Spring数据Mongodb JUnit错误

我正在使用Mongodb的spring数据进行spring MVC项目。 我刚刚创建了实体并进行了配置。然后，在使用JUnit进行测试时，我得到了一个无法修复的错误。谁能帮我做这个吗。 这是我的spring配置文件：

<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" 
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:mongo="http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.0.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/data/mongo/spring-mongo-1.0.xsd
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
      http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.0.xsd">

<mongo:mongo host="127.0.0.1" port="27017" />
<mongo:db-factory dbname="AgenceAviationDB" />

<bean id="mongoTemplate" class="org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate">
    <constructor-arg name="mongoDbFactory" ref="mongoDbFactory" />
</bean>

以下是我的一个实体：

package com.pfa.agenceDaviation.entities;
import java.io.Serializable;
import org.springframework.data.annotation.Id;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document;
@Document
public class Passager implements Serializable{
@Id
private String id;
private String nomP;
private String adresseP;
private String nTelephoneP;
//setters getters and constructors

这是我的测试课：

package com.pfa.agenceDaviation;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import org.junit.Before;
import org.junit.Test;
import org.springframework.context.ApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.context.support.ClassPathXmlApplicationContext; 
import org.springframework.context.support.GenericXmlApplicationContext;
import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoOperations;
public class testDAO {
@Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
}

@Test
public void test() {
    try {
        ApplicationContext ctx = new GenericXmlApplicationContext("ApplicationContext.xml");
           MongoOperations mongoOperation = (MongoOperations)ctx.getBean("mongoTemplate");  
            assertTrue(true);

    } 
    catch (Exception e) {
    assertTrue(e.getMessage(),false);
    }
    }
    }

这就是我得到的错误：

java.lang.NoSuchMethodError: org.springframework.expression.spel.SpelParserConfiguration.<init>(Lorg/springframework/expression/spel/SpelCompilerMode;Ljava/lang/ClassLoader;)V
at org.springframework.context.expression.StandardBeanExpressionResolver.<init>(StandardBeanExpressionResolver.java:98)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.prepareBeanFactory(AbstractApplicationContext.java:553)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:455)
at org.springframework.context.support.GenericXmlApplicationContext.<init>(GenericXmlApplicationContext.java:70)
at com.pfa.agenceDaviation.testDAO.test(testDAO.java:21)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod$1.runReflectiveCall(FrameworkMethod.java:44)
at org.junit.internal.runners.model.ReflectiveCallable.run(ReflectiveCallable.java:15)
at org.junit.runners.model.FrameworkMethod.invokeExplosively(FrameworkMethod.java:41)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.InvokeMethod.evaluate(InvokeMethod.java:20)
at org.junit.internal.runners.statements.RunBefores.evaluate(RunBefores.java:28)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:76)
at org.junit.runners.BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.runChild(BlockJUnit4ClassRunner.java:50)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$3.run(ParentRunner.java:193)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$1.schedule(ParentRunner.java:52)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.runChildren(ParentRunner.java:191)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.access$000(ParentRunner.java:42)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner$2.evaluate(ParentRunner.java:184)
at org.junit.runners.ParentRunner.run(ParentRunner.java:236)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit4.runner.JUnit4TestReference.run(JUnit4TestReference.java:50)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.TestExecution.run(TestExecution.java:38)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:467)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.runTests(RemoteTestRunner.java:683)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.run(RemoteTestRunner.java:390)
at org.eclipse.jdt.internal.junit.runner.RemoteTestRunner.main(RemoteTestRunner.java:197)

谁能帮我做这个吗。非常感谢

运行mvn依赖项：树 请注意您的spring数据mongodb依赖项 您会注意到spring数据mongodb使用的是spring版本-4.2.1.0 这是证据-

因此，可能的解决方案是将您的spring依赖项更新为4.2.1

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>

---

下一步，您需要检查是否确实需要存储spring core和spring-context。如果您确实需要它们，只需从spring data mongodb中排除这些依赖项即可。您能正确编写代码吗？出现错误！我的代码有什么不好？让我们想想。过了一会儿我更新了我的答案-请检查一下，你需要将你的spring更新到4.2.1.RELEASE，而不是4.2.0.RELEASE。如果它有效-请投票给我你确定你使用spring 4.2.1.RELEASE吗？也许你忘了更新你的依赖项。它应该有效！你在用什么IDE？我在用Eclipse开普勒。正如您所说，我将spring上下文和spring核心更新为4.2.1。

<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>
<dependency>
    <groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    <artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    <version>4.2.1.RELEASE</version>
</dependency>