com.sun.faces.config.ConfigurationException:Factory'；javax.faces.render.RenderKitFactory'；配置不正确

我正在从事从weblogic到glassfish的迁移项目

当我尝试在glassfish中部署应用程序时， 它抛出以下错误

com.sun.faces.config.ConfigurationException: Factory 'javax.faces.render.RenderKitFactory' was not configured properly.

     com.sun.faces.config.processor.FactoryConfigProcessor.verifyFactoriesExist(FactoryConfigProcessor.java:305)
     com.sun.faces.config.processor.FactoryConfigProcessor.process(FactoryConfigProcessor.java:219)
     com.sun.faces.config.ConfigManager.initialize(ConfigManager.java:360)
     com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener.contextInitialized(ConfigureListener.java:225)
     atorg.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.contextListenerStart(StandardContext.java:4750)
     com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.contextListenerStart(WebModule.java:550)
     org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5366)

Caused by: javax.faces.FacesException: org.ajax4jsf.renderkit.ChameleonRenderKitFactory
           javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getImplGivenPreviousImpl(FactoryFinder.java:630)
           javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getImplementationInstance(FactoryFinder.java:509)
           javax.faces.FactoryFinder.access$400(FactoryFinder.java:139)
           javax.faces.FactoryFinder$FactoryManager.getFactory(FactoryFinder.java:993)

在谷歌搜索之后，我发现我需要从我的webappwar文件中删除jsf jar

我删除并尝试了，即使这样也会犯同样的错误

这是我的pom.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
<modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
<artifactId>projectPartsListWar</artifactId>
<name>PTL war</name>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<parent>
    <groupId>com.bmw.au</groupId>
    <artifactId>standardReportingParent</artifactId>
    <version>1.0.0-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <relativePath>../standardReportingParent/pom.xml</relativePath>
</parent>
<properties>
    <project.build.sourceEncoding>UTF-8</project.build.sourceEncoding>
    <project.reporting.outputEncoding>UTF-8</project.reporting.outputEncoding>
    <webXmlPath>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web_int_prod.xml</webXmlPath>
    <maven.skippAuthorization.setting>skippAuthorization=false</maven.skippAuthorization.setting>
    <preassembly.dir>${basedir}/target/preassembly</preassembly.dir>
    <sonar.dynamicAnalysis>false</sonar.dynamicAnalysis>
    <sonar.java.source>1.5</sonar.java.source>
    <sonar.java.target>1.5</sonar.java.target>
</properties>
<dependencies>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.bmw.au</groupId>
        <artifactId>auReportingCommonsWeb</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.bmw.au</groupId>
        <artifactId>au.core</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>trove</groupId>
        <artifactId>trove</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>junit</groupId>
        <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.mockito</groupId>
        <artifactId>mockito-core</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.bea.wls</groupId>
        <artifactId>wlfullclient</artifactId>
        <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>${project.groupId}</groupId>
        <artifactId>projectPartsListEjb</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.sun.facelets</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-facelets</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.faces</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-api</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-collections</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-collections</artifactId>
        <!-- this should be overrided -->
        <version>3.2.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
        <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
        <!-- this should be overrided -->
        <version>1.1.1</version>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javax.faces</groupId>
        <artifactId>jsf-impl</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.richfaces.ui</groupId>
        <artifactId>richfaces-ui</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.richfaces.framework</groupId>
        <artifactId>richfaces-impl</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>com.bmw.shared.grops</groupId>
        <artifactId>grops</artifactId>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>javaee</groupId>
        <artifactId>javaee-api</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>org.eclipse.persistence</groupId>
        <artifactId>eclipselink</artifactId>
        <scope>provided</scope>
    </dependency>
    <dependency>
        <groupId>log4j</groupId>
        <artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
        <exclusions>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>javax.mail</groupId>
                <artifactId>mail</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>javax.jms</groupId>
                <artifactId>jms</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>com.sun.jdmk</groupId>
                <artifactId>jmxtools</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
            <exclusion>
                <groupId>com.sun.jmx</groupId>
                <artifactId>jmxri</artifactId>
            </exclusion>
        </exclusions>
    </dependency>
</dependencies>
<profiles>
    <profile>
        <id>TEST</id>
        <properties>
            <webXmlPath>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml</webXmlPath>
            <maven.skippAuthorization.setting>skippAuthorization=true</maven.skippAuthorization.setting>
        </properties>
    </profile>
    <profile>
        <id>DEV</id>
        <properties>
            <webXmlPath>src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/web.xml</webXmlPath>
            <maven.skippAuthorization.setting>skippAuthorization=true</maven.skippAuthorization.setting>
        </properties>
    </profile>
</profiles>
<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <!-- Use different web,xml depending on environment. Use profiles to 
                set web.xml to use. Antbuild also sets profile dependeing on environment. -->
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-war-plugin</artifactId>
            <configuration>
                <webXml>${webXmlPath}</webXml>
                <webResources>
                    <resource>
                        <!-- copy resources from this folder into the webapp before packaging -->
                        <directory>${preassembly.dir}</directory>
                    </resource>
                </webResources>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>com.google.code.maven-replacer-plugin</groupId>
            <artifactId>replacer</artifactId>
            <version>1.5.2</version>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <phase>process-classes</phase>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>replace</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
            <configuration>
                <file>${project.build.directory}/classes/au_reporting_web.properties</file>
                <replacements>
                    <replacement>
                        <token>skippAuthorization=true</token>
                        <value>${maven.skippAuthorization.setting}</value>
                    </replacement>
                </replacements>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
        <plugin>
            <artifactId>maven-antrun-plugin</artifactId>
            <executions>
                <execution>
                    <!-- do some processing on your resources files -->
                    <phase>process-resources</phase>
                    <configuration>
                        <tasks>
                            <echo message="processing files..." />
                            <!-- copy the file to be processed -->
                            <property name="preassembly.dir" value="${basedir}/target/preassembly" />
                            <property name="resourceDir" value="${basedir}/src/main/webapp/templates" />
                            <property name="resource" value="default-footer.xhtml" />
                            <copy file="${resourceDir}/${resource}" todir="${preassembly.dir}/templates" />
                            <ant antfile="./replaceproperties.xml" target="replaceproperties" />
                        </tasks>
                    </configuration>
                    <goals>
                        <goal>run</goal>
                    </goals>
                </execution>
            </executions>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

4.0.0
projectPartsListWar
PTL战争
战争
com.bmw.au
标准报告父级
1.0.0-SNAPSHOT
../standardReportingParent/pom.xml
UTF-8
UTF-8
src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/WEB\u int\u prod.xml
skippAuthorization=false
${basedir}/target/preassembly
错误的
1.5
1.5
com.bmw.au
auReportingCommonsWeb
com.bmw.au
金芯
宝藏
宝藏
朱尼特
朱尼特
测验
org.mockito
莫基托磁芯
测验
com.bea.wls
wlfullclient
测验
${project.groupId}
ProjectPartsListJB
假如
com.sun.facelets
jsf facelets
javax.faces
JSFAPI
假如
公地收藏
公地收藏
3.2.1
公用记录
公用记录
1.1.1
javax.faces
jsf impl
假如
org.richfaces.ui
里奇
org.richfaces.framework
RichFacesImpl
com.bmw.shared.grops
摸索
java企业版
JavaEEAPI
假如
org.eclipse.persistence
日食
假如
log4j
log4j
javax.mail
邮政
javax.jms
jms
com.sun.jdmk
jmxtools
com.sun.jmx
jmxri
测验
src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/WEB.xml
skippAuthorization=true
发展
src/main/webapp/WEB-INF/WEB.xml
skippAuthorization=true
org.apache.maven.plugins
maven战争插件
${webXmlPath}
${preassembly.dir}
com.google.code.maven-replacer-plugin
替代者
1.5.2
进程类
代替
${project.build.directory}/classes/au\u reporting\u web.properties
skippAuthorization=true
${maven.skippAuthorization.setting}
maven antrun插件
过程资源
跑

