Batch file msdeploy deploy.cmd文件未正确解析参数

我使用以下msbuild命令构建应用程序

msbuild ProjectFile.csproj /target:Rebuild;Package /p:Configuration=Debug;DeployOnBuild=True;PackageLocation=".\obj\Debug\CAREwebNet.zip";PackageAsSingleFile=True

这将生成一个projectFile.deploy.cmd文件，我应该能够使用以下命令进行部署

ProjectFile.Deploy.cmd /Y /M:MachineName "-replace:match=log4net.config.Debug,replace=log4net.config"

但是我得到了以下错误

错误：无法识别的参数“”-replace:match=log4net.config.Debug，replace=log4n et.config“'。所有参数必须以“-”开头。 错误计数：1

或者我试试下面的。。。不是没有报价

ProjectFile.Deploy.cmd /Y /M:MachineName -replace:match=log4net.config.Debug,replace=log4net.config

我得到以下结果

错误：无法识别的参数“log4net.config.Debug”。所有参数必须以“-”开头。 错误计数：1

我尝试了很多不同的选择。。。我试着和一个团队成员一起解决这个问题。实际上，我们有一个非常类似的项目，我们做同样的事情，它工作得非常完美（有引号的项目）

下面是由VS生成的deploy.cmd文件内容

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Copyright 2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
@rem This is provided as sample to deploy the package using msdeploy.exe
@rem For information about IIS Web Deploy technology,
@rem please visit http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654
@rem Note: This batch file assumes the package and setparametsrs.xml are in the same folder with this file
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@if %_echo%!==! echo off
setlocal
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Please Make sure you have Web Deploy install in your machine. 
@rem Alternatively, you can explicit set the MsDeployPath to the location it is on your machine
@rem set MSDeployPath="C:\Program Files (x86)\IIS\Microsoft Web Deploy V3\"
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem if user does not set MsDeployPath environment variable, we will try to retrieve it from registry.
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if "%MSDeployPath%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\IIS Extensions\MSDeploy" /s  ^| findstr -i "InstallPath"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "InstallPath" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
if "%%~dpj" == "%%j" ( 
set MSDeployPath=%%j
))))))

if not exist "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" (
echo. msdeploy.exe is not found on this machine. Please install Web Deploy before execute the script. 
echo. Please visit http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654
goto :usage
)

set RootPath=%~dp0
if /I "%_DeploySetParametersFile%" == "" (
set _DeploySetParametersFile=%RootPath%CAREwebNet.SetParameters.xml
)

set _ArgTestDeploy=
set _ArgDestinationType=auto
set _ArgComputerName=
set _ArgUserName=
set _ArgPassword=
set _ArgEncryptPassword=
set _ArgIncludeAcls=False
set _ArgAuthType=
set _ArgtempAgent=
set _ArgLocalIIS=
set _ArgLocalIISVersion=


@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Simple Parse the arguments
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:NextArgument
set _ArgCurrentOriginal=%1
set _ArgCurrent=%~1

if /I "%_ArgCurrent%" == "" goto :GetStarted
if /I "%_ArgCurrent%" == "/T" set _ArgTestDeploy=true&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgCurrent%" == "/Y" set _ArgTestDeploy=false&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgCurrent%" == "/L" set _ArgLocalIIS=true&goto :ArgumentOK

set _ArgFlag=%_ArgCurrent:~0,3%
set _ArgValue=%_ArgCurrent:~3%

if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/M:" set _ArgComputerName=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/U:" set _ArgUserName=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/P:" set _ArgPassword=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/E:" set _ArgEncryptPassword=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/I:" set _ArgIncludeAcls=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/A:" set _ArgAuthType=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK
if /I "%_ArgFlag%" == "/G:" set _ArgtempAgent=%_ArgValue%&goto :ArgumentOK

@rem Any addition flags, pass through to the msdeploy
set _ArgMsDeployAdditionalFlags=%_ArgMsDeployAdditionalFlags% %_ArgCurrentOriginal%

