Asp.net mvc 4 温莎城堡动态装配错误？

我在ASP.NET 4 MVC应用程序中使用Castle Windsor 3.1.0，当调用container.Register时，在应用程序启动事件中出现异常

例外情况是“动态程序集中不支持调用的成员。”。以下是堆栈跟踪：

[NotSupportedException: The invoked member is not supported in a dynamic assembly.]
   System.Reflection.Emit.InternalAssemblyBuilder.GetExportedTypes() +56
   Castle.Core.Internal.ReflectionUtil.GetAvailableTypes(Assembly assembly, Boolean includeNonExported) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Core\Internal\ReflectionUtil.cs:165
   Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.FromAssemblyDescriptor.<SelectedTypes>b__0(Assembly a) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\MicroKernel\Registration\FromAssemblyDescriptor.cs:56
   System.Linq.<SelectManyIterator>d__14`2.MoveNext() +238
   Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.FromDescriptor.Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.IRegistration.Register(IKernelInternal kernel) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\MicroKernel\Registration\FromDescriptor.cs:160
   Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.BasedOnDescriptor.Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.IRegistration.Register(IKernelInternal kernel) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\MicroKernel\Registration\BasedOnDescriptor.cs:530
   Castle.MicroKernel.DefaultKernel.Register(IRegistration[] registrations) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\MicroKernel\DefaultKernel.cs:506
   Castle.Windsor.WindsorContainer.Register(IRegistration[] registrations) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Windsor\WindsorContainer.cs:483
   ProductX.Web.Windsor.Installers.ControllerInstaller.Install(IWindsorContainer container, IConfigurationStore store) in C:\TeamProjects\CompanyX.ProductX\Mainline\Admin\ProductX.Web\Windsor\Installers\ControllerInstaller.cs:24
   Castle.Windsor.Installer.AssemblyInstaller.Install(IWindsorContainer container, IConfigurationStore store) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Windsor\Installer\AssemblyInstaller.cs:56
   Castle.Windsor.WindsorContainer.Install(IWindsorInstaller[] installers, DefaultComponentInstaller scope) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Windsor\WindsorContainer.cs:319
   Castle.Windsor.WindsorContainer.Install(IWindsorInstaller[] installers) in c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Windsor\WindsorContainer.cs:452
   ProductX.Web.MvcApplication.InitializeWindsor() in C:\TeamProjects\CompanyX.ProductX\Mainline\Admin\ProductX.Web\Global.asax.cs:41
   ProductX.Web.MvcApplication.Application_Start() in C:\TeamProjects\CompanyX.ProductX\Mainline\Admin\ProductX.Web\Global.asax.cs:25

[HttpException (0x80004005): The invoked member is not supported in a dynamic assembly.]
   System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.EnsureAppStartCalledForIntegratedMode(HttpContext context, HttpApplication app) +9171773
   System.Web.HttpApplication.RegisterEventSubscriptionsWithIIS(IntPtr appContext, HttpContext context, MethodInfo[] handlers) +131
   System.Web.HttpApplication.InitSpecial(HttpApplicationState state, MethodInfo[] handlers, IntPtr appContext, HttpContext context) +194
   System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.GetSpecialApplicationInstance(IntPtr appContext, HttpContext context) +339
   System.Web.Hosting.PipelineRuntime.InitializeApplication(IntPtr appContext) +253

[HttpException (0x80004005): The invoked member is not supported in a dynamic assembly.]
   System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +9090876
   System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit(HttpContext context) +97
   System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestNotificationPrivate(IIS7WorkerRequest wr, HttpContext context) +256

