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elasticsearch 无法将Kibana连接到Elasticsearch

elasticsearch 无法将Kibana连接到Elasticsearch,elasticsearch,logstash,kibana,elastic-stack,elasticsearch,Logstash,Kibana,Elastic Stack,我已经在RHEL7上安装了ES 7.5和Kibana 7.5,但是在启动Kibana并检查UI之后,我看到了错误,“Kibana服务器还没有准备好。” 检查Kibana日志,我发现它没有正确连接到ES。感谢您的帮助 以下是journalctl——单位kibana的输出: Elasticsearch.yml # ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration ========================= # # NOTE: Elast

我已经在RHEL7上安装了ES 7.5和Kibana 7.5,但是在启动Kibana并检查UI之后,我看到了错误,“Kibana服务器还没有准备好。”

检查Kibana日志,我发现它没有正确连接到ES。感谢您的帮助

以下是journalctl——单位kibana的输出:

Elasticsearch.yml

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
#
# NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
#       Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
#       understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
#
# The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
# the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
#
# Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
#
# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
#
cluster.name: elasticsearchcluster
#
# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
node.name: mcjca033078
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
path.data: /var/lib/elasticsearch
#
# Path to log files:
#
path.logs: /var/log/elasticsearch
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:
#
#bootstrap.memory_lock: true
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
network.host: 11.208.33.78
#
# Set a custom port for HTTP:
#
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when this node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#
discovery.seed_hosts: ["mcjca033078", "mcjca032215", "mcjca032254"]
#
# Bootstrap the cluster using an initial set of master-eligible nodes:
#
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["mcjca033078", "mcjca032215", "mcjca032254"]

#
# For more information, consult the discovery and cluster formation module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Gateway -----------------------------------
#
# Block initial recovery after a full cluster restart until N nodes are started:
#
#gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3
#
# For more information, consult the gateway module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
#
# Require explicit names when deleting indices:
#
#action.destructive_requires_name: true
# Kibana is served by a back end server. This setting specifies the port to use.
server.port: 5601

# Specifies the address to which the Kibana server will bind. IP addresses and host names are both valid values.
# The default is 'localhost', which usually means remote machines will not be able to connect.
# To allow connections from remote users, set this parameter to a non-loopback address.
server.host: "mcjca033031"

# Enables you to specify a path to mount Kibana at if you are running behind a proxy.
# Use the `server.rewriteBasePath` setting to tell Kibana if it should remove the basePath
# from requests it receives, and to prevent a deprecation warning at startup.
# This setting cannot end in a slash.
#server.basePath: ""

# Specifies whether Kibana should rewrite requests that are prefixed with
# `server.basePath` or require that they are rewritten by your reverse proxy.
# This setting was effectively always `false` before Kibana 6.3 and will
# default to `true` starting in Kibana 7.0.
#server.rewriteBasePath: false

# The maximum payload size in bytes for incoming server requests.
#server.maxPayloadBytes: 1048576

# The Kibana server's name.  This is used for display purposes.
server.name: "mcjca033031"

# The URLs of the Elasticsearch instances to use for all your queries.
elasticsearch.hosts: ["http://mcjca033078:9200", "http://mcjca032215:9200", "http://mcjca032254:9200"]

# When this setting's value is true Kibana uses the hostname specified in the server.host
# setting. When the value of this setting is false, Kibana uses the hostname of the host
# that connects to this Kibana instance.
#elasticsearch.preserveHost: true

# Kibana uses an index in Elasticsearch to store saved searches, visualizations and
# dashboards. Kibana creates a new index if the index doesn't already exist.
#kibana.index: ".kibana"

# The default application to load.
#kibana.defaultAppId: "home"

# If your Elasticsearch is protected with basic authentication, these settings provide
# the username and password that the Kibana server uses to perform maintenance on the Kibana
# index at startup. Your Kibana users still need to authenticate with Elasticsearch, which
# is proxied through the Kibana server.
#elasticsearch.username: "kibana"
#elasticsearch.password: "pass"

# Enables SSL and paths to the PEM-format SSL certificate and SSL key files, respectively.
# These settings enable SSL for outgoing requests from the Kibana server to the browser.
#server.ssl.enabled: false
#server.ssl.certificate: /path/to/your/server.crt
#server.ssl.key: /path/to/your/server.key

# Optional settings that provide the paths to the PEM-format SSL certificate and key files.
# These files validate that your Elasticsearch backend uses the same key files.
#elasticsearch.ssl.certificate: /path/to/your/client.crt
#elasticsearch.ssl.key: /path/to/your/client.key

# Optional setting that enables you to specify a path to the PEM file for the certificate
# authority for your Elasticsearch instance.
#elasticsearch.ssl.certificateAuthorities: [ "/path/to/your/CA.pem" ]

# To disregard the validity of SSL certificates, change this setting's value to 'none'.
#elasticsearch.ssl.verificationMode: full

# Time in milliseconds to wait for Elasticsearch to respond to pings. Defaults to the value of
# the elasticsearch.requestTimeout setting.
#elasticsearch.pingTimeout: 1500

# Time in milliseconds to wait for responses from the back end or Elasticsearch. This value
# must be a positive integer.
#elasticsearch.requestTimeout: 30000

# List of Kibana client-side headers to send to Elasticsearch. To send *no* client-side
# headers, set this value to [] (an empty list).
#elasticsearch.requestHeadersWhitelist: [ authorization ]

# Header names and values that are sent to Elasticsearch. Any custom headers cannot be overwritten
# by client-side headers, regardless of the elasticsearch.requestHeadersWhitelist configuration.
#elasticsearch.customHeaders: {}

# Time in milliseconds for Elasticsearch to wait for responses from shards. Set to 0 to disable.
#elasticsearch.shardTimeout: 30000

# Time in milliseconds to wait for Elasticsearch at Kibana startup before retrying.
#elasticsearch.startupTimeout: 5000

# Logs queries sent to Elasticsearch. Requires logging.verbose set to true.
#elasticsearch.logQueries: false

# Specifies the path where Kibana creates the process ID file.
#pid.file: /var/run/kibana.pid

# Enables you specify a file where Kibana stores log output.
#logging.dest: stdout

# Set the value of this setting to true to suppress all logging output.
#logging.silent: false

# Set the value of this setting to true to suppress all logging output other than error messages.
#logging.quiet: false

# Set the value of this setting to true to log all events, including system usage information
# and all requests.
#logging.verbose: false

# Set the interval in milliseconds to sample system and process performance
# metrics. Minimum is 100ms. Defaults to 5000.
#ops.interval: 5000

# Specifies locale to be used for all localizable strings, dates and number formats.
# Supported languages are the following: English - en , by default , Chinese - zh-CN .
#i18n.locale: "en"

Kibana.yml

# ======================== Elasticsearch Configuration =========================
#
# NOTE: Elasticsearch comes with reasonable defaults for most settings.
#       Before you set out to tweak and tune the configuration, make sure you
#       understand what are you trying to accomplish and the consequences.
#
# The primary way of configuring a node is via this file. This template lists
# the most important settings you may want to configure for a production cluster.
#
# Please consult the documentation for further information on configuration options:
# https://www.elastic.co/guide/en/elasticsearch/reference/index.html
#
# ---------------------------------- Cluster -----------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for your cluster:
#
cluster.name: elasticsearchcluster
#
# ------------------------------------ Node ------------------------------------
#
# Use a descriptive name for the node:
#
node.name: mcjca033078
#
# Add custom attributes to the node:
#
#node.attr.rack: r1
#
# ----------------------------------- Paths ------------------------------------
#
# Path to directory where to store the data (separate multiple locations by comma):
#
path.data: /var/lib/elasticsearch
#
# Path to log files:
#
path.logs: /var/log/elasticsearch
#
# ----------------------------------- Memory -----------------------------------
#
# Lock the memory on startup:
#
#bootstrap.memory_lock: true
#
# Make sure that the heap size is set to about half the memory available
# on the system and that the owner of the process is allowed to use this
# limit.
#
# Elasticsearch performs poorly when the system is swapping the memory.
#
# ---------------------------------- Network -----------------------------------
#
# Set the bind address to a specific IP (IPv4 or IPv6):
#
network.host: 11.208.33.78
#
# Set a custom port for HTTP:
#
http.port: 9200
#
# For more information, consult the network module documentation.
#
# --------------------------------- Discovery ----------------------------------
#
# Pass an initial list of hosts to perform discovery when this node is started:
# The default list of hosts is ["127.0.0.1", "[::1]"]
#
discovery.seed_hosts: ["mcjca033078", "mcjca032215", "mcjca032254"]
#
# Bootstrap the cluster using an initial set of master-eligible nodes:
#
cluster.initial_master_nodes: ["mcjca033078", "mcjca032215", "mcjca032254"]