:ArgumentOK
shift
goto :NextArgument

:GetStarted
if /I "%_ArgTestDeploy%" == "" goto :usage
if /I "%_ArgDestinationType%" == ""  goto :usage

set _Destination=%_ArgDestinationType%
if not "%_ArgComputerName%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,computerName='%_ArgComputerName%'
if not "%_ArgUserName%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,userName='%_ArgUserName%'
if not "%_ArgPassword%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,password='%_ArgPassword%'
if not "%_ArgAuthType%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,authtype='%_ArgAuthType%'
if not "%_ArgEncryptPassword%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,encryptPassword='%_ArgEncryptPassword%'
if not "%_ArgIncludeAcls%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,includeAcls='%_ArgIncludeAcls%'
if not "%_ArgtempAgent%" == "" set _Destination=%_Destination%,tempAgent='%_ArgtempAgent%'

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem add -whatif when -T is specified                      
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if /I "%_ArgTestDeploy%" NEQ "false" (
set _MsDeployAdditionalFlags=%_MsDeployAdditionalFlags% -whatif
)

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem add flags for IISExpress when -L is specified                      
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------

if /I "%_ArgLocalIIS%" == "true" (
call :SetIISExpressArguments
)
if /I "%_ArgLocalIIS%" == "true" (
if not exist "%IISExpressPath%%IISExpressManifest%" (
echo. IISExpress is not found on this machine. Please install through Web Platform Installer before execute the script. 
echo. or remove /L flag
echo. Please visit http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654
goto :usage
)
if not exist "%IISExpressUserProfileDirectory%" (
echo. %IISExpressUserProfileDirectory% is not exists
echo. IISExpress is found on the machine. But the user have run IISExpress at least once.
echo. Please visit http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654 for detail
goto :usage
)

set _MsDeployAdditionalFlags=%_MsDeployAdditionalFlags% -appHostConfigDir:%IISExpressUserProfileDirectory% -WebServerDir:"%IISExpressPath%" -webServerManifest:"%IISExpressManifest%"
)

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem pass through the addition msdeploy.exe Flags
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
set _MsDeployAdditionalFlags=%_MsDeployAdditionalFlags% %_ArgMsDeployAdditionalFlags%

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem check the existence of the package file
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
if not exist "%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip" (
echo "%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip" does not exist. 
echo This batch file relies on this deploy source file^(s^) in the same folder.
goto :usage
)

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Execute msdeploy.exe command line
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
call :CheckParameterFile
echo. Start executing msdeploy.exe
echo -------------------------------------------------------
if  not exist "%_DeploySetParametersFile%" (
echo. "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" -source:package='%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip' -dest:%_Destination% -verb:sync -disableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension -disableLink:CertificateExtension %_MsDeployAdditionalFlags%
      "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" -source:package='%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip' -dest:%_Destination% -verb:sync -disableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension -disableLink:CertificateExtension %_MsDeployAdditionalFlags%
) else (
echo. "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" -source:package='%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip' -dest:%_Destination% -verb:sync -disableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension -disableLink:CertificateExtension -setParamFile:"%RootPath%CAREwebNet.SetParameters.xml" %_MsDeployAdditionalFlags%
      "%MSDeployPath%\msdeploy.exe" -source:package='%RootPath%CAREwebNet.zip' -dest:%_Destination% -verb:sync -disableLink:AppPoolExtension -disableLink:ContentExtension -disableLink:CertificateExtension -setParamFile:"%RootPath%CAREwebNet.SetParameters.xml" %_MsDeployAdditionalFlags%
)
goto :eof

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Find and set IISExpress argument.
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:SetIISExpressArguments

if "%IISExpressPath%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\IISExpress" /s  ^| findstr -i "InstallPath"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "InstallPath" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
if "%%~dpj" == "%%j" ( 
set IISExpressPath=%%j
))))))

if "%IISExpressPath%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\IISExpress" /s  ^| findstr -i "InstallPath"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "InstallPath" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
if "%%~dpj" == "%%j" ( 
set IISExpressPath=%%j
))))))

if "%PersonalDocumentFolder%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=2*" %%i  in (`reg query "HKCU\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Explorer\Shell Folders" /v Personal`) do (
set PersonalDocumentFolder=%%j
))

if "%IISExpressManifest%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\IISExpress" /s  ^| findstr -i "Manifest"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "Manifest" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
set IISExpressManifest=%%j
)))))