[NotSupportedException:动态程序集中不支持调用的成员。]
System.Reflection.Emit.InternalAssemblyBuilder.GetExportedTypes（）+56
c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Core\Internal\ReflectionUtil.GetAvailableType（程序集程序集，布尔值includeNoReported）中的Castle.Core.Internal.ReflectionUtil.GetAvailableType
c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\MicroKernel\Registration\FromAssemblyDescriptor.b_u0（程序集a）中的Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.FromAssemblyDescriptor.c:56
System.Linq.d_u14`2.MoveNext（）+238
Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.FromDescriptor.Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.IRegistration.Register（IKernelInternal内核）位于c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\MicroKernel\Registration\FromDescriptor.cs:160
Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.BasedOnDescriptor.Castle.MicroKernel.Registration.IRegistration.Registration（IKernelInternal内核）在c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\MicroKernel\Registration\BasedOnDescriptor.cs:530中
Castle.MicroKernel.DefaultKernel.Register（IRegistration[]注册）在c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\MicroKernel\DefaultKernel.cs:506中
Castle.Windsor.WindsorContainer.Register（IRegistration[]注册）在c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Windsor\WindsorContainer.cs:483中
ProductX.Web.Windsor.Installers.ControllerInstaller.Install（IWindsorContainer容器，IConfigurationStore商店）在C:\TeamProjects\CompanyX.ProductX\Mainline\Admin\ProductX.Web\Windsor\Installers\ControllerInstaller.cs:24中安装
Castle.Windsor.Installer.AssemblyInstaller.Install（IWindsorContainer，IConfigurationStore存储）在c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Windsor\Installer\AssemblyInstaller.cs:56中
c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\Windsor\WindsorContainer.Install（IWindsorInstaller[]安装程序，DefaultComponentInstaller作用域）中的Castle.Windsor.WindsorContainer.Install（iwindsor安装程序[]安装程序，DefaultComponentInstaller作用域）：319
Castle.Windsor.WindsorContainer.Install（IWindsorInstaller[]安装程序）在c:\BuildAgent\work\5b096cace0fecb1f\src\Castle.Windsor\WindsorContainer.cs:452中
C:\TeamProjects\CompanyX.ProductX\Mainline\Admin\ProductX.Web\Global.asax.cs:41中的ProductX.Web.mvcapapplication.InitializeWindsor（）
C:\TeamProjects\CompanyX.ProductX\Mainline\Admin\ProductX.Web\Global.asax.cs中的ProductX.Web.mvcapapplication.Application\u Start（）：25
[HttpException（0x80004005）：动态程序集中不支持调用的成员。]
System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.ensureStartCalledForIntegratedMode（HttpContext上下文，httpapplicationapp）+9171773
System.Web.HttpApplication.registereventsubscriptionswithis（IntPtr-appContext，HttpContext-context，MethodInfo[]handlers）+131
System.Web.HttpApplication.InitSpecial（HttpApplicationState，MethodInfo[]处理程序，IntPtr-appContext，HttpContext-context）+194
System.Web.HttpApplicationFactory.GetSpecialApplicationInstance（IntPtr-appContext，HttpContext-context）+339
System.Web.Hosting.PipelineRuntime.InitializeApplication（IntPtr appContext）+253
[HttpException（0x80004005）：动态程序集中不支持调用的成员。]
System.Web.HttpRuntime.FirstRequestInit（HttpContext上下文）+9090876
System.Web.HttpRuntime.EnsureFirstRequestInit（HttpContext上下文）+97
System.Web.HttpRuntime.ProcessRequestNotificationPrivate（IIS7WorkerRequest wr，HttpContext上下文）+256

下面是我给Register打电话的方式：

container.Register(Classes.FromThisAssembly().BasedOn<IController>().LifestyleTransient());

container.Register（Classes.fromthissembly（）.BasedOn（）.LifestyleTransient（））；

当我在调试模式下构建应用程序时，一切正常。当我在发布模式下构建时，上面的异常会发生。我无法通过谷歌找到关于这个错误的任何信息。我怀疑在动态程序集上如何进行反射时引入了一些.NET4限制，在这种情况下，作为发布版本优化引入了这些限制

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有人知道吗？

看起来您正在（不知何故）发射一个动态程序集。尝试添加筛选器以忽略动态程序集。这应该起作用：

container.Register(Classes.FromThisAssembly().Where(t => !t.Assembly.IsDynamic).BasedOn<IController>().LifestyleTransient());

container.Register（Classes.fromthissembly（）.Where（t=>！t.Assembly.IsDynamic）.BasedOn（）.LifestyleTransient（））；

谢谢Patrick，它帮助我更进一步。如果在该位置使用Where（），则不能再在其后使用BasedOn（），因为它被标记为过时并重置查询。如果我首先使用BasedOn，然后使用Where（），它会说Where（）已过时，并将重置查询。非常令人困惑…它确实解决了动态组装问题，所以我将把这个问题标记为已回答。谢谢。您可能需要对AppDomain中加载的所有程序集进行一些反射和迭代，以了解是什么在创建动态程序集。动态程序集的名称应以类似“ahsbzfd”（即随机字符）的形式突出显示。窥视该程序集并查看其中的内容。它正在以下程序集名称中调用：匿名托管的DynamicMethods程序集，版本=0.0.0.0，区域性=中性，PublicKeyToken=null。奇怪的是，您可能会认为堆栈跟踪中的System.Reflection.Emit.InternalAssemblyBuilder.GetExportedTypes调用导致了这种情况，但它在调试版本中工作，并且引用的DLL没有任何更改。作为参考，此问题再次出现，解决方法如下：