AngularJS控制器单元测试
我是AngularJS的新手，尝试单元测试。我正在使用Karma和Jasmine。我为我的控制器创建了第一个测试，但它不起作用，我不知道因果报应为什么会出错 所以请帮我解决这个问题 BasicTabCtrl.jsAngularJS控制器单元测试,angularjs,unit-testing,karma-runner,karma-jasmine,Angularjs,Unit Testing,Karma Runner,Karma Jasmine,我是AngularJS的新手，尝试单元测试。我正在使用Karma和Jasmine。我为我的控制器创建了第一个测试，但它不起作用，我不知道因果报应为什么会出错 所以请帮我解决这个问题 BasicTabCtrl.js // Basic Tab Controller myApp.controller('BasicTabCrtl', ['$scope', '$modal', 'BasicTabService', function ($scope, $modal, BasicTabService) {
// Basic Tab Controller
myApp.controller('BasicTabCrtl', ['$scope', '$modal', 'BasicTabService', function ($scope, $modal, BasicTabService) {
console.log("BAsic tab crtl");
$scope.name = 'testing';
$scope.tab1 = "BASIC";
$scope.tab2 = "ADVANCE";
$scope.tab3 = "FORM";
$scope.user = {};
// get user from service
$scope.Tablelist = BasicTabService.getUser();
// delete user
$scope.deleteUser = function (obj) {
console.log("OBJ => " + JSON.stringify(obj));
if (obj != -1) {
$scope.Tablelist.splice(obj, 1);
}
}
}]);
describe('myApp',function(){
var scope,controller;
beforeEach(function(){
module('myApp');
});
describe('BasicTabCrtl',function(){
beforeEach(inject(function($rootScope,$controller){
scope = $rootScope.$new();
controller=$controller('BasicTabCrtl',{
'$scope':scope
});
console.log("d");
}));
it('set the name',function(){
expect(scope.name).toBe('testing');
});
});
});
// Basic Tab Controller
myApp.controller('BasicTabCrtl', ['$scope', '$modal', 'BasicTabService', function ($scope, $modal, BasicTabService) {
console.log("BAsic tab crtl");
$scope.name = 'testing';
$scope.tab1 = "BASIC";
$scope.tab2 = "ADVANCE";
$scope.tab3 = "FORM";
$scope.user = {};
// get user from service
$scope.Tablelist = BasicTabService.getUser();
// delete user
$scope.deleteUser = function (obj) {
console.log("OBJ => " + JSON.stringify(obj));
if (obj != -1) {
$scope.Tablelist.splice(obj, 1);
}
}
}]);
describe('myApp',function(){
var scope,controller;
beforeEach(function(){
module('myApp');
});
describe('BasicTabCrtl',function(){
beforeEach(inject(function($rootScope,$controller){
scope = $rootScope.$new();
controller=$controller('BasicTabCrtl',{
'$scope':scope
});
console.log("d");
}));
it('set the name',function(){
expect(scope.name).toBe('testing');
});
});
});
26 05 2016 20:47:50.890:INFO [watcher]: Changed file "/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/test/example.js".
Firefox 46.0.0 (Ubuntu 0.0.0) myApp BasicTabCrtl set the tab1 name FAILED
minErr/<@/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/static/js/angular.js:68:12
loadModules/<@/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/static/js/angular.js:4587:15
forEach@/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/static/js/angular.js:322:11
loadModules@/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/static/js/angular.js:4548:5
createInjector@/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/static/js/angular.js:4470:19
workFn@/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/static/js/angular-mocks.js:2954:44
TypeError: scope is undefined in /home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/test/example.js (line 19)
@/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/test/example.js:19:3
Firefox 46.0.0 (Ubuntu 0.0.0): Executed 1 of 1 (1 FAILED) ERROR (0.023 secs / 0.018 secs)
26 05 2016 20:47:50.890:INFO[观察者]：更改文件“/home/rahul/Documents/django_project/myfirstsite/test/example.js”。
Firefox 46.0.0（Ubuntu 0.0.0）myApp BasicTabCrtl设置tab1名称失败
Miner/我认为注入不起作用，因为缺少角度方法
describe('myApp',function(){
var scope,controller;
beforeEach(function(){
module('myApp');
});
describe('BasicTabCrtl',function(){
beforeEach(inject(function(_$rootScope_, _$controller_){
scope = _$rootScope_.$new();
controller = $controller('BasicTabCrtl',{
'$scope':scope
});
console.log("d");
}));
it('set the name',function(){
expect(scope.name).toBe('testing');
});
});
});
我认为注入不起作用，因为缺少角度方法
describe('myApp',function(){
var scope,controller;
beforeEach(function(){
module('myApp');
});
describe('BasicTabCrtl',function(){
beforeEach(inject(function(_$rootScope_, _$controller_){
scope = _$rootScope_.$new();
controller = $controller('BasicTabCrtl',{
'$scope':scope
});
console.log("d");
}));
it('set the name',function(){
expect(scope.name).toBe('testing');
});
});
});
试试这个：
callController = function () {
return $controller('BasicTabCrtl', {
$scope: scope,
$routeParams: routeParams
});
};
创建控制器实例：
callController = function () {
return $controller('BasicTabCrtl', {
$scope: scope,
$routeParams: routeParams
});
};
然后测试它是否已定义。如果此测试通过，则可以继续进行单元测试
describe('null test', function () {
it('controller should be defined', function () {
ctrl = callController();
expect(ctrl).to.not.be.undefined;
});
});
试试这个：
callController = function () {
return $controller('BasicTabCrtl', {
$scope: scope,
$routeParams: routeParams
});
};
创建控制器实例：
callController = function () {
return $controller('BasicTabCrtl', {
$scope: scope,
$routeParams: routeParams
});
};
然后测试它是否已定义。如果此测试通过，则可以继续进行单元测试
describe('null test', function () {
it('controller should be defined', function () {
ctrl = callController();
expect(ctrl).to.not.be.undefined;
});
});
代码的问题是在实例化控制器时没有注入所有依赖项。试试这个
beforeEach(inject(['$scope', '$modal', 'BasicTabService', '$controller', '$rootScope', function ($scope, $modal, BasicTabService, $controller, $rootScope){
scope = $rootScope.$new();
controller=$controller('BasicTabCrtl',{
'$scope':$scope,
'$modal':$modal,
'BasicTabService': BasicTabService
});
console.log("d");
}));
试试我的答案。我将介绍如何测试控制器、服务和指令。代码的问题在于，在实例化控制器时，没有注入所有依赖项。试试这个
beforeEach(inject(['$scope', '$modal', 'BasicTabService', '$controller', '$rootScope', function ($scope, $modal, BasicTabService, $controller, $rootScope){
scope = $rootScope.$new();
controller=$controller('BasicTabCrtl',{
'$scope':$scope,
'$modal':$modal,
'BasicTabService': BasicTabService
});
console.log("d");
}));
试试我的答案。我描述了如何测试控制器、服务和指令。您没有拼写$controller
，对此表示抱歉，但不起作用。它似乎无法加载一个或多个模块。您的Karma文件是否指向所有需要的js文件？拼写错误的$controller
对此表示抱歉，但不起作用它似乎无法加载一个或多个模块。你的Karma文件指向所有需要的js文件吗？