if "%IISExpressManifest%" == "" (
for /F "usebackq tokens=1,2,*" %%h  in (`reg query "HKLM\SOFTWARE\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\IISExpress" /s  ^| findstr -i "Manifest"`) do (
if /I "%%h" == "Manifest" ( 
if /I "%%i" == "REG_SZ" ( 
if not "%%j" == "" ( 
set IISExpressManifest=%%j
)))))

set IISExpressUserProfileDirectory="%PersonalDocumentFolder%\IISExpress\config"

goto :eof                      

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem CheckParameterFile -- check if the package's setparamters.xml exists or not
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:CheckParameterFile
echo =========================================================
if exist "%_DeploySetParametersFile%" (
echo SetParameters from:
echo "%_DeploySetParametersFile%"
echo You can change IIS Application Name, Physical path, connectionString
echo or other deploy parameters in the above file.
) else (
echo SetParamterFiles does not exist in package location.
echo Use package embedded defaultValue to deploy.
)
echo -------------------------------------------------------
goto :eof

@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
@rem Usage
@rem ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
:usage
echo =========================================================
if not exist "%RootPath%CAREwebNet.deploy-readme.txt" (
echo Usage:%~nx0 [/T^|/Y] [/M:ComputerName] [/U:userName] [/P:password] [/G:tempAgent] [additional msdeploy flags ...]
echo Required flags:
echo /T  Calls msdeploy.exe with the "-whatif" flag, which simulates deployment. 
echo /Y  Calls msdeploy.exe without the "-whatif" flag, which deploys the package to the current machine or destination server 
echo Optional flags:  
echo. By Default, this script deploy to the current machine where this script is invoked which will use current user credential without tempAgent. 
echo.   Only pass these arguments when in advance scenario.
echo /M:  Msdeploy destination name of remote computer or proxy-URL. Default is local.
echo /U:  Msdeploy destination user name. 
echo /P:  Msdeploy destination password.
echo /G:  Msdeploy destination tempAgent. True or False. Default is false.
echo /A:  specifies the type of authentication to be used. The possible values are NTLM and Basic. If the wmsvc provider setting is specified, the default authentication type is Basic
otherwise, the default authentication type is NTLM.
echo /L:  Deploy to Local IISExpress User Instance.  

echo.[additional msdeploy flags]: note: " is required for passing = through command line.
echo  "-skip:objectName=setAcl" "-skip:objectName=dbFullSql"
echo.Alternative environment variable _MsDeployAdditionalFlags is also honored.
echo.
echo. Please make sure MSDeploy is installed in the box http://go.microsoft.com/?linkid=9278654
echo.
echo In addition, you can change IIS Application Name, Physical path, 
echo connectionString and other deploy parameters in the following file:
echo "%_DeploySetParametersFile%"
echo.
echo For more information about this batch file, visit http://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=183544 
) else (
start notepad "%RootPath%CAREwebNet.deploy-readme.txt"
)
echo =========================================================
goto :eof

---

我还验证了语法。。。但是我仍然没有任何运气。

我想微软改变了生成的批处理文件解析参数的方式。这篇知识库文章解释了这一切

---

它基本上源于我的VisualStudio实例具有最新的sp1，而没有新的目标文件。我知道需要使用新的目标文件和新的visual studio更新生成服务器。。。大概为了确保它匹配。

我有同样的问题要传递具有等于（'='）符号的参数。。。。我要做的是用这个参数设置一个环境变量，MSDeploy将在执行时自动解析这个参数

因此，在我的项目中，我有：

 <Exec Command="Set _MsDeployAdditionalFlags=%(PublishPackages.AdditionalMSDeployParameters) %26 $(_Cmd)" />

而

%26

是

&

字符的转义

---

Set

和对MSDeploy的调用在不同的

Exec

任务调用中不起作用

[ProjectName].deploy.cmd文件在生成服务器上生成时也失败。将C:\Program Files（x86）\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v10.0\Web中的Microsoft.Web.Publishing.targets文件替换为以下文件：解决了此问题-谢谢！

-allowUntrusted -xml -enableRule:DoNotDeleteRule -skip:objectName=filePath,absolutePath=.*.config -useCheckSum