在Java中,如何添加每个循环的结果?
我让这个程序工作,除了在Java中,如何添加每个循环的结果?,java,loops,for-loop,Java,Loops,For Loop,我让这个程序工作,除了 if (more == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION) { System.out.print("\nTotal profit/loss: $"); System.out.print(profitandloss); } 在程序结束时,它将只显示最终循环的结果,而不是将所有循环相加。例如,如果每个循环的利润是8,如果有4个循环,那么总数应该是32,但它只显示8。有没有办法解决这个问题 String productcod
if (more == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION)
{
System.out.print("\nTotal profit/loss: $");
System.out.print(profitandloss);
}
在程序结束时,它将只显示最终循环的结果,而不是将所有循环相加。例如,如果每个循环的利润是8,如果有4个循环,那么总数应该是32,但它只显示8。有没有办法解决这个问题
String productcode = null, purchased, cost, sold, salesprice, numberproducts = null;
double number = 1;
double profitandloss = 0;
int more;
System.out.println("Product code units purchased unit cost units sold units available sales price profit/loss");
double money;
for (int index = 1; index <= number; index++)
{
productcode = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please enter the product code");
int code = Integer.parseInt(productcode);
purchased = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please enter the amount purchased");
double unitspurchased = Double.parseDouble(purchased);
cost = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please enter the cost of this item");
double unitcost = Double.parseDouble(cost);
sold = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please enter how many these items were sold");
double unitssold = Double.parseDouble(sold);
salesprice = JOptionPane.showInputDialog("Please enter the sales price for this item");
double price = Double.parseDouble(salesprice);
double available = unitspurchased - unitssold;
profitandloss = unitssold*(price - unitcost);
System.out.printf("P %2d %18.2f %18.2f %12.2f %12.2f %15.2f %15.2f", code, unitspurchased, unitcost, unitssold, available, price, profitandloss);
System.out.println("");
more= JOptionPane.showConfirmDialog(null, "Do you wish to enter any more products?", numberproducts, JOptionPane.YES_NO_OPTION);
if (more == JOptionPane.YES_OPTION)
{
number++;
}
if (more == JOptionPane.NO_OPTION)
{
System.out.print("\nTotal profit/loss: $");
System.out.print(profitandloss);
}
}
改变
到
或同等地
profitandloss += unitssold*(price - unitcost);
您遇到此问题的原因是,您没有通过每次添加profitandloss来累积最终答案,而是每次都用当前结果覆盖profitandloss,因此最终只打印最新的结果。更改
profitandloss = unitssold*(price - unitcost);
到
或同等地
profitandloss += unitssold*(price - unitcost);
您遇到此问题的原因是,您不是通过每次添加profitandloss来累积最终答案,而是每次都用当前结果覆盖profitandloss,因此最后您只能打印最新的结果。您应该替换
profitandloss = unitssold*(price - unitcost);
与
您在每次迭代时都会覆盖profitandloss。您应该替换
profitandloss = unitssold*(price - unitcost);
与
您在每次迭代时都会覆盖profitandloss。或者更好地使用StringBuilder:或者更好地使用StringBuilder: