在Gnuplot中绘制XRD图谱
我希望使用Gnuplot绘制一个XRD图案。数据文件如下所示在Gnuplot中绘制XRD图谱,gnuplot,Gnuplot,我希望使用Gnuplot绘制一个XRD图案。数据文件如下所示 # User : # Journal : # Sample Details : # Col 1: 2theta (deg.), Col 2: Intensity (a.u.) 20 88 20.05 92 20.1 96 20.15 88 20.2 84 20.25 100 20.3 94 20.35 84 20.4 78 20.45 81 20.5 86 20.55
# User :
# Journal :
# Sample Details :
# Col 1: 2theta (deg.), Col 2: Intensity (a.u.)
20 88
20.05 92
20.1 96
20.15 88
20.2 84
20.25 100
20.3 94
20.35 84
20.4 78
20.45 81
20.5 86
20.55 92
20.6 85
20.65 74
20.7 83
20.75 74
20.8 87
20.85 67
20.9 85
20.95 83
21 90
21.05 81
21.1 87
21.15 84
21.2 83
21.25 84
21.3 86
21.35 92
21.4 92
21.45 73
21.5 97
21.55 96
21.6 88
21.65 95
21.7 93
21.75 83
21.8 91
21.85 91
21.9 76
21.95 85
22 89
22.05 87
22.1 72
22.15 85
22.2 71
22.25 68
22.3 75
22.35 63
22.4 64
22.45 76
22.5 72
22.55 78
22.6 62
22.65 80
22.7 80
22.75 78
22.8 85
22.85 62
22.9 74
22.95 84
23 73
23.05 76
23.1 83
23.15 48
23.2 74
23.25 79
23.3 75
23.35 70
23.4 94
23.45 80
23.5 79
23.55 69
23.6 73
23.65 55
23.7 72
23.75 59
23.8 87
23.85 76
23.9 70
23.95 76
24 74
24.05 76
24.1 89
24.15 79
24.2 84
24.25 72
24.3 69
24.35 74
24.4 72
24.45 85
24.5 65
24.55 85
24.6 68
24.65 71
24.7 70
24.75 70
24.8 75
24.85 73
24.9 79
24.95 76
25 78
25.05 68
25.1 67
25.15 62
25.2 72
25.25 65
25.3 78
25.35 74
25.4 67
25.45 77
25.5 70
25.55 82
25.6 80
25.65 64
25.7 71
25.75 67
25.8 70
25.85 73
25.9 80
25.95 69
26 61
26.05 82
26.1 86
26.15 83
26.2 88
26.25 68
26.3 78
26.35 66
26.4 71
26.45 69
26.5 61
26.55 73
26.6 74
26.65 83
26.7 72
26.75 82
26.8 84
26.85 72
26.9 68
26.95 72
27 63
27.05 66
27.1 68
27.15 65
27.2 75
27.25 72
27.3 66
27.35 58
27.4 67
27.45 73
27.5 74
27.55 84
27.6 80
27.65 82
27.7 70
27.75 71
27.8 70
27.85 76
27.9 73
27.95 85
28 82
28.05 75
28.1 70
28.15 85
28.2 80
28.25 96
28.3 126
28.35 173
28.4 219
28.45 270
28.5 214
28.55 158
28.6 105
28.65 78
28.7 75
28.75 82
28.8 83
28.85 74
28.9 79
28.95 77
29 61
29.05 75
29.1 75
29.15 65
29.2 69
29.25 79
29.3 68
29.35 78
29.4 74
29.45 57
29.5 75
29.55 65
29.6 69
29.65 83
29.7 72
29.75 69
29.8 65
29.85 68
29.9 89
29.95 79
30 84
30.05 110
30.1 129
30.15 146
30.2 150
30.25 136
30.3 117
30.35 81
30.4 72
30.45 85
30.5 75
30.55 71
30.6 70
30.65 72
30.7 87
30.75 67
30.8 71
30.85 75
30.9 80
30.95 76
31 78
31.05 72
31.1 66
31.15 85
31.2 61
31.25 62
31.3 69
31.35 75
31.4 51
31.45 48
31.5 55
31.55 77
31.6 66
31.65 84
31.7 64
31.75 69
31.8 74
31.85 53
31.9 77
31.95 68
32 74
32.05 53
32.1 67
32.15 61
32.2 68
32.25 77
32.3 62
32.35 57
32.4 62
32.45 62
32.5 62
32.55 66
32.6 56
32.65 55
32.7 62
32.75 61
32.8 67
32.85 74
