Android 如何从片段中获取数据并将其传输到另一个片段？

我有一节新课。我必须以片段的形式显示一些信息。例如：recyclerView包含：id、姓名、姓氏。我该怎么做？id列表将显示在第一个片段中，然后我单击条目id，在第二个片段中我得到这个id的名称和姓氏

我的recyclerView类：

public class NewsAdapter extends RecyclerView.Adapter<NewsAdapter.NewsViewHolder> {
    private LayoutInflater inflater;
    private List<Source> sources;

    public NewsAdapter(Context context, List<Source> sources) {
        this.sources = sources;
        this.inflater = LayoutInflater.from(context);
    }

    @NonNull
    @Override
    public NewsAdapter.NewsViewHolder onCreateViewHolder(@NonNull ViewGroup parent, int viewType) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.news_item, parent, false);
        return new NewsViewHolder(view);
    }

    @Override
    public void onBindViewHolder(@NonNull final NewsViewHolder holder, int position) {
       final Source source = sources.get(position);
        holder.sourceId.setText(source.getId());
        holder.sourceName.setText(source.getName);
        holder.sourceSurname.setText(source.getSurname);
      }

    @Override
    public int getItemCount() {
        return sources.size();
    }

    public  class NewsViewHolder extends RecyclerView.ViewHolder {
        TextView sourceName, sourceId, sourceSurname;
        public NewsViewHolder(View view) {
            super(view);

            sourceName = view.findViewById(R.id.sourceName);
            sourceId = view.findViewById(R.id.sourceId);
            sourceDescription = view.findViewById(R.id.sourceSurname);
        
            sourceId.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onClick(View v) {
            Bundle bundle = new Bundle();

          bundle.putString("sourceName", sourceName.getText().toString());
          bundle.putString("sourceSurname", sourceSurname.getText().toString());
          NewsFragment newsFragment = new NewsFragment();
            newsFragment.setArguments(bundle);

            AppCompatActivity activity = (AppCompatActivity) v.getContext();
            activity.getSupportFragmentManager().beginTransaction().replace(R.id.fragment2, newsFragment).addToBackStack(null).commit();

                    Toast.makeText(itemView.getContext(), "Item clicked. ", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
                }
            });

---

你可以很容易地处理它

我在这件事上使用的是如下所示的片段构造函数

public class NewsFragment extends Fragment {
    String param1,param2;
    public NewsFragment(String param1, String param2)
    {
        this.param1=param1;this.param2=param2;
    }
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater,
                             @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        .....
        return view;
    }
}

当你为你的片段设置构造器时，当你想使用它时，它会强迫你输入参数

---

还有其他方法，但我发现最好的方法是使用片段构造函数。

我必须转移到这一行：

NewsFragment NewsFragment=new NewsFragment（）

？@Monica

NewsFragment NewsFragment=新的新闻片段（param1，param2）也许我做错了什么，它不工作。在片段类中：
公共新闻片段（String sourceNameItem）{this.sourceNameItem=sourceNameItem；}
字符串sourceNameItem=bundle.getString（“sourceName”）：
NewsFragment NewsFragment=new NewsFragment（sourceNameItem）public class NewsFragment extends Fragment {
    @Nullable
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater, @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        View view = inflater.inflate(R.layout.details_fragment, container, false);
        TextView textView1 = view.findViewById(R.id.sourceName);
        TextView textView2 = view.findViewById(R.id.sourceSurname);
        Bundle bundle = this.getArguments();
        if (bundle != null) {
       String sourceName = bundle.getString("sourceName");
          textView1.setText(sourceName);
      String sourceSurname = bundle.getString("sourceSurname");
          textView2.setText(sourceSurname);
        }
        return view;
    }
}

public class NewsFragment extends Fragment {
    String param1,param2;
    public NewsFragment(String param1, String param2)
    {
        this.param1=param1;this.param2=param2;
    }
    @Override
    public View onCreateView(@NonNull LayoutInflater inflater,
                             @Nullable ViewGroup container, @Nullable Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        .....
        return view;
    }
}