Python 2.7 无法运行ansible playbook命令-潜在身份验证错误（msrest）

我最近开始使用Ansible自动将docker映像部署到Azure Kubernetes服务

我有一个名为

azure\u create\u aks.yml

的易读文件。我正在我的mac上运行以下命令

ansible playbook azure_create_aks.yml

，但失败的原因如下（堆栈跟踪中的代码片段）：

我已尝试卸载ansible和azure cli，并使用以下方法重新安装： -brew更新和brew安装azure cli -az aks安装cli -pip3安装ansible[azure]

我还尝试卸载Python3，这样它就可以使用Python2了。通过查看堆栈溢出，我想我可能会遇到msrestazure的依赖性问题，或者可能是本地服务器上的pip或python版本的问题

运行

ansible playbook azure_create_aks.yml

后，我得到以下信息：

 [WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available

 [WARNING]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available. Note that the implicit localhost does not match 'all'


PLAY [Create Azure Kubernetes Service] *********************************************************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] *************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost]

TASK [Create resource group] *******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
fatal: [localhost]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "module_stderr": "/Users/hughej/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1569328685.354382-6386128387997/AnsiballZ_azure_rm_resourcegroup.py:18: DeprecationWarning: the imp module is deprecated in favour of importlib; see the module's documentation for alternative uses\n  import imp\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrestazure/azure_active_directory.py\", line 366, in set_token\n    self.secret\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 179, in acquire_token_with_client_credentials\n    return self._acquire_token(token_func)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 128, in _acquire_token\n    return token_func(self)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 177, in token_func\n    return token_request.get_token_with_client_credentials(client_secret)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/token_request.py\", line 310, in get_token_with_client_credentials\n    token = self._oauth_get_token(oauth_parameters)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/token_request.py\", line 112, in _oauth_get_token\n    return client.get_token(oauth_parameters)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/oauth2_client.py\", line 289, in get_token\n    raise AdalError(return_error_string, error_response)\nadal.adal_error.AdalError: Get Token request returned http error: 400 and server response: Bad Request\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"/Users/hughej/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1569328685.354382-6386128387997/AnsiballZ_azure_rm_resourcegroup.py\", line 114, in <module>\n    _ansiballz_main()\n  File \"/Users/hughej/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1569328685.354382-6386128387997/AnsiballZ_azure_rm_resourcegroup.py\", line 106, in _ansiballz_main\n    invoke_module(zipped_mod, temp_path, ANSIBALLZ_PARAMS)\n  File \"/Users/hughej/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1569328685.354382-6386128387997/AnsiballZ_azure_rm_resourcegroup.py\", line 49, in invoke_module\n    imp.load_module('__main__', mod, module, MOD_DESC)\n  File \"/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.4_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/imp.py\", line 234, in load_module\n    return load_source(name, filename, file)\n  File \"/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.4_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/imp.py\", line 169, in load_source\n    module = _exec(spec, sys.modules[name])\n  File \"<frozen importlib._bootstrap>\", line 630, in _exec\n  File \"<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>\", line 728, in exec_module\n  File \"<frozen importlib._bootstrap>\", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/__main__.py\", line 266, in <module>\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/__main__.py\", line 262, in main\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/__main__.py\", line 144, in __init__\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload.zip/ansible/module_utils/azure_rm_common.py\", line 318, in __init__\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload.zip/ansible/module_utils/azure_rm_common.py\", line 1095, in __init__\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrestazure/azure_active_directory.py\", line 354, in __init__\n    self.set_token()\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrestazure/azure_active_directory.py\", line 370, in set_token\n    raise_with_traceback(AuthenticationError, \"\", err)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrest/exceptions.py\", line 54, in raise_with_traceback\n    raise error.with_traceback(exc_traceback)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrestazure/azure_active_directory.py\", line 366, in set_token\n    self.secret\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 179, in acquire_token_with_client_credentials\n    return self._acquire_token(token_func)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 128, in _acquire_token\n    return token_func(self)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 177, in token_func\n    return token_request.get_token_with_client_credentials(client_secret)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/token_request.py\", line 310, in get_token_with_client_credentials\n    token = self._oauth_get_token(oauth_parameters)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/token_request.py\", line 112, in _oauth_get_token\n    return client.get_token(oauth_parameters)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/oauth2_client.py\", line 289, in get_token\n    raise AdalError(return_error_string, error_response)\nmsrest.exceptions.AuthenticationError: , AdalError: Get Token request returned http error: 400 and server response: Bad Request\n", "module_stdout": "", "msg": "MODULE FAILURE\nSee stdout/stderr for the exact error", "rc": 1}