32.9 49
32.95 66
33 82
33.05 57
33.1 59
33.15 61
33.2 62
33.25 74
33.3 60
33.35 72
33.4 66
33.45 71
33.5 58
33.55 66
33.6 59
33.65 66
33.7 53
33.75 70
33.8 52
33.85 66
33.9 58
33.95 65
34 47
34.05 51
34.1 56
34.15 55
34.2 77
34.25 70
34.3 64
34.35 59
34.4 62
34.45 51
34.5 62
34.55 48
34.6 45
34.65 59
34.7 65
34.75 64
34.8 83
34.85 75
34.9 125
34.95 149
35 152
35.05 120
35.1 84
35.15 76
35.2 70
35.25 63
35.3 68
35.35 51
35.4 64
35.45 62
35.5 58
35.55 63
35.6 67
35.65 68
35.7 62
35.75 58
35.8 59
35.85 48
35.9 53
35.95 55
36 54
36.05 56
36.1 49
36.15 53
36.2 66
36.25 60
36.3 63
36.35 61
36.4 48
36.45 67
36.5 61
36.55 50
36.6 48
36.65 46
36.7 70
36.75 54
36.8 62
36.85 62
36.9 45
36.95 56
37 44
37.05 59
37.1 58
37.15 53
37.2 49
37.25 49
37.3 54
37.35 51
37.4 48
37.45 49
37.5 56
37.55 47
37.6 53
37.65 50
37.7 47
37.75 48
37.8 64
37.85 61
37.9 56
37.95 44
38 44
38.05 43
38.1 45
38.15 51
38.2 61
38.25 48
38.3 39
38.35 58
38.4 50
38.45 56
38.5 49
38.55 54
38.6 47
38.65 47
38.7 46
38.75 49
38.8 43
38.85 50
38.9 51
38.95 60
39 69
39.05 46
39.1 68
39.15 44
39.2 42
39.25 46
39.3 52
39.35 43
39.4 46
39.45 52
39.5 57
39.55 46
39.6 48
39.65 47
39.7 51
39.75 61
39.8 48
39.85 53
39.9 59
39.95 46
40 53
40.05 51
40.1 49
40.15 56
40.2 49
40.25 50
40.3 52
40.35 58
40.4 62
40.45 99
40.5 119
40.55 161
40.6 135
40.65 163
40.7 130
40.75 105
40.8 80
40.85 68
40.9 53
40.95 55
41 53
41.05 54
41.1 59
41.15 56
41.2 53
41.25 52
41.3 46
41.35 47
41.4 44
41.45 57
41.5 49
41.55 48
41.6 42
41.65 45
41.7 46
41.75 48
41.8 44
41.85 51
41.9 45
41.95 54
42 44
42.05 46
42.1 43
42.15 53
42.2 50
42.25 38
42.3 42
42.35 51
42.4 51
42.45 42
42.5 36
42.55 36
42.6 53
42.65 44
42.7 38
42.75 45
42.8 55
42.85 33
42.9 50
42.95 58
43 48
43.05 46
43.1 51
43.15 44
43.2 58
43.25 47
43.3 47
43.35 59
43.4 42
43.45 50
43.5 50
43.55 45
43.6 48
43.65 51
43.7 38
43.75 51
43.8 57
43.85 49
43.9 59
43.95 40
44 41
44.05 39
44.1 37
44.15 43
44.2 43
44.25 52
44.3 50
44.35 46
44.4 41
44.45 48
44.5 44
44.55 40
44.6 47
44.65 39
44.7 49
44.75 49
44.8 44
44.85 38
44.9 44
44.95 53
45 46
45.05 51
45.1 31
45.15 38
45.2 51
45.25 42
45.3 47
45.35 46
45.4 37
45.45 66
45.5 53
45.55 40
45.6 45
45.65 39
45.7 47
45.75 39
45.8 45
45.85 38
45.9 48
45.95 42
46 35
46.05 46
46.1 45
46.15 34
46.2 55
46.25 39
46.3 35
46.35 50
46.4 32
46.45 49
46.5 50
46.55 36
46.6 46
46.65 51
46.7 41
46.75 41
46.8 53
46.85 54
46.9 50
46.95 43
47 44
47.05 61
47.1 36
47.15 43
47.2 48
47.25 38
47.3 46
47.35 48
47.4 51
47.45 42
47.5 51
47.55 37
47.6 40
47.65 49
47.7 33
47.75 36
47.8 41
47.85 49
47.9 39
47.95 42
48 58
48.05 51
