Amazon ec2 Can'；t使用Aptitude/apt-get在Debian EC2上安装基本软件包

我正试图用Debian Squence在我的EC2实例（m1.large）上安装Tsung（基于erlang）

我的Tsung设置文件是“Tsung_1.4.2-1.1_amd64.deb”。当我“dpkg-I”它时，我得到一个错误：

Preparing to replace tsung 1.4.2-1.1 (using tsung_1.4.2-1.1_amd64.deb) ...
Unpacking replacement tsung ...
dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of tsung:
 tsung depends on gnuplot; however:
  Package gnuplot is not installed.
 tsung depends on libtemplate-perl; however:
  Package libtemplate-perl is not installed.
 tsung depends on python-matplotlib; however:
  Package python-matplotlib is not installed.
 tsung depends on erlang-abi-15.b; however:
  Package erlang-abi-15.b is not installed.
  Package erlang-base which provides erlang-abi-15.b is not configured yet.
 tsung depends on erlang-asn1 (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg); however:
  Version of erlang-asn1 on system is 1:14.a-dfsg-3squeeze1.
 tsung depends on erlang-base (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg) | erlang-base-hipe (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg); however:
  Package erlang-base is not configured yet.
  Package erlang-base-hipe is not installed.
 tsung depends on erlang-crypto (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg); however:
  Version of erlang-crypto on system is 1:14.a-dfsg-3squeeze1.
 tsung depends on erlang-inets (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg); however:
  Version of erlang-inets on system is 1:14.a-dfsg-3squeeze1.
 tsung depends on erlang-os-mon (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg); however:
  Version of erlang-os-mon on system is 1:14.a-dfsg-3squeeze1.
 tsung depends on erlang-snmp (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg); however:
  Version of erlang-snmp on system is 1:14.a-dfsg-3squeeze1.
 tsung depends on erlang-ssl (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg); however:
  Version of erlang-ssl on system is 1:14.a-dfsg-3squeeze1.
 tsung depends on erlang-xmerl (>= 1:15.b.1-dfsg); however:
  Version of erlang-xmerl on system is 1:14.a-dfsg-3squeeze1.
dpkg: error processing tsung (--install):
 dependency problems - leaving unconfigured
Processing triggers for man-db ...
Errors were encountered while processing:
 tsung

当我试图安装所有丢失的软件包时，会丢失另一个软件包，以此类推

我试图通过aptitude安装erlang及其所有附加软件包，但并非所有软件包都在那里可用。 我试着用apt一个接一个地得到，他们是依赖于另一个包，这依赖于另一个包

有没有办法在一个命令中安装所需的基本软件包？还是让你有能力？（大多数软件包的签名为“v”，无法添加到安装列表中）

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谢谢

如果您使用

dpkg

安装的软件包没有所有的依赖项，您可以通过运行以下命令来修复它：

apt-get install -f

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请注意，它只会在您当前的存储库中找到包。如果仍然缺少一些，请尝试

apt get update

。如果仍然不起作用，您将需要找到承载这些软件包的apt repo，或者手动安装这些软件包。

Debian Squence中的Erlang/OTP版本，而您尝试安装的Tsung软件包需要R15B01

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似乎R15B01出现在挤压后端口中。按照下面的步骤激活后端口，并安装新的Erlang软件包。

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