C# 如何使用AngleSharp制作自动关闭标签

对于这个特定的示例，我正在处理

input

标记，做一些工作并用自定义标记替换它们。 输出为

。

是否可以使用AngleSharp“生产”自动关闭标签

<customTag attr="x" /> 

用法：

var document = new HtmlParser().Parse("");

var tag = document.CreateElement("customTag");
tag.SetAttribute("attr", "x");
tag.AsSelfClosing();

Console.WriteLine(tag.OuterHtml);
tag.ToHtml(Console.Out, CustomHtmlMarkupFormatter.Instance);

输出：

<customtag attr="x">
<customtag attr="x" />

您还可以删除

ElementExtensions

，并在

CustomHtmlMarkupFormatter.OpenTag

中添加自己的逻辑，以确定何时自动关闭元素

<customtag attr="x">
<customtag attr="x" />

public static class ElementExtensions
{
    public static void AsSelfClosing(this IElement element)
    {
        const int SelfClosing = 0x1;

        var type = typeof(IElement).Assembly.GetType("AngleSharp.Dom.Node");
        var field = type.GetField("_flags", BindingFlags.Instance | BindingFlags.NonPublic);

        var flags = (uint)field.GetValue(element);
        flags |= SelfClosing;
        field.SetValue(element, Enum.ToObject(field.FieldType, flags));
    }
}

public class CustomHtmlMarkupFormatter : IMarkupFormatter
{
    public static readonly CustomHtmlMarkupFormatter Instance = new CustomHtmlMarkupFormatter();

    public string Text(String text) => HtmlMarkupFormatter.Instance.Text(text);
    public string Comment(IComment comment) => HtmlMarkupFormatter.Instance.Comment(comment);
    public string Processing(IProcessingInstruction processing) => HtmlMarkupFormatter.Instance.Processing(processing);
    public string Doctype(IDocumentType doctype) => HtmlMarkupFormatter.Instance.Doctype(doctype);
    //public string OpenTag(IElement element, Boolean selfClosing) => HtmlMarkupFormatter.Instance.OpenTag(element, selfClosing);
    public string CloseTag(IElement element, Boolean selfClosing) => HtmlMarkupFormatter.Instance.CloseTag(element, selfClosing);
    public string Attribute(IAttr attribute) => HtmlMarkupFormatter.Instance.Attribute(attribute);

    public string OpenTag(IElement element, Boolean selfClosing)
    {
        var temp = new StringBuilder();
        temp.Append('<');

        if (!String.IsNullOrEmpty(element.Prefix))
        {
            temp.Append(element.Prefix).Append(':');
        }

        temp.Append(element.LocalName);

        foreach (var attribute in element.Attributes)
        {
            temp.Append(" ").Append(Instance.Attribute(attribute));
        }

        temp.Append(selfClosing ? " />" : ">");

        return temp.ToString();
    }
}