Google apps script 需要谷歌脚本OneEdit（e）中的帮助来监视受限行/列或范围，并在记录器xls中更新

下面的代码正在工作，并在记录器xls中记录所有更改（来自整个图纸单元格值）和更新。 如何限制仅监视特定行/列或范围的更改

代码：

function onEdit() {
  // This script records changes to the spreadsheet on a "Changelog" sheet.
  // The changelog includes these columns:  
  // edit the following lines to suit your needs
  // changes are only recorded from sheets listed below
  // escape regular expression metacharacters as in \. \$ \+ \* \? \( \) \[ \]
  // see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression
  // use '.+' to include all sheets
  var sheetsToWatch = ['outcome overview', 'Sheet1', 'Another sheet'];
  // name of the sheet where the changelog is stored
  var changelogSheetName = "Changelog";

  var timestamp = new Date();
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getActiveSheet();
  var cell = sheet.getActiveCell();
  var sheetName = sheet.getName();

  // if it is the changelog sheet that is being edited, do not record the change
  if (sheetName == changelogSheetName) return;

  // if the sheet name does not appear in sheetsToWatch, do not record the change
  var matchFound = false;
  for (var i = 0; i < sheetsToWatch.length; i++) {
    if (sheetName.match(sheetsToWatch[i])) matchFound = true;
  }
  if (!matchFound) return;

  var columnLabel = sheet.getRange(/* row 1 */ 1, cell.getColumn()).getValue();
  var rowLabel = sheet.getRange(cell.getRow(), /* column A */ 1).getValue();

  var changelogSheet = ss.getSheetByName(changelogSheetName);
  if (!changelogSheet) {
    // no changelog sheet found, create it as the last sheet in the spreadsheet
    changelogSheet = ss.insertSheet(changelogSheetName, ss.getNumSheets());
    // Utilities.sleep(2000); // give time for the new sheet to render before going back
    // ss.setActiveSheet(sheet);
    changelogSheet.appendRow(["Timestamp", "Sheet name", "Cell address", "Column label", "Rowlabel", "Value entered"]);
    changelogSheet.setFrozenRows(1);
  }
  changelogSheet.appendRow([timestamp, sheetName, cell.getA1Notation(), columnLabel, rowLabel, cell.getValue()]);
}

函数onEdit（）{
//此脚本将电子表格的更改记录在“更改日志”表中。
//变更日志包括以下列：
//编辑以下行以满足您的需要
//更改仅记录在下面列出的表格中
//转义正则表达式元字符，如\.\$\+\*\？\（\）\[\]
//看http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression
//使用“.+”包含所有图纸
var sheetsToWatch=[‘结果概述’、‘Sheet1’、‘另一张表’]；
//存储更改日志的工作表的名称
var changelogSheetName=“Changelog”；
var timestamp=新日期（）；
var ss=SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet（）；
var sheet=ss.getActiveSheet（）；
var cell=sheet.getActiveCell（）；
var sheetName=sheet.getName（）；
//如果正在编辑的是变更记录表，则不要记录变更
如果（sheetName==changelogSheetName）返回；
//如果图纸名称未出现在sheetsToWatch中，请勿记录更改
var matchFound=false；
对于（变量i=0；i

是否有任何不使用的原因？我想那可以让一些东西更干净

针对您的问题的具体情况，没有内置的方法来实际过滤中的调用。但是您可以使用

if

语句来避免在范围不在列表中时执行更改

因此，我将您的代码更改为：

function onEdit() {
  // This script records changes to the spreadsheet on a "Changelog" sheet.
  // The changelog includes these columns:  
  // edit the following lines to suit your needs
  // changes are only recorded from sheets listed below
  // escape regular expression metacharacters as in \. \$ \+ \* \? \( \) \[ \]
  // see http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regular_expression
  // use '.+' to include all sheets
  var sheetsToWatch = ['outcome overview', 'Sheet1', 'Another sheet'];

  // Range to execute the changeLog
  var minRow = 1;
  var maxRow = 3;

  var minColumn = 1;
  var maxColumn = 3;

  // name of the sheet where the changelog is stored
  var changelogSheetName = "Changelog";

  var timestamp = new Date();
  var ss = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSpreadsheet();
  var sheet = ss.getActiveSheet();
  var cell = sheet.getActiveCell();
  var sheetName = sheet.getName();

  // if it is the changelog sheet that is being edited, do not record the change
  if (sheetName == changelogSheetName) return;

  // if the sheet name does not appear in sheetsToWatch, do not record the change
  var matchFound = false;
  for (var i = 0; i < sheetsToWatch.length; i++) {
    if (sheetName.match(sheetsToWatch[i])) matchFound = true;
  }
  if (!matchFound) return;

  if(minColumn > cell.getColumn() || cell.getColumn() > maxColumn 
     || minRow > cell.getRow() || cell.getRow() > maxRow){
    Logger.log("Change not done in the expected range, halting");
    return;
  }

  var columnLabel = sheet.getRange(/* row 1 */ 1, cell.getColumn()).getValue();
  var rowLabel = sheet.getRange(cell.getRow(), /* column A */ 1).getValue();

  var changelogSheet = ss.getSheetByName(changelogSheetName);
  if (!changelogSheet) {
    // no changelog sheet found, create it as the last sheet in the spreadsheet
    changelogSheet = ss.insertSheet(changelogSheetName, ss.getNumSheets());
    // Utilities.sleep(2000); // give time for the new sheet to render before going back
    // ss.setActiveSheet(sheet);
    changelogSheet.appendRow(["Timestamp", "Sheet name", "Cell address", "Column label", "Rowlabel", "Value entered"]);
    changelogSheet.setFrozenRows(1);
  }
  changelogSheet.appendRow([timestamp, sheetName, cell.getA1Notation(), columnLabel, rowLabel, cell.getValue()]);
}

然后，您只需与修改后的单元格进行比较，如果不在范围内，请停止执行：

  if(minColumn > cell.getColumn() || cell.getColumn() > maxColumn 
     || minRow > cell.getRow() || cell.getRow() > maxRow){
    Logger.log("Change not done in the expected range, halting");
    return;
  }

---

非常感谢Raserhin，您的输入和代码解决了我的问题：）实际上，它只在我手动更新工作表时更新日志，但由于某些自动功能，当单元格发生更改时，它不会更新。当单元格被函数更新时，是否有任何方法可以跟踪更改。

  if(minColumn > cell.getColumn() || cell.getColumn() > maxColumn 
     || minRow > cell.getRow() || cell.getRow() > maxRow){
    Logger.log("Change not done in the expected range, halting");
    return;
  }