Asp.net mvc 如何使筛选器重定向到另一个操作？

重定向到操作

受保护，我们只能在操作内部使用它。但是如果我想在过滤器中重定向

public class IsGuestAttribute: ActionFilterAttribute
{
    public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
    {
        if (!Ctx.User.IsGuest) 
            filterContext.Result = (filterContext.Controller as Controller)
                .RedirectToAction("Index", "Home");
    }
}

---

RedirectToAction

只是构造

RedirectToRouteResult（）

的一个辅助方法，因此您只需创建一个新的

RedirectToRouteResult（）

并传递一个带有操作值的

RouteValueDictionary（）

根据@Domenic在下面评论中的代码完成示例：

public class IsGuestAttribute: ActionFilterAttribute
{
    public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
    {
        if (!Ctx.User.IsGuest) 
        {
            filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(
                new RouteValueDictionary 
                { 
                    { "controller", "Home" }, 
                    { "action", "Index" } 
                });
        }
    }
}

下面是一个代码示例：

public override void OnActionExecuting(ActionExecutingContext filterContext)
{

    if (!Ctx.User.IsGuest)
    {
        RouteValueDictionary redirectTargetDictionary = new RouteValueDictionary();
        redirectTargetDictionary.Add("action", "Index");
        redirectTargetDictionary.Add("controller", "Home");

        filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(redirectTargetDictionary);
    }
}

---

安全/授权/身份验证筛选器应使用和

---

我知道我参加聚会有点晚了，但我使用了veggerby的解决方案，并构建了一个可能对某些人有用的助手类，因此我想在这里提供它：

public static class ActionFilterHelpers
{
    public static void Redirect(this ActionExecutingContext filterContext, String controller, String action, object routeValues)
    {
        filterContext.Result = Redirect(controller, action, routeValues);
    }

    public static ActionResult Redirect(String controller, String action, object routeValues)
    {
        var routeValues = new RouteValueDictionary();

        routeValues["controller"] = controller;
        routeValues["action"] = action;

        foreach (var keyValue in new ObjectDictionary(routeValues))
            routeValues.Add(keyValue.Key, keyValue.Value);

        return new RedirectToRouteResult(routeValues);
    }
}

我提供了一个返回重定向

ActionResult

的静态方法和一个扩展

filterContext

的扩展方法。希望有人觉得这个有用

---

ObjectDictionary

是一个类，它使用反射从构建字典的对象的属性创建字典。我没有包含这些代码，因为我相信在框架中有更好的方法来实现这一点。我还没有找到它，但我不想让其他人继承我潜在的bug。

用法：

filterContext.RedirectToAction（“登录”、“帐户”）

这是我编写的一个助手类，其中包含一些扩展方法，用于在更多地方提供RedirectToAction功能。这对于OP来说已经太晚了，但希望它能帮助一些人

public static class RedirectHelper
{
    // RedirectToAction Extension Methods
    public static void RedirectToAction(this HttpResponseBase response, String action, String controller, object routeValues = null, bool endResponse = false)
    {
        response.RedirectToRoute(CreateRoute(action, controller, routeValues));
        if (endResponse) response.End();
    }
    public static void RedirectToAction(this HttpResponse response, String action, String controller, object routeValues = null, bool endResponse = false)
    {
        response.RedirectToRoute(CreateRoute(action, controller, routeValues));
        if (endResponse) response.End();
    }
    public static void RedirectToAction(this ActionExecutingContext filterContext, String action, String controller, object routeValues = null, bool endResponse = false)
    {
        if (endResponse) filterContext.HttpContext.Response.RedirectToAction(action, controller, routeValues, true);
        else filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(CreateRoute(action, controller, routeValues));
    }
    public static void RedirectToAction(this ExceptionContext filterContext, String action, String controller, object routeValues = null, bool endResponse = false)
    {
        if (endResponse) filterContext.HttpContext.Response.RedirectToAction(action, controller, routeValues, true);
        else {
            filterContext.ExceptionHandled = true;
            filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(CreateRoute(action, controller, routeValues));
        }
    }
    // Route Value Derivation
    public static RouteValueDictionary CreateRoute(String action, String controller, object routeValues = null)
    {
        RouteValueDictionary result = routeValues != null ? 
            HtmlHelper.AnonymousObjectToHtmlAttributes(routeValues) : 
            new RouteValueDictionary();
        result["controller"] = controller;
        result["action"] = action;
        return result;
    }
}

还有更多的ControllerContext没有包括在内，但是根据您的需要添加自己的内容应该相当容易。
或者只是
新建RedirectToRouteResult（新建RouteValueDictionary{{“controller”，“Home”}，{“action”，“HomePage”}）
如果你可以在下面加一个绿色的重锐器，你也可以把这段代码放在
OnException
方法中，只要你设置
filterContext.ExceptionHandled=true
您也可以将此代码放入
OnException
方法中，只要设置
filterContext.ExceptionHandled=true
public static class RedirectHelper
{
    // RedirectToAction Extension Methods
    public static void RedirectToAction(this HttpResponseBase response, String action, String controller, object routeValues = null, bool endResponse = false)
    {
        response.RedirectToRoute(CreateRoute(action, controller, routeValues));
        if (endResponse) response.End();
    }
    public static void RedirectToAction(this HttpResponse response, String action, String controller, object routeValues = null, bool endResponse = false)
    {
        response.RedirectToRoute(CreateRoute(action, controller, routeValues));
        if (endResponse) response.End();
    }
    public static void RedirectToAction(this ActionExecutingContext filterContext, String action, String controller, object routeValues = null, bool endResponse = false)
    {
        if (endResponse) filterContext.HttpContext.Response.RedirectToAction(action, controller, routeValues, true);
        else filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(CreateRoute(action, controller, routeValues));
    }
    public static void RedirectToAction(this ExceptionContext filterContext, String action, String controller, object routeValues = null, bool endResponse = false)
    {
        if (endResponse) filterContext.HttpContext.Response.RedirectToAction(action, controller, routeValues, true);
        else {
            filterContext.ExceptionHandled = true;
            filterContext.Result = new RedirectToRouteResult(CreateRoute(action, controller, routeValues));
        }
    }
    // Route Value Derivation
    public static RouteValueDictionary CreateRoute(String action, String controller, object routeValues = null)
    {
        RouteValueDictionary result = routeValues != null ? 
            HtmlHelper.AnonymousObjectToHtmlAttributes(routeValues) : 
            new RouteValueDictionary();
        result["controller"] = controller;
        result["action"] = action;
        return result;
    }
}