使用Centos 7时在Vagrant up上出现rsync错误

我想在我的新笔记本电脑上移动到一个virtualbox环境，所以我想测试一下vagrant。然而，我没能在一个接一个的错误中从流浪汉身边走过，我已经克服了许多错误，现在我陷入困境

Rsync总是无法执行ssh（下面是完整错误）

• 平台Windows 7 pro SP1
• Cygwin与Rsync一起安装
• 流浪汉
• 已安装Virtualbox
• Putty.exe在我的桌面上
• Git已安装

将rsync和腻子添加到系统路径的末端，如

。。；C:\HashiCorp\Vagrant\bin；C:\Users\paul\Desktop\putty.exe；C:\cygwin64\bin；C:\程序 文件\Git\cmd

Vagrant文件包括（包括windows/rsync错误修复）

我还尝试将C:\HashiCorp\Vagrant\embedded\gems\gems\Vagrant-1.6.X\plugins\synced_folders\rsync\helper.rb中的第43行更改为hostpath=“/cygdrive”+Vagrant:：Util:：Platform.cygwin_路径（hostpath）

而不是把它放在流浪汉的档案里

我仍然无法让rsync工作。我甚至不知道为什么它需要这样做的'上'无论如何

我正在从cmd运行vagrant，这里是完整的输出

 C:\Users\paul\Projects\gettingStarted-centos7>vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'centos/7' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 22 => 2222 (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
    default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
    default: SSH username: vagrant
    default: SSH auth method: private key
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
    default: No guest additions were detected on the base box for this VM! Guest

    default: additions are required for forwarded ports, shared folders, host on
ly
    default: networking, and more. If SSH fails on this machine, please install
    default: the guest additions and repackage the box to continue.
    default:
    default: This is not an error message; everything may continue to work prope
rly,
    default: in which case you may ignore this message.
==> default: Rsyncing folder: /cygdrive/c/Users/paul/Projects/gettingStarted-cen
tos7/ => /home/vagrant/sync
There was an error when attempting to rsync a synced folder.
Please inspect the error message below for more info.

Host path: /cygdrive/c/Users/paul/Projects/gettingStarted-centos7/
Guest path: /home/vagrant/sync
Command: rsync --verbose --archive --delete -z --copy-links --chmod=ugo=rwX --no
-perms --no-owner --no-group --rsync-path sudo rsync -e ssh -p 2222 -o StrictHos
tKeyChecking=no -o IdentitiesOnly=true -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -i 'C:/Us
ers/paul/Projects/gettingStarted-centos7/.vagrant/machines/default/virtualbox/pr
ivate_key' --exclude .vagrant/ /cygdrive/c/Users/paul/Projects/gettingStarted-ce
ntos7/ vagrant@127.0.0.1:/home/vagrant/sync
Error: rsync: Failed to exec ssh: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in IPC code (code 14) at pipe.c(85) [sender=3.1.1]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(226) [sender=
3.1.1]

---

在阻塞点上，ssh未安装或未配置为运行（经ops确认），因此它会抛出错误（也有评论）

---

作为补充说明，安装可以很好地消除警告

vagrant plugin install vagrant vbguest

将负责安装vbguest，共享文件夹将更好地与来宾添加一起工作。

您可以首先使用插件

vagrant plugin install vagrant vbguest

并重新启动计算机以清除来宾添加消息。您还可以确保您的系统上安装了ssh吗？您是对的，尽管ssh是通过cygwin安装的，但它没有配置为运行。我现在已经这样做了，很好：-）很好，回答了这个问题就可以标记为Resolved了。我在Ubuntu主机上使用了相同的解决方案。由于这与win7无关，因此可以从标题中删除此“标记”。

 C:\Users\paul\Projects\gettingStarted-centos7>vagrant up
Bringing machine 'default' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> default: Checking if box 'centos/7' is up to date...
==> default: Clearing any previously set forwarded ports...
==> default: Clearing any previously set network interfaces...
==> default: Preparing network interfaces based on configuration...
    default: Adapter 1: nat
==> default: Forwarding ports...
    default: 22 => 2222 (adapter 1)
==> default: Booting VM...
==> default: Waiting for machine to boot. This may take a few minutes...
    default: SSH address: 127.0.0.1:2222
    default: SSH username: vagrant
    default: SSH auth method: private key
    default: Warning: Connection timeout. Retrying...
==> default: Machine booted and ready!
==> default: Checking for guest additions in VM...
    default: No guest additions were detected on the base box for this VM! Guest

    default: additions are required for forwarded ports, shared folders, host on
ly
    default: networking, and more. If SSH fails on this machine, please install
    default: the guest additions and repackage the box to continue.
    default:
    default: This is not an error message; everything may continue to work prope
rly,
    default: in which case you may ignore this message.
==> default: Rsyncing folder: /cygdrive/c/Users/paul/Projects/gettingStarted-cen
tos7/ => /home/vagrant/sync
There was an error when attempting to rsync a synced folder.
Please inspect the error message below for more info.

Host path: /cygdrive/c/Users/paul/Projects/gettingStarted-centos7/
Guest path: /home/vagrant/sync
Command: rsync --verbose --archive --delete -z --copy-links --chmod=ugo=rwX --no
-perms --no-owner --no-group --rsync-path sudo rsync -e ssh -p 2222 -o StrictHos
tKeyChecking=no -o IdentitiesOnly=true -o UserKnownHostsFile=/dev/null -i 'C:/Us
ers/paul/Projects/gettingStarted-centos7/.vagrant/machines/default/virtualbox/pr
ivate_key' --exclude .vagrant/ /cygdrive/c/Users/paul/Projects/gettingStarted-ce
ntos7/ vagrant@127.0.0.1:/home/vagrant/sync
Error: rsync: Failed to exec ssh: No such file or directory (2)
rsync error: error in IPC code (code 14) at pipe.c(85) [sender=3.1.1]
rsync: connection unexpectedly closed (0 bytes received so far) [sender]
rsync error: error in rsync protocol data stream (code 12) at io.c(226) [sender=
3.1.1]