---

这是我的Ansible版本：

Ansible 2.8.5配置文件=未配置模块搜索路径=['/Users/hughej/.Ansible/plugins/modules'，'/usr/share/Ansible/plugins/modules']Ansible python模块位置=/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/Ansible可执行文件位置=/usr/local/bin/Ansible python版本=3.7.4（默认，2019年9月7日，18:27:02）[Clang 10.0.1（Clang-1001.0.46.4）]

这是我的Azure CLI版本：

Azure CLI 2.0.72*命令模块nspkg 2.0.3核心2.0.72*nspkg 3.0.4遥测1.0.3 Python位置'/usr/local/Cell/azure cli/2.0.72_1/libexec/bin/python'Extensions directory'/Users/xxx/.azure/cliextensions'python（达尔文）3.7.4（默认值，2019年9月7日，18:27:02）[Clang 10.0.1（Clang-1001.0.46.4）]

这是我的Python版本：

Python 2.7.16

Hi@James Huges，欢迎来到SO。请不要添加评论来丰富您的问题，而是编辑您的问题。您没有显示您的剧本（或者至少是创建ressource组所用的任务）这可能是最重要的信息。

Error 400:bad request

可能意味着您使用的是POST而不是GET，而不是整个http请求的格式不正确。您可能对

 [WARNING]: No inventory was parsed, only implicit localhost is available

 [WARNING]: provided hosts list is empty, only localhost is available. Note that the implicit localhost does not match 'all'


PLAY [Create Azure Kubernetes Service] *********************************************************************************************************************************************************************

TASK [Gathering Facts] *************************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
ok: [localhost]

TASK [Create resource group] *******************************************************************************************************************************************************************************
fatal: [localhost]: FAILED! => {"changed": false, "module_stderr": "/Users/hughej/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1569328685.354382-6386128387997/AnsiballZ_azure_rm_resourcegroup.py:18: DeprecationWarning: the imp module is deprecated in favour of importlib; see the module's documentation for alternative uses\n  import imp\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrestazure/azure_active_directory.py\", line 366, in set_token\n    self.secret\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 179, in acquire_token_with_client_credentials\n    return self._acquire_token(token_func)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 128, in _acquire_token\n    return token_func(self)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 177, in token_func\n    return token_request.get_token_with_client_credentials(client_secret)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/token_request.py\", line 310, in get_token_with_client_credentials\n    token = self._oauth_get_token(oauth_parameters)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/token_request.py\", line 112, in _oauth_get_token\n    return client.get_token(oauth_parameters)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/oauth2_client.py\", line 289, in get_token\n    raise AdalError(return_error_string, error_response)\nadal.adal_error.AdalError: Get Token request returned http error: 400 and server response: Bad Request\n\nDuring handling of the above exception, another exception occurred:\n\nTraceback (most recent call last):\n  File \"/Users/hughej/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1569328685.354382-6386128387997/AnsiballZ_azure_rm_resourcegroup.py\", line 114, in <module>\n    _ansiballz_main()\n  File \"/Users/hughej/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1569328685.354382-6386128387997/AnsiballZ_azure_rm_resourcegroup.py\", line 106, in _ansiballz_main\n    invoke_module(zipped_mod, temp_path, ANSIBALLZ_PARAMS)\n  File \"/Users/hughej/.ansible/tmp/ansible-tmp-1569328685.354382-6386128387997/AnsiballZ_azure_rm_resourcegroup.py\", line 49, in invoke_module\n    imp.load_module('__main__', mod, module, MOD_DESC)\n  File \"/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.4_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/imp.py\", line 234, in load_module\n    return load_source(name, filename, file)\n  File \"/usr/local/Cellar/python/3.7.4_1/Frameworks/Python.framework/Versions/3.7/lib/python3.7/imp.py\", line 169, in load_source\n    module = _exec(spec, sys.modules[name])\n  File \"<frozen importlib._bootstrap>\", line 630, in _exec\n  File \"<frozen importlib._bootstrap_external>\", line 728, in exec_module\n  File \"<frozen importlib._bootstrap>\", line 219, in _call_with_frames_removed\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/__main__.py\", line 266, in <module>\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/__main__.py\", line 262, in main\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/__main__.py\", line 144, in __init__\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload.zip/ansible/module_utils/azure_rm_common.py\", line 318, in __init__\n  File \"/var/folders/2t/30gk2pfx5_n08tfd45g3v674b8c1y8/T/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload_6hqj1_fs/ansible_azure_rm_resourcegroup_payload.zip/ansible/module_utils/azure_rm_common.py\", line 1095, in __init__\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrestazure/azure_active_directory.py\", line 354, in __init__\n    self.set_token()\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrestazure/azure_active_directory.py\", line 370, in set_token\n    raise_with_traceback(AuthenticationError, \"\", err)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrest/exceptions.py\", line 54, in raise_with_traceback\n    raise error.with_traceback(exc_traceback)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/msrestazure/azure_active_directory.py\", line 366, in set_token\n    self.secret\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 179, in acquire_token_with_client_credentials\n    return self._acquire_token(token_func)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 128, in _acquire_token\n    return token_func(self)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/authentication_context.py\", line 177, in token_func\n    return token_request.get_token_with_client_credentials(client_secret)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/token_request.py\", line 310, in get_token_with_client_credentials\n    token = self._oauth_get_token(oauth_parameters)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/token_request.py\", line 112, in _oauth_get_token\n    return client.get_token(oauth_parameters)\n  File \"/usr/local/lib/python3.7/site-packages/adal/oauth2_client.py\", line 289, in get_token\n    raise AdalError(return_error_string, error_response)\nmsrest.exceptions.AuthenticationError: , AdalError: Get Token request returned http error: 400 and server response: Bad Request\n", "module_stdout": "", "msg": "MODULE FAILURE\nSee stdout/stderr for the exact error", "rc": 1}

