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Node.js 如何递归调用返回承诺的函数?_Node.js_Loops_Recursion_Promise - Fatal编程技术网

Node.js 如何递归调用返回承诺的函数?

Node.js 如何递归调用返回承诺的函数?,node.js,loops,recursion,promise,Node.js,Loops,Recursion,Promise,我想提取查询node js服务的所有子文件夹和子文档,每次调用该服务时,都会返回一个这样的项目数组。我不知道文件夹树的深度,所以我想递归调用一个函数,该函数最终将返回一个数组,该数组将包含所有子文件夹和子文档,从根文件夹列表开始。每个文件夹都由文件夹id标识 所以我做了一个“recPromise(fId)”,它返回一个承诺。在内部,这个函数递归地调用recFun(folderId)。我开始从根文件夹调用“recPromise(fId)”,所以一旦所有根承诺都解决了,我就可以继续了 rootFol

我想提取查询node js服务的所有子文件夹和子文档,每次调用该服务时,都会返回一个这样的项目数组。我不知道文件夹树的深度,所以我想递归调用一个函数,该函数最终将返回一个数组,该数组将包含所有子文件夹和子文档,从根文件夹列表开始。每个文件夹都由文件夹id标识

所以我做了一个“recPromise(fId)”,它返回一个承诺。在内部,这个函数递归地调用recFun(folderId)。我开始从根文件夹调用“recPromise(fId)”,所以一旦所有根承诺都解决了,我就可以继续了

rootFolders.map( folderOfRootlevel =>{
    var folderContentPromise = recPromise(folderOfRootlevel.id);
    folderContentPromises.push(folderContentPromise);
})

$q.all(folderContentPromises)
   .then(function(folderContent) { 
      // Do stuff with results.
}

function recPromise(fId){
    return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
    var items = [];
    function recFun( folderId) {   // asynchronous recursive function
        function handleFolderContent( asyncResult) {  // process async result and decide what to do
        items.push(asyncResult);
        //Now I am in a leaf-node, no child-Folders exist so I return
        if (asyncResult.data.childFolders.length === 0){
              return items;
        }
         else {   
            //child_folders exist. So call again recFun() for every child-Folder     
            for(var item of asyncResult.data.childFolders)  {
               return  recFun(item._id); 
             }                              
        }
    }
    // This is the service that returns the array of child-Folders and child-Docs
    return NodeJSService.ListFolders(folderId).then(handleFolderContent);
   }
  resolve(recFun(fId));
 })
}


It works almost as expected except the loop inside else, where I call again recFun(). 
The NodeJSService will return an array of sub-Folders so I wish to call recfun() for every sub-Folder.
Now, I only get the result of the 1st sub-Folder of the loop, 
which makes sense since I have a return statement there. 
If I remove the return statement and call like this "recFun(item._id);" 
then it breaks the $q.all().

最后,我决定删除Promise包装函数并使用async Wait

        var items = [];
        (async() => {
            for(var item of rootFolders)  {
                await recFun(item.id)
            }
            // Do stuff with items
           // go on form here..
        })()

        function listFolders(folderId) { 
            return new Promise( function( resolve, reject) {
                resolve(FolderService.ListFolders(folderId));  
            })
        }

        async function recFun(folderId) {
            var foldersResponse= await listFolders(folderId);
            items.push(foldersResponse);
            if (foldersResponse.data.childFolders.length === 0){
                return items ;
            }
            else {        
                for(var item of foldersResponse.data.childFolders)  {
                    await recFun(item._id); 
                }    
            }

        }

避开这个!仅供参考,对于(asyncResult.data.childFolders的var项)的循环
是没有意义的,因为您在第一次迭代时返回
。可能您需要删除
返回
@jfriend00如果您是对的,返回第一个循环没有意义。我知道我必须删除那里的return语句,但如果我这样做,我就无法在q.all()中获得所有承诺响应