这是完整的堆栈跟踪

<com.sun.faces.config.ConfigurationException: Factory 'javax.faces.render.RenderKitFactory' was not configured properly.
at com.sun.faces.config.processor.FactoryConfigProcessor.verifyFactoriesExist(FactoryConfigProcessor.java:305)
at com.sun.faces.config.processor.FactoryConfigProcessor.process(FactoryConfigProcessor.java:219)
at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigManager.initialize(ConfigManager.java:360)
at com.sun.faces.config.ConfigureListener.contextInitialized(ConfigureListener.java:225)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.contextListenerStart(StandardContext.java:4750)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.contextListenerStart(WebModule.java:550)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.start(StandardContext.java:5366)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebModule.start(WebModule.java:498)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChildInternal(ContainerBase.java:917)
at org.apache.catalina.core.ContainerBase.addChild(ContainerBase.java:901)
at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHost.addChild(StandardHost.java:733)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:2019)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebContainer.loadWebModule(WebContainer.java:1669)
at com.sun.enterprise.web.WebApplication.start(WebApplication.java:109)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.EngineRef.start(EngineRef.java:130)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ModuleInfo.start(ModuleInfo.java:269)
at org.glassfish.internal.data.ApplicationInfo.start(ApplicationInfo.java:301)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:461)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.ApplicationLifecycle.deploy(ApplicationLifecycle.java:240)
at org.glassfish.deployment.admin.DeployCommand.execute(DeployCommand.java:389)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$1.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:348)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:363)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.doCommand(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1085)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl.access$1200(CommandRunnerImpl.java:95)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1291)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.CommandRunnerImpl$ExecutionContext.execute(CommandRunnerImpl.java:1259)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.doCommand(AdminAdapter.java:461)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.admin.AdminAdapter.service(AdminAdapter.java:212)
at com.sun.grizzly.tcp.http11.GrizzlyAdapter.service(GrizzlyAdapter.java:179)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.server.HK2Dispatcher.dispath(HK2Dispatcher.java:117)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper$Hk2DispatcherCallable.call(ContainerMapper.java:354)
at com.sun.enterprise.v3.services.impl.ContainerMapper.service(ContainerMapper.java:195)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.invokeAdapter(ProcessorTask.java:860)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.doProcess(ProcessorTask.java:757)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.ProcessorTask.process(ProcessorTask.java:1056)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.DefaultProtocolFilter.execute(DefaultProtocolFilter.java:229)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.executeProtocolFilter(DefaultProtocolChain.java:137)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:104)
at com.sun.grizzly.DefaultProtocolChain.execute(DefaultProtocolChain.java:90)
at com.sun.grizzly.http.HttpProtocolChain.execute(HttpProtocolChain.java:79)
at com.sun.grizzly.ProtocolChainContextTask.doCall(ProtocolChainContextTask.java:54)
at com.sun.grizzly.SelectionKeyContextTask.call(SelectionKeyContextTask.java:59)
at com.sun.grizzly.ContextTask.run(ContextTask.java:71)
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.doWork(AbstractThreadPool.java:532)
at com.sun.grizzly.util.AbstractThreadPool$Worker.run(AbstractThreadPool.java:513)
at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:744)
Caused by: javax.faces.FacesException: org.ajax4jsf.renderkit.ChameleonRenderKitFactory
at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getImplGivenPreviousImpl(FactoryFinder.java:630)
at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getImplementationInstance(FactoryFinder.java:509)
at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.access$400(FactoryFinder.java:139)
at javax.faces.FactoryFinder$FactoryManager.getFactory(FactoryFinder.java:993)
at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getFactory(FactoryFinder.java:343)
at com.sun.faces.config.processor.FactoryConfigProcessor.verifyFactoriesExist(FactoryConfigProcessor.java:303)
... 45 more
    Caused by: java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(NativeConstructorAccessorImpl.java:57)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.newInstance(DelegatingConstructorAccessorImpl.java:45)
at java.lang.reflect.Constructor.newInstance(Constructor.java:526)
at javax.faces.FactoryFinder.getImplGivenPreviousImpl(FactoryFinder.java:623)
... 50 more
   Caused by: java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.apache.commons.collections.ArrayStack: method <init>(I)V not found
at org.apache.commons.digester.Digester.<init>(Digester.java:166)
at org.ajax4jsf.resource.ResourceBuilderImpl.registerConfig(ResourceBuilderImpl.java:171)
at org.ajax4jsf.resource.ResourceBuilderImpl.registerResources(ResourceBuilderImpl.java:155)
at org.ajax4jsf.resource.ResourceBuilderImpl.init(ResourceBuilderImpl.java:226)
at org.ajax4jsf.renderkit.ChameleonRenderKitFactory.<init>(ChameleonRenderKitFactory.java:62)
... 55 more>

请将您的

pom.xml

（如果您使用Maven）或项目结构概述（库、文件夹布局、

web.xml

、

faces config.xml

）添加到问题中。出现此异常的原因是什么？可能的原因是什么？这似乎不是典型的“webapp中的JSF libs问题”。你能添加完整的stacktrace吗？可能错误的根本原因在那里。可能与这里有关。使用richfaces 3.1.X时，不需要在类路径上的任何位置显示ajax4jsf.jar文件-该文件包含配置文件（resources config.xml），这显然会导致各种错误，因为JVM会尝试解析它们。之所以在这里发布这篇文章，是因为我在寻找具体问题解决方案的早期无意中发现了这篇文章。使用-verbose:class也有很大帮助。