- name: Create Azure Kubernetes Service
  hosts: localhost
  connection: local
  vars:
    resource_group: pipeline-in-a-box
    location: uksouth
    aks_name: pipeline-in-a-box-cluster
    username: "devOpsBot"
    ssh_key: "My public SSH key"
    client_id: "service principle id"
    client_secret: "service principle password"
    kubernetes_version: "1.14.6"
  tasks:
  - name: Create resource group
    azure_rm_resourcegroup:
      name: "{{ resource_group }}"
      location: "{{ location }}"
  - name: Create a managed Azure Container Services (AKS) cluster
    azure_rm_aks:
      name: "{{ aks_name }}"
      location: "{{ location }}"
      resource_group: "{{ resource_group }}"
      dns_prefix: "{{ aks_name }}"
      kubernetes_version: "{{ kubernetes_version }}"
      linux_profile:
        admin_username: "{{ username }}"
        ssh_key: "{{ ssh_key }}"
      service_principal:
        client_id: "{{ client_id }}"
        client_secret: "{{ client_secret }}"
      agent_pool_profiles:
        - name: default
          count: 2
          vm_size: Standard_D2_v2
      tags:
        Environment: Test
  - name: Create Azure Storage Account
    azure_rm_storageaccount:
      resource_group: "{{ resource_group }}"
      name: piabstorage
      type: Standard_RAGRS
      tags:
        testing: testing
        delete: on-exit
  - name: Create managed disk
    azure_rm_manageddisk:
      name: piabdisk
      location: uksouth
      resource_group: "{{ resource_group }}"
      disk_size_gb: 1
  - name: Create an azure container registry
    azure_rm_containerregistry:
      name: piabregistry
      location: "{{ location }}"
      resource_group: "{{ resource_group }}"
      admin_user_enabled: True
      sku: Basic
    register: acr_result
  - name: Push docker image to comtainer registry
    docker_image:
      name: atlassian/confluence-server
      repository: piabregistry.azurecr.io
      push: yes
      source: pull
  - name: Create Azure Container Instance
    azure_rm_containerinstance:
      resource_group: "{{ resource_group }}"
      name: piabcontainer
      ip_address: public
      ports:
        - "8090"
        - "8091"
      registry_login_server: piabregistry.azurecr.io
      registry_username: piabregistry
      registry_password: "{{ acr_result.credentials.password }}"
      containers:
      - name: confluence-server
        ports:
          - "8090"
          - "8091"
        image: atlassian/confluence-server
  - name: Get details of the AKS
    azure_rm_aks_facts:
      name: aksfacts
      resource_group: "{{ resource_group }}"
      show_kubeconfig: user
  - name: Show AKS cluster detail
    debug:
      var: output.aks[0]
    ```