48.1 43
48.15 48
48.2 46
48.25 34
48.3 44
48.35 39
48.4 44
48.45 46
48.5 35
48.55 35
48.6 51
48.65 43
48.7 45
48.75 54
48.8 48
48.85 41
48.9 49
48.95 52
49 36
49.05 42
49.1 38
49.15 44
49.2 44
49.25 38
49.3 49
49.35 54
49.4 52
49.45 39
49.5 41
49.55 66
49.6 51
49.65 38
49.7 34
49.75 52
49.8 46
49.85 60
49.9 47
49.95 45
50 68
50.05 66
50.1 68
50.15 89
50.2 133
50.25 137
50.3 125
50.35 124
50.4 103
50.45 88
50.5 72
50.55 59
50.6 56
50.65 46
50.7 39
50.75 51
50.8 27
50.85 45
50.9 41
50.95 43
51 51
51.05 49
51.1 45
51.15 38
51.2 48
51.25 43
51.3 42
51.35 44
51.4 45
51.45 49
51.5 40
51.55 43
51.6 37
51.65 50
51.7 47
51.75 37
51.8 39
51.85 43
51.9 42
51.95 40
52 45
52.05 34
52.1 32
52.15 43
52.2 37
52.25 47
52.3 62
52.35 36
52.4 45
52.45 36
52.5 37
52.55 38
52.6 37
52.65 35
52.7 38
52.75 47
52.8 40
52.85 50
52.9 50
52.95 44
53 44
53.05 35
53.1 46
53.15 43
53.2 40
53.25 57
53.3 29
53.35 39
53.4 39
53.45 43
53.5 51
53.55 44
53.6 53
53.65 40
53.7 41
53.75 59
53.8 46
53.85 46
53.9 57
53.95 52
54 48
54.05 50
54.1 40
54.15 42
54.2 46
54.25 48
54.3 47
54.35 42
54.4 49
54.45 43
54.5 43
54.55 54
54.6 44
54.65 40
54.7 45
54.75 34
54.8 42
54.85 40
54.9 34
54.95 43
55 51
55.05 56
55.1 42
55.15 37
55.2 41
55.25 49
55.3 53
55.35 46
55.4 47
55.45 39
55.5 43
55.55 43
55.6 41
55.65 38
55.7 36
55.75 55
55.8 45
55.85 37
55.9 47
55.95 50
56 46
56.05 51
56.1 51
56.15 56
56.2 31
56.25 44
56.3 41
56.35 45
56.4 45
56.45 49
56.5 45
56.55 60
56.6 30
56.65 38
56.7 51
56.75 54
56.8 45
56.85 38
56.9 40
56.95 41
57 36
57.05 35
57.1 45
57.15 41
57.2 49
57.25 36
57.3 38
57.35 43
57.4 43
57.45 41
57.5 42
57.55 42
57.6 41
57.65 39
57.7 37
57.75 48
57.8 42
57.85 56
57.9 45
57.95 39
58 51
58.05 40
58.1 47
58.15 39
58.2 46
58.25 37
58.3 41
58.35 36
58.4 50
58.45 42
58.5 58
58.55 36
58.6 59
58.65 57
58.7 57
58.75 68
58.8 61
58.85 68
58.9 58
58.95 54
59 53
59.05 59
59.1 48
59.15 49
59.2 42
59.25 49
59.3 45
59.35 38
59.4 44
59.45 54
59.5 37
59.55 52
59.6 62
59.65 70
59.7 73
59.75 88
59.8 69
59.85 62
59.9 60
59.95 51
60 59
60.05 51
60.1 45
60.15 45
60.2 39
60.25 55
60.3 48
60.35 45
60.4 34
60.45 47
60.5 32
60.55 40
60.6 40
60.65 54
60.7 35
60.75 50
60.8 40
60.85 34
60.9 39
60.95 31
61 27
61.05 45
61.1 47
61.15 41
61.2 34
61.25 46
61.3 42
61.35 33
61.4 45
61.45 41
61.5 31
61.55 42
61.6 40
61.65 32
61.7 35
61.75 33
61.8 45
61.85 48
61.9 50
61.95 44
62 36
62.05 34
62.1 44
62.15 47
62.2 40
62.25 42
62.3 50
62.35 51
62.4 43
62.45 46
62.5 59
62.55 50
62.6 56
62.65 63
62.7 67
62.75 54
62.8 61
62.85 54
62.9 43
62.95 44
63 36
63.05 49
63.1 41
63.15 46
63.2 44
63.25 36
63.3 34
