) throws IOException, InterruptedException {
int sum = 0;
for (IntWritable val : values) {
sum += val.get();
}
result.set(sum);
context.write(key, result);
}
}
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Configuration conf = new Configuration();
String[] otherArgs = new GenericOptionsParser(conf, args).getRemainingArgs();
if (otherArgs.length < 2) {
System.err.println("Usage: wordcount <in> [<in>...] <out>");
System.exit(2);
}
Job job = Job.getInstance(conf, "word count");
job.setJarByClass(WordCount.class);
job.setMapperClass(TokenizerMapper.class);
job.setCombinerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setReducerClass(IntSumReducer.class);
job.setOutputKeyClass(Text.class);
job.setOutputValueClass(IntWritable.class);
for (int i = 0; i < otherArgs.length - 1; ++i) {
FileInputFormat.addInputPath(job, new Path(otherArgs[i]));
}
FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(job,
new Path(otherArgs[otherArgs.length - 1]));
System.exit(job.waitForCompletion(true) ? 0 : 1);
}
}
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步骤3设置调试配置在Eclipse中,打开WordCount.java,在您喜欢的地方设置断点。
右键单击WordCount.java,调试为>调试配置…
选择Java应用程序,单击左上角的新建启动配置图标 在主类框中输入org.apache.hadoop.examples.WordCount
单击“参数”选项卡 进入 进入程序参数
单击应用,然后调试
程序随hadoop一起启动,它应该到达您设置的断点。
检查结果在
ls -l /home/hadoop/output
-rw-r--r-- 1 hadoop hadoop 131 Apr 5 22:59 part-r-00000
-rw-r--r-- 1 hadoop hadoop 0 Apr 5 22:59 _SUCCESS
注:
1) 如果程序未运行,请确保选中“项目>自动生成”。项目>清除…以强制生成
2) 您可以从
获得更多示例
jar xvf $HADOOP_HOME/share/hadoop/mapreduce/sources/hadoop-mapreduce-examples-2.7.3-sources.jar
将它们复制到此项目中以继续探索
3) 您可以从以下站点下载此eclipse项目:
git clone https://github.com/drachenrio/hadoopmr
在Eclipse中,文件>导入…>现有项目进入工作区>下一步浏览到克隆的项目并将其导入
打开.classpath,用hadoop安装主页替换/j01/srv/hadoop-2.7.3
git clone https://github.com/drachenrio/hadoopmr