Node.js 如何使用Restify'；什么是请求记录器？

使用当前请求id以及您定义的任何其他参数设置子bunyan记录器

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注册插件不会记录请求。

RequestLogger

插件不会记录每个请求。它：

这样做的好处是，每个restify req实例上都有一个新的bunyan实例日志，请求id自动注入其中，因此您可以轻松地将高吞吐量日志关联在一起

您必须先注册自己的记录器，例如

var restify = require('restify'),
    bunyan = require('bunyan'),
    // Create a logger.
    log = bunyan.createLogger({name: 'showtime'}),
    server;

// Register logger.
server = restify.createServer({
    log: log
});

// Extend logger using the plugin.
server.use(restify.requestLogger());

// Use req.log property as a regular instance of bunyan logger.
server.use(function (req, res, next) {
    req.log.info('TEST');
    next();
});

server.get('/ping', function (req, res, next) {
    res.send('pong');
    next();
});

server.listen(8080);

向

/ping

端点发出一些请求将生成以下日志：

{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6446,"req_id":"3c734e70-81de-11e4-bc58-e3e7254ff287","level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:02.488Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6446,"req_id":"3d6bdf40-81de-11e4-bc58-e3e7254ff287","level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:04.116Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6446,"req_id":"3df47030-81de-11e4-bc58-e3e7254ff287","level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:05.011Z","v":0}

{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6448,"level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:23.099Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6448,"level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:24.527Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6448,"level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:24.674Z","v":0}

请注意“req_id”属性

不带

requestLogger

代码的等效请求

server.use(restify.requestLogger({
    log: log,
    serializers: restify.bunyan.serializers
}));

将生成以下日志：

{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6446,"req_id":"3c734e70-81de-11e4-bc58-e3e7254ff287","level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:02.488Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6446,"req_id":"3d6bdf40-81de-11e4-bc58-e3e7254ff287","level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:04.116Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6446,"req_id":"3df47030-81de-11e4-bc58-e3e7254ff287","level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:05.011Z","v":0}

{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6448,"level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:23.099Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6448,"level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:24.527Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6448,"level":30,"msg":"TEST","time":"2014-12-12T09:07:24.674Z","v":0}

如果您的目的是记录每个请求，那么请放弃

server.use(function (req, res, next) {
    req.log.info('TEST');
    next();
});

赞成：

server.on('after', restify.auditLogger({
    log: log
}));

这将生成日志：

{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6451,"audit":true,"level":30,"remoteAddress":"192.168.100.1","remotePort":58986,"req_id":"00093110-81df-11e4-981e-e3d13800c8bf","req":{"method":"GET","url":"/ping","headers":{"user-agent":"curl/7.37.1","host":"192.168.100.100:8080","accept":"*/*"},"httpVersion":"1.1","trailers":{},"version":"*","timers":{"bunyan":378,"handler-1":3044}},"res":{"statusCode":200,"headers":{"content-type":"application/json","content-length":6},"trailer":false},"latency":6,"_audit":true,"msg":"handled: 200","time":"2014-12-12T09:12:30.629Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6451,"audit":true,"level":30,"remoteAddress":"192.168.100.1","remotePort":58989,"req_id":"2b2fcac0-81df-11e4-981e-e3d13800c8bf","req":{"method":"GET","url":"/ping","headers":{"user-agent":"curl/7.37.1","host":"192.168.100.100:8080","accept":"*/*"},"httpVersion":"1.1","trailers":{},"version":"*","timers":{"bunyan":105,"handler-1":607}},"res":{"statusCode":200,"headers":{"content-type":"application/json","content-length":6},"trailer":false},"latency":1,"_audit":true,"msg":"handled: 200","time":"2014-12-12T09:13:43.021Z","v":0}
{"name":"showtime","hostname":"localhost.localdomain","pid":6451,"audit":true,"level":30,"remoteAddress":"192.168.100.1","remotePort":58990,"req_id":"2b6532a0-81df-11e4-981e-e3d13800c8bf","req":{"method":"GET","url":"/ping","headers":{"user-agent":"curl/7.37.1","host":"192.168.100.100:8080","accept":"*/*"},"httpVersion":"1.1","trailers":{},"version":"*","timers":{"bunyan":7067,"handler-1":677}},"res":{"statusCode":200,"headers":{"content-type":"application/json","content-length":6},"trailer":false},"latency":8,"_audit":true,"msg":"handled: 200","time":"2014-12-12T09:13:43.371Z","v":0}

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@在接受我自己的答案之前，我宁愿给自己一些时间。鉴于没有其他答案，我将接受我自己的答案。