63.35 36
63.4 58
63.45 42
63.5 40
63.55 48
63.6 43
63.65 35
63.7 36
63.75 42
63.8 41
63.85 40
63.9 39
63.95 40
64 32
64.05 46
64.1 44
64.15 41
64.2 44
64.25 35
64.3 45
64.35 46
64.4 37
64.45 43
64.5 36
64.55 40
64.6 36
64.65 45
64.7 38
64.75 42
64.8 37
64.85 39
64.9 50
64.95 40
65 28
65.05 34
65.1 41
65.15 42
65.2 40
65.25 45
65.3 34
65.35 44
65.4 49
65.45 49
65.5 46
65.55 36
65.6 40
65.65 51
65.7 30
65.75 48
65.8 34
65.85 52
65.9 32
65.95 43
66 41
66.05 42
66.1 61
66.15 57
66.2 55
66.25 44
66.3 63
66.35 78
66.4 80
66.45 77
66.5 98
66.55 86
66.6 81
66.65 61
66.7 62
66.75 59
66.8 54
66.85 50
66.9 52
66.95 32
67 35
67.05 39
67.1 47
67.15 39
67.2 51
67.25 53
67.3 35
67.35 41
67.4 38
67.45 25
67.5 48
67.55 41
67.6 37
67.65 45
67.7 37
67.75 29
67.8 32
67.85 28
67.9 31
67.95 41
68 33
68.05 44
68.1 48
68.15 39
68.2 46
68.25 49
68.3 39
68.35 40
68.4 50
68.45 40
68.5 54
68.55 44
68.6 35
68.65 31
68.7 46
68.75 28
68.8 38
68.85 29
68.9 34
68.95 43
69 49
69.05 37
69.1 43
69.15 44
69.2 31
69.25 33
69.3 43
69.35 47
69.4 42
69.45 39
69.5 37
69.55 35
69.6 42
69.65 44
69.7 37
69.75 53
69.8 24
69.85 35
69.9 41
69.95 34
70 42
70.05 37
70.1 22
70.15 47
70.2 35
70.25 31
70.3 52
70.35 37
70.4 41
70.45 40
70.5 47
70.55 44
70.6 39
70.65 47
70.7 30
70.75 39
70.8 41
70.85 36
70.9 25
70.95 41
71 33
71.05 35
71.1 32
71.15 35
71.2 38
71.25 45
71.3 45
71.35 57
71.4 41
71.45 30
71.5 28
71.55 34
71.6 42
71.65 41
71.7 32
71.75 25
71.8 43
71.85 45
71.9 33
71.95 34
72 44
72.05 43
72.1 45
72.15 42
72.2 42
72.25 30
72.3 44
72.35 47
72.4 36
72.45 45
72.5 40
72.55 45
72.6 33
72.65 39
72.7 47
72.75 39
72.8 40
72.85 34
72.9 39
72.95 30
73 31
73.05 37
73.1 35
73.15 39
73.2 37
73.25 34
73.3 38
73.35 41
73.4 34
73.45 50
73.5 46
73.55 44
73.6 54
73.65 57
73.7 81
73.75 71
73.8 83
73.85 80
73.9 70
73.95 50
74 61
74.05 39
74.1 58
74.15 46
74.2 33
74.25 40
74.3 41
74.35 38
74.4 48
74.45 49
74.5 46
74.55 39
74.6 46
74.65 43
74.7 31
74.75 37
74.8 32
74.85 32
74.9 44
74.95 34
75 29
75.05 31
75.1 33
75.15 52
75.2 32
75.25 29
75.3 29
75.35 36
75.4 28
75.45 28
75.5 45
75.55 25
75.6 30
75.65 26
75.7 32
75.75 32
75.8 44
75.85 40
75.9 30
75.95 34
76 44
76.05 41
76.1 46
76.15 30
76.2 39
76.25 38
76.3 43
76.35 30
76.4 47
76.45 31
76.5 34
76.55 36
76.6 45
76.65 36
76.7 32
76.75 30
76.8 34
76.85 37
76.9 37
76.95 41
77 37
77.05 30
77.1 40
77.15 47
77.2 34
77.25 44
77.3 35
77.35 41
77.4 33
77.45 36
77.5 29
77.55 38
77.6 32
77.65 45
77.7 34
77.75 29
77.8 36
77.85 33
77.9 35
77.95 34
78 40
78.05 43
78.1 33
78.15 35
78.2 40
78.25 43
78.3 38
78.35 38
78.4 43
78.45 40
78.5 42
78.55 38
