Asp.net core 无法加载DLL'；api-ms-win-core-registry-l1-1-0.dll'；

我桌面上的应用程序asp.net core工作正常。但是当我在WindowsServer2007R2上部署时，我遇到了这个错误

Application startup exception: System.DllNotFoundException: Unable to load DLL 'api-ms-win-core-registry-l1-1-0.dll': The specified module could not be found. (Exception from HRESULT: 0x8007007E)
   at Interop.mincore.RegOpenKeyEx(SafeRegistryHandle hKey, String lpSubKey, Int32 ulOptions, Int32 samDesired, SafeRegistryHandle& hkResult)
   at Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey.InternalOpenSubKeyCore(String name, RegistryRights rights, Boolean throwOnPermissionFailure)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.DataProtection.RegistryPolicyResolver.ResolveDefaultPolicy()
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.DataProtectionServices.<GetDefaultServices>d__0.MoveNext()
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions.ServiceCollectionDescriptorExtensions.TryAdd(IServiceCollection collection, IEnumerable`1 descriptors)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.DataProtectionServiceCollectionExtensions.AddDataProtection(IServiceCollection services)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.AuthenticationServiceCollectionExtensions.AddAuthentication(IServiceCollection services)
   at Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.IdentityServiceCollectionExtensions.AddIdentity[TUser,TRole](IServiceCollection services, Action`1 setupAction)
   at Safety.Startup.ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
--- End of stack trace from previous location where exception was thrown ---
   at System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw()
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.ConventionBasedStartup.ConfigureServices(IServiceCollection services)
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost.EnsureApplicationServices()
   at Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost.BuildApplication()
Hosting environment: Production
Content root path: C:\inetpub\wwwroot\website.com\httpdocs
Now listening on: http://localhost:16695
Application started. Press Ctrl+C to shut down.

应用程序启动异常：System.DllNotFoundException:无法加载DLL“api-ms-win-core-registry-l1-1-0.DLL”：找不到指定的模块。（来自HRESULT的异常：0x8007007E）
在Interop.mincore.RegOpenKeyEx（SafeRegistryHandle-hKey、String-lpSubKey、Int32-ulOptions、Int32-samDesired、SafeRegistryHandle和hkResult）
位于Microsoft.Win32.RegistryKey.InternalOpenSubKeyCore（字符串名、RegistryRights、Boolean throwOnPermissionFailure）
在Microsoft.AspNetCore.DataProtection.RegistryPolicyResolver.ResolveDefaultPolicy（）中
在Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.DataProtectionServices.d_u0.MoveNext（）中
在Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.Extensions.ServiceCollectionDescriptorExtensions.TryAdd（IServiceCollection集合，IEnumerable`1描述符）
位于Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.DataProtectionServiceCollectionExtensions.AddDataProtection（IServiceCollectionServices）
位于Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.AuthenticationServiceCollectionExtensions.AddAuthentication（IServiceCollectionServices）
在Microsoft.Extensions.DependencyInjection.IdentityServiceCollectionExtensions.AddIdentity[TUser，TRole]（iSeries收集服务，操作'1 setupAction）
在安全状态下.Startup.ConfigureServices（IServiceCollection服务）
---来自引发异常的上一个位置的堆栈结束跟踪---
在System.Runtime.ExceptionServices.ExceptionDispatchInfo.Throw（）中
位于Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.ConventionBasedStartup.ConfigureServices（iSeries收集服务）
在Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost.EnsureApplicationServices（）上
在Microsoft.AspNetCore.Hosting.Internal.WebHost.BuildApplication（）上
托管环境：生产
内容根路径：C:\inetpub\wwwroot\website.com\httpdocs
现在收听：http://localhost:16695
应用程序已启动。按Ctrl+C组合键关闭。

我也有同样的问题。对我来说，错误的原因是我在Windows 10上开发并部署到Windows 2008 R2

修复方法是将project.json运行时编辑为win7-x64

原件：

 "runtimes": {
    "win10-x64": {}
  },

固定的：

 "runtimes": {
    "win7-x64": {}
  },

我确实尝试了两个运行时，但我的发布将失败

确保“目标运行时”发布设置设置为win7-x64：

---

进行更改后，可能需要运行

dotnet restore

。否则类似于“：Assets文件“C:\Spartan\Spartan\u KPI\u Updater\obj\project.Assets.json”没有“.NETCoreApp，Version=v1.1/win7-x64”的目标。请确保已为TargetFramework='netcoreapp1.1'还原此项目。谢谢！