使用ant构建xtext项目时出错：生成语法类失败

我正在为我的学士学位论文开发一个eclipse应用程序的xtext插件项目

我想在运行时用一个执行Mwe2Launcher类的ant脚本生成“生成Xtext工件”，并在临时文件夹中生成

我编写了一个激活器，在临时文件夹中创建一个项目文件夹，并复制mwe2文件、我的语法文件和ant脚本

执行Ant脚本会导致以下错误：

osgi> start 360
gen:
 [java] 0    INFO  StandaloneSetup    - Registering platform uri 'C:\Foo-test'
 [java] 2461 INFO  DirectoryCleaner   - Cleaning C:\Foo-test\org.xtext.example.foobar\..\org.xtext.example.foobar\src-gen
 [java] 2503 INFO  DirectoryCleaner   - Cleaning C:\Foo-test\org.xtext.example.foobar\..\org.xtext.example.foobar.ui\src-gen
 [java] 3056 INFO  LanguageConfig     - generating infrastructure for org.xtext.example.foobar.Foo with fragments : ImplicitRuntimeFragment, ImplicitUiFragment, GrammarAccessFragment, EcoreGeneratorFragment, ParseTreeConstructorFragment, ResourceFactoryFragment, XtextAntlrGeneratorFragment, JavaValidatorFragment, ImportNamespacesScopingFragment, QualifiedNamesFragment, BuilderIntegrationFragment, GeneratorFragment, FormatterFragment, LabelProviderFragment, OutlineTreeProviderFragment, QuickOutlineFragment, QuickfixProviderFragment, JavaBasedContentAssistFragment, XtextAntlrUiGeneratorFragment, TypesGeneratorFragment, XbaseGeneratorFragment, CodetemplatesGeneratorFragment
 [java] 6253 INFO  GenModelHelper     - Registered GenModel 'http://www.xtext.org/example/foobar/Foo' from 'file:/C:/Foo-test/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/Foo.genmodel'
 [java] org.eclipse.emf.common.util.WrappedException: java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/FooPackage.java' is unmapped
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generateJava(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1112)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenPackageGeneratorAdapter.generatePackageInterface(GenPackageGeneratorAdapter.java:467)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenPackageGeneratorAdapter.generateModel(GenPackageGeneratorAdapter.java:219)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenBaseGeneratorAdapter.doGenerate(GenBaseGeneratorAdapter.java:221)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generate(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:290)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:617)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:528)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.ecore.EcoreGeneratorFragment.doGenerate(EcoreGeneratorFragment.java:144)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.ecore.EcoreGeneratorFragment.generate(EcoreGeneratorFragment.java:211)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.CompositeGeneratorFragment.generate(CompositeGeneratorFragment.java:81)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.LanguageConfig.generate(LanguageConfig.java:108)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:352)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.Generator.invokeInternal(Generator.java:126)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.AbstractWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractWorkflowComponent.java:126)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.Mwe2Bridge.invoke(Mwe2Bridge.java:34)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.AbstractWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractWorkflowComponent.java:201)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.runtime.workflow.AbstractCompositeWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractCompositeWorkflowComponent.java:35)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.runtime.workflow.Workflow.run(Workflow.java:19)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Runner.run(Mwe2Runner.java:97)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Runner.run(Mwe2Runner.java:73)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Launcher.run(Mwe2Launcher.java:76)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Launcher.main(Mwe2Launcher.java:35)
 [java] Caused by: java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/FooPackage.java' is unmapped
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.ecore.resource.impl.PlatformResourceURIHandlerImpl.createOutputStream(PlatformResourceURIHandlerImpl.java:428)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.ecore.resource.impl.ExtensibleURIConverterImpl.createOutputStream(ExtensibleURIConverterImpl.java:339)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.createOutputStream(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1440)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.ecore.CvsIdFilteringGeneratorAdapterFactoryDescriptor$IdFilteringGenModelGeneratorAdapterFactory$IdFilteringGenPackageAdapter.createOutputStream(CvsIdFilteringGeneratorAdapterFactoryDescriptor.java:39)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generateJava(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1104)
 [java]     ... 21 more
 [java] org.eclipse.emf.common.util.WrappedException: java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/Model.java' is unmapped
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generateJava(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1112)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenClassGeneratorAdapter.generateInterface(GenClassGeneratorAdapter.java:123)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenClassGeneratorAdapter.generateModel(GenClassGeneratorAdapter.java:106)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenBaseGeneratorAdapter.doGenerate(GenBaseGeneratorAdapter.java:221)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generate(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:290)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:617)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:528)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.ecore.EcoreGeneratorFragment.doGenerate(EcoreGeneratorFragment.java:144)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.ecore.EcoreGeneratorFragment.generate(EcoreGeneratorFragment.java:211)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.CompositeGeneratorFragment.generate(CompositeGeneratorFragment.java:81)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.LanguageConfig.generate(LanguageConfig.java:108)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:352)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.Generator.invokeInternal(Generator.java:126)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.AbstractWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractWorkflowComponent.java:126)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.Mwe2Bridge.invoke(Mwe2Bridge.java:34)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.AbstractWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractWorkflowComponent.java:201)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.runtime.workflow.AbstractCompositeWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractCompositeWorkflowComponent.java:35)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.runtime.workflow.Workflow.run(Workflow.java:19)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Runner.run(Mwe2Runner.java:97)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Runner.run(Mwe2Runner.java:73)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Launcher.run(Mwe2Launcher.java:76)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Launcher.main(Mwe2Launcher.java:35)