78.6 34
78.65 34
78.7 40
78.75 37
78.8 37
78.85 39
78.9 47
78.95 40
79 35
79.05 34
79.1 40
79.15 39
79.2 33
79.25 38
79.3 32
79.35 48
79.4 39
79.45 35
79.5 37
79.55 32
79.6 40
79.65 36
79.7 40
79.75 40
79.8 26
79.85 39
79.9 49
79.95 36
80 43
set terminal postscript eps enhanced colour font 'Times-Roman,12' size 4in,3in
set output "XRD_E1.eps"
set style line 1 lt 1 lw 1 lc rgb "black"
set xtics out scale 1.5
set ytics out scale 1.5
set yrange [0:350]
set format y ''
set tics font ",16"
set xlabel "2{/Symbol \161} (deg.)" font ",16"
set ylabel "Intensity (a.u.)" font ",16"
set key inside right top
set key title "As prepared LiCl-KCl \n " font ",14"
##
set label 1 '(200)' font ",12" at 28.45, 280 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "red" offset -0.50, 0.50 rotate by 90
set label 2 '(111)' font ",12" at 30.20, 160 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "blue" offset -0.50,0.50 rotate by 90
set label 3 '(200)' font ",12" at 35.00, 160 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "blue" offset -0.50,0.50 rotate by 90
set label 4 '(220)' font ",12" at 40.65, 173 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "red" offset -0.50,0.50 rotate by 90
set label 5 '(220)' font ",12" at 50.25, 147 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "blue" offset -0.50,0.50 rotate by 90
set label 6 '(400)' font ",12" at 58.85, 78 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "red" offset -1.00,0.50 rotate by 90
set label 7 '(311)' font ",12" at 59.75, 98 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "blue" offset -0.50,0.50 rotate by 90
set label 8 '(222)' font ",12" at 62.70, 77 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "blue" offset -0.50,0.50 rotate by 90
set label 9 '(420)' font ",12" at 66.50, 108 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "red" offset -0.50,0.50 rotate by 90
set label 10 '(222)' font ",12" at 73.80, 93 point pt 7 ps 1.75 lt rgb "blue" offset -0.50,0.50 rotate by 90
##
plot [10:90] 'XRD_E1.dat' u 1:2 w l ls 1 notitle
谢谢你如果我理解清楚，你想要这样的东西： 要实现这一点，请通过以下方式扩展代码：
set key horizontal
plot [10:90] 'XRD_E1.dat' u 1:2 w l ls 1 notitle, 1/0 w p pt 7 ps 1.75 lc rgb "red" t 'LiCl', 1/0 w p pt 7 ps 1.75 lc rgb "blue" t 'KCl'
如果我理解的很好，你想要这样的东西： 要实现这一点，请通过以下方式扩展代码：
set key horizontal
plot [10:90] 'XRD_E1.dat' u 1:2 w l ls 1 notitle, 1/0 w p pt 7 ps 1.75 lc rgb "red" t 'LiCl', 1/0 w p pt 7 ps 1.75 lc rgb "blue" t 'KCl'
你想要钥匙里有什么？一个红蓝点？但是什么应该是键盘输入？检查帮助键输入（我想需要gnuplot>5.2.x）。也许下面的内容也很有帮助，你希望钥匙里有什么？一个红蓝点？但是什么应该是键盘输入？检查帮助键输入（我想需要gnuplot>5.2.x）。也许下面的内容也有帮助