Php Symfony或其他东西在执行测试时与登录用户混淆

经过大量的研究，没有发现任何有用的东西，我来这里看看是否能得到一些帮助。我正在为我的代码构建一些功能测试，其中一个测试需要一个假用户进行工作，因为在控制器的功能中，我需要使用以下代码访问

user

对象：

$account = $this->getUser();
$user = $account->getUser();

这是我测试中的代码：

public function testmodifyCommissionAction() {
    $this->logIn();

    $updateCompanyCommission = $this->client->getContainer()->get('router')->generate('updateCompanyCommission', array(), false);
    $this->client->request("POST", $updateCompanyCommission, array(
        'id' => rand(1, 10),
        'fee' => rand(1, 10)
    ));

    var_dump($this->client->getResponse()->getContent());

    $this->assertSame(200, $this->client->getResponse()->getStatusCode()); // Test if response is OK
    $this->assertSame('application/json', $this->client->getResponse()->headers->get('Content-Type')); // Test if Content-Type is valid application/json
    $this->assertNotEmpty($this->client->getResponse()->getContent()); // Test that response is not empty

    $decoded = json_decode($this->client->getResponse()->getContent(), true);

}

现在，问题出在哪里？如果我使用有效凭据登录应用程序并运行测试，则会出现以下错误：

1) Company\ApprovalBundle\Tests\Controller\FeeCompanyControllerTest::testmodifyCommissionAction
Undefined index: 0000000065c988b30000000022bd0894

/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:2860
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:1736
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:1397
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:1677
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:1645
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/EntityManager.php:647
/var/www/html/kraken/app/cache/test/jms_diextra/doctrine/EntityManager_533ab9b6c8c69.php:59
/var/www/html/kraken/src/Company/ApprovalBundle/Tests/Controller/FeeCompanyControllerTest.php:131

会话启动后无法设置会话ID。（500）内部 服务器错误）

如果我注销并运行相同的测试，它会工作，所以这里有问题，我无法得到什么，有什么帮助吗？建议？提示？工作代码的示例

编辑：创建用户并尝试使用当前创建的用户登录

我对方法做了一些修改，现在这是我的当前代码：

protected function createUser() {
    $kernel = new \AppKernel('test', true);
    $kernel->boot();

    $this->container = $kernel->getContainer();
    $userManager = $this->container->get('fos_user.user_manager');
    $userManager->createUser();

    $data['firstname'] = $this->generateRandomString(4);
    $data['lastname'] = $this->generateRandomString(4);
    $data['lastname2'] = "";
    $data['photo'] = "";
    $data['banner'] = "";
    $data['password'] = md5($this->generateRandomString(18));
    $data['email'] = $this->generateRandomString(6) . "@test.com";

    $user = $userManager->createAccountAndUser($data);

    return $user;
}

这是我用于登录的函数，经过修改后还添加了对当前用户的支持：

private function logIn($client, $user) {
    $session = $client->getContainer()->get('session');

    $firewall = 'main';
    $token = new UsernamePasswordToken($user, null, $firewall, array('ROLE_USER'));
    $session->set('_security_' . $firewall, serialize($token));
    $session->save();

    $cookie = new Cookie($session->getName(), $session->getId());
    $client->getCookieJar()->set($cookie);
}

这是我正在进行的测试：

public function testmodifyCommissionAction() {
    $client = static::createClient();
    $user = $this->createUser();

    $this->logIn($client, $user->getUser()->getAlias());

    $updateCompanyCommission = $client->getContainer()->get('router')->generate('updateCompanyCommission', array(), false);
    $client->request("POST", $updateCompanyCommission, array(
        'id' => rand(1, 10),
        'fee' => rand(1, 10)
    ));

    $this->assertSame(200, $client->getResponse()->getStatusCode());
    $this->assertSame('application/json', $client->getResponse()->headers->get('Content-Type'));
    $this->assertNotEmpty($client->getResponse()->getContent());
}

但由于以下消息而失败：

PHP Fatal error:  Call to a member function getUser() on a non-object in /var/www/html/kraken/src/Wuelto/Company/ApprovalBundle/Controller/FeeCompanyController.php on line 47
PHP Stack trace:
PHP   1. {main}() /usr/bin/phpunit:0
PHP   2. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command::main() /usr/bin/phpunit:46
PHP   3. PHPUnit_TextUI_Command->run() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/TextUI/Command.php:129
PHP   4. PHPUnit_TextUI_TestRunner->doRun() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/TextUI/Command.php:176
PHP   5. PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite->run() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/TextUI/TestRunner.php:349
PHP   6. PHPUnit_Framework_TestSuite->runTest() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/Framework/TestSuite.php:745
PHP   7. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->run() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/Framework/TestSuite.php:775
PHP   8. PHPUnit_Framework_TestResult->run() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php:783
PHP   9. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runBare() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/Framework/TestResult.php:648
PHP  10. PHPUnit_Framework_TestCase->runTest() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php:838
PHP  11. ReflectionMethod->invokeArgs() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php:983
PHP  12. Wuelto\Company\ApprovalBundle\Tests\Controller\FeeCompanyControllerTest->testmodifyCommissionAction() /usr/share/pear/PHPUnit/Framework/TestCase.php:983
PHP  13. Symfony\Component\BrowserKit\Client->request() /var/www/html/kraken/src/Wuelto/Company/ApprovalBundle/Tests/Controller/FeeCompanyControllerTest.php:71
PHP  14. Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Client->doRequest() /var/www/html/kraken/vendor/symfony/symfony/src/Symfony/Component/BrowserKit/Client.php:325
PHP  15. Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Client->doRequest() /var/www/html/kraken/vendor/symfony/symfony/src/Symfony/Bundle/FrameworkBundle/Client.php:111
PHP  16. Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\Kernel->handle() /var/www/html/kraken/vendor/symfony/symfony/src/Symfony/Component/HttpKernel/Client.php:81
PHP  17. Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\DependencyInjection\ContainerAwareHttpKernel->handle() /var/www/html/kraken/app/bootstrap.php.cache:2303
PHP  18. Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handle() /var/www/html/kraken/app/bootstrap.php.cache:3022
PHP  19. Symfony\Component\HttpKernel\HttpKernel->handleRaw() /var/www/html/kraken/app/bootstrap.php.cache:2883
PHP  20. call_user_func_array:{/var/www/html/kraken/app/bootstrap.php.cache:2911}() /var/www/html/kraken/app/bootstrap.php.cache:2911
PHP  21. Company\ApprovalBundle\Controller\FeeCompanyController->modifyCommissionAction() /var/www/html/kraken/app/bootstrap.php.cache:2911