 [java] Caused by: java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/Model.java' is unmapped
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.ecore.resource.impl.PlatformResourceURIHandlerImpl.createOutputStream(PlatformResourceURIHandlerImpl.java:428)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.ecore.resource.impl.ExtensibleURIConverterImpl.createOutputStream(ExtensibleURIConverterImpl.java:339)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.createOutputStream(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1440)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.ecore.CvsIdFilteringGeneratorAdapterFactoryDescriptor$IdFilteringGenModelGeneratorAdapterFactory$IdFilteringGenClassAdapter.createOutputStream(CvsIdFilteringGeneratorAdapterFactoryDescriptor.java:73)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generateJava(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1104)
 [java]     ... 21 more
 [java] org.eclipse.emf.common.util.WrappedException: java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/Greeting.java' is unmapped
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generateJava(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1112)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenClassGeneratorAdapter.generateInterface(GenClassGeneratorAdapter.java:123)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenClassGeneratorAdapter.generateModel(GenClassGeneratorAdapter.java:106)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.genmodel.generator.GenBaseGeneratorAdapter.doGenerate(GenBaseGeneratorAdapter.java:221)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generate(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:290)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:617)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:528)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.ecore.EcoreGeneratorFragment.doGenerate(EcoreGeneratorFragment.java:144)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.ecore.EcoreGeneratorFragment.generate(EcoreGeneratorFragment.java:211)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.CompositeGeneratorFragment.generate(CompositeGeneratorFragment.java:81)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.LanguageConfig.generate(LanguageConfig.java:108)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.Generator.generate(Generator.java:352)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.xtext.generator.Generator.invokeInternal(Generator.java:126)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.AbstractWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractWorkflowComponent.java:126)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.Mwe2Bridge.invoke(Mwe2Bridge.java:34)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe.core.lib.AbstractWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractWorkflowComponent.java:201)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.runtime.workflow.AbstractCompositeWorkflowComponent.invoke(AbstractCompositeWorkflowComponent.java:35)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.runtime.workflow.Workflow.run(Workflow.java:19)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Runner.run(Mwe2Runner.java:97)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Runner.run(Mwe2Runner.java:73)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Launcher.run(Mwe2Launcher.java:76)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.launch.runtime.Mwe2Launcher.main(Mwe2Launcher.java:35)
 [java] Caused by: java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/Greeting.java' is unmapped
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.ecore.resource.impl.PlatformResourceURIHandlerImpl.createOutputStream(PlatformResourceURIHandlerImpl.java:428)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.ecore.resource.impl.ExtensibleURIConverterImpl.createOutputStream(ExtensibleURIConverterImpl.java:339)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.createOutputStream(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1440)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.mwe2.ecore.CvsIdFilteringGeneratorAdapterFactoryDescriptor$IdFilteringGenModelGeneratorAdapterFactory$IdFilteringGenClassAdapter.createOutputStream(CvsIdFilteringGeneratorAdapterFactoryDescriptor.java:73)
 [java]     at org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore.generator.AbstractGeneratorAdapter.generateJava(AbstractGeneratorAdapter.java:1104)
 [java]     ... 21 more
 [java] 6768 INFO  EcoreGeneratorFragment - Diagnostic ERROR source=org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore code=0 Generating code data=[] [Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[], Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[], Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[], Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[], Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[], Diagnostic ERROR source=org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore code=0 Generating Java interface org.xtext.example.foobar.foo.FooPackage failed with an unhandled exception data=[] [Diagnostic ERROR source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/FooPackage.java' is unmapped data=[java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/FooPackage.java' is unmapped]], Diagnostic ERROR source=org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore code=0 Generating Java interface org.xtext.example.foobar.foo.Model failed with an unhandled exception data=[] [Diagnostic ERROR source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/Model.java' is unmapped data=[java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/Model.java' is unmapped]], Diagnostic ERROR source=org.eclipse.emf.codegen.ecore code=0 Generating Java interface org.xtext.example.foobar.foo.Greeting failed with an unhandled exception data=[] [Diagnostic ERROR source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/Greeting.java' is unmapped data=[java.io.IOException: The path '/org.xtext.example.foobar/src-gen/org/xtext/example/foobar/foo/Greeting.java' is unmapped]], Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[], Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[], Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[], Diagnostic OK source=org.eclipse.emf.common code=0 OK data=[]]
 [java] 10385 INFO  JavaValidatorFragment - generating Java-based EValidator API
 [java] 13246 INFO  Workflow           - Done. BUILD SUCCESSFUL Total time: 27 seconds

未映射的“.java”文件也未生成。缺少整个“/src gen/…../foobar/foo”文件夹

我想这就是原因，应该解决的问题

---

我真的不知道问题出在哪里。我已经在一个网站上进行了讨论，你可以在那里找到build.xml，但是对于另一个项目，也是一个激活器类，用于激活插件、进行复制和执行ant脚本，你还可以找到我使用的mwe2文件

您必须确保在工作流中将临时文件夹注册为平台URI。Xtext使用EMF的平台：/ResourceURI方案。因此，必须注册平台根，以便根据平台路径定义从文件系统上的绝对位置到逻辑位置的路径映射。您也可以尝试复制.project文件。如果您已经将临时文件夹注册为平台路径，我想这会有所帮助。

我在xcore文件中遇到错误消息，因为我的项目不在工作区中，而是在更深的2个目录中。。。设置bean.platformUri=“${runtimeProject}/./../....”成功了。这是一个非常脆弱的方法！