我找不到问题出在哪里，有什么帮助吗

解决方案：问题出在这条线上：

$this->logIn($client, $user->getUser()->getAlias());

因为我试图传递

$user->getUser（）->getAlias（）

而不是

$user

对象

编辑2：排序代码并在尝试删除最近的测试用户时出错

现在我做了一些更改，并将

$this->createUser（）

传递到

setUp（）

函数，以便将用户对象置于

$this->User

变量上

public function setUp() {
    static::$kernel = static::createKernel();
    static::$kernel->boot();
    $this->em = static::$kernel->getContainer()->get('doctrine')->getManager();

    $fixture = new LoadFeeData();
    $fixture->load($this->em);

    $this->user = $this->createUser();

    parent::setUp();
}

现在，在

tearDown（）

中，我正试图删除我先前使用以下代码创建的当前用户：

protected function tearDown() {
    parent::tearDown();

    $this->em->remove($this->user);
    $this->em->flush();
    $this->em->close();
}

但是得到这个错误：

1) Company\ApprovalBundle\Tests\Controller\FeeCompanyControllerTest::testmodifyCommissionAction
Undefined index: 0000000065c988b30000000022bd0894

/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:2860
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:1736
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:1397
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:1677
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/UnitOfWork.php:1645
/var/www/html/kraken/vendor/doctrine/orm/lib/Doctrine/ORM/EntityManager.php:647
/var/www/html/kraken/app/cache/test/jms_diextra/doctrine/EntityManager_533ab9b6c8c69.php:59
/var/www/html/kraken/src/Company/ApprovalBundle/Tests/Controller/FeeCompanyControllerTest.php:131

---

为什么我不能删除用户？

我通常会为测试环境启用http\u基本安全性，然后执行以下操作以获得经过身份验证的客户端：

config_test.yml

security:
    firewalls:
        wsse_secured: # This should be your firewall name
          http_basic: true

接下来，确保您的测试扩展了Symfony WebTestCase（Symfony\Bundle\FrameworkBundle\Test\WebTestCase）

然后你可以打电话：

$client = $this->createClient([], [
    'PHP_AUTH_USER' => $username,
    'PHP_AUTH_PW'   => $password,
]);

client->request("POST", $updateCompanyCommission, array(
    'id' => rand(1, 10),
    'fee' => rand(1, 10)
));

...

使用此方法，用户需要作为数据固定装置加载，或者您可以编写一个方法，在

设置中创建用户，并在
拆卸中销毁用户。以下是我用来为测试创建用户的方法：

protected function createUser($password, $timezone, $roles)
{
    $kernel = new \AppKernel('test', true);
    $kernel->boot();

    /** @var Account $user */
    $this->container    = $kernel->getContainer();
    $userManager        = $this->container->get('fos_user.user_manager');
    $user               = $userManager->createUser();

    $user->setEmail('unique-email-address@not-here.com');
    $user->setUsername('auniqueusername');
    $user->setPlainPassword($password);
    $user->setTimezone($timezone);
    $user->setEnabled(true);

    foreach ($roles as $role) {
        $user->addRole($role);
    }

    $userManager->updateUser($user);

    return $user;
}

不起作用，存在加载
prod
和其他不同
test
环境的安全设置的任何方法？每个环境的安全设置在调用
$kernel=new\AppKernel（'test'，true）中相应的.yml文件（config_prod.yml，config_dev.yml，config_test.yml）中定义您可以设置正在加载的环境。错误似乎出现在您的
FeeCompanyController
中。你能发布包含第47行的方法的代码吗？我解决了这个问题，但当我试图删除为测试而创建的用户时，会出现另一个问题，你能看到并告诉我是否有问题吗？如果用户对象（
$this->User
）是从
createUser
函数返回的对象，则它不是条令管理的对象。在您的
tearDown
中，对您的用户存储库执行
$refreshedUser=$userRepository->find（$userId）
，然后将返回的用户传递给
$this->em->remove（$refreshedUser）