#
# For more information, consult the discovery and cluster formation module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Gateway -----------------------------------
#
# Block initial recovery after a full cluster restart until N nodes are started:
#
#gateway.recover_after_nodes: 3
#
# For more information, consult the gateway module documentation.
#
# ---------------------------------- Various -----------------------------------
#
# Require explicit names when deleting indices:
#
#action.destructive_requires_name: true
# Kibana is served by a back end server. This setting specifies the port to use.
server.port: 5601

# Specifies the address to which the Kibana server will bind. IP addresses and host names are both valid values.
# The default is 'localhost', which usually means remote machines will not be able to connect.
# To allow connections from remote users, set this parameter to a non-loopback address.
server.host: "mcjca033031"

# Enables you to specify a path to mount Kibana at if you are running behind a proxy.
# Use the `server.rewriteBasePath` setting to tell Kibana if it should remove the basePath
# from requests it receives, and to prevent a deprecation warning at startup.
# This setting cannot end in a slash.
#server.basePath: ""

# Specifies whether Kibana should rewrite requests that are prefixed with
# `server.basePath` or require that they are rewritten by your reverse proxy.
# This setting was effectively always `false` before Kibana 6.3 and will
# default to `true` starting in Kibana 7.0.
#server.rewriteBasePath: false

# The maximum payload size in bytes for incoming server requests.
#server.maxPayloadBytes: 1048576

# The Kibana server's name.  This is used for display purposes.
server.name: "mcjca033031"

# The URLs of the Elasticsearch instances to use for all your queries.
elasticsearch.hosts: ["http://mcjca033078:9200", "http://mcjca032215:9200", "http://mcjca032254:9200"]

# When this setting's value is true Kibana uses the hostname specified in the server.host
# setting. When the value of this setting is false, Kibana uses the hostname of the host
# that connects to this Kibana instance.
#elasticsearch.preserveHost: true

# Kibana uses an index in Elasticsearch to store saved searches, visualizations and
# dashboards. Kibana creates a new index if the index doesn't already exist.
#kibana.index: ".kibana"

# The default application to load.
#kibana.defaultAppId: "home"

# If your Elasticsearch is protected with basic authentication, these settings provide
# the username and password that the Kibana server uses to perform maintenance on the Kibana
# index at startup. Your Kibana users still need to authenticate with Elasticsearch, which
# is proxied through the Kibana server.
#elasticsearch.username: "kibana"
#elasticsearch.password: "pass"

# Enables SSL and paths to the PEM-format SSL certificate and SSL key files, respectively.
# These settings enable SSL for outgoing requests from the Kibana server to the browser.
#server.ssl.enabled: false
#server.ssl.certificate: /path/to/your/server.crt
#server.ssl.key: /path/to/your/server.key

# Optional settings that provide the paths to the PEM-format SSL certificate and key files.
# These files validate that your Elasticsearch backend uses the same key files.
#elasticsearch.ssl.certificate: /path/to/your/client.crt
#elasticsearch.ssl.key: /path/to/your/client.key

# Optional setting that enables you to specify a path to the PEM file for the certificate
# authority for your Elasticsearch instance.
#elasticsearch.ssl.certificateAuthorities: [ "/path/to/your/CA.pem" ]

# To disregard the validity of SSL certificates, change this setting's value to 'none'.
#elasticsearch.ssl.verificationMode: full

# Time in milliseconds to wait for Elasticsearch to respond to pings. Defaults to the value of
# the elasticsearch.requestTimeout setting.
#elasticsearch.pingTimeout: 1500

# Time in milliseconds to wait for responses from the back end or Elasticsearch. This value
# must be a positive integer.
#elasticsearch.requestTimeout: 30000

# List of Kibana client-side headers to send to Elasticsearch. To send *no* client-side
# headers, set this value to [] (an empty list).
#elasticsearch.requestHeadersWhitelist: [ authorization ]

# Header names and values that are sent to Elasticsearch. Any custom headers cannot be overwritten
# by client-side headers, regardless of the elasticsearch.requestHeadersWhitelist configuration.
#elasticsearch.customHeaders: {}

# Time in milliseconds for Elasticsearch to wait for responses from shards. Set to 0 to disable.
#elasticsearch.shardTimeout: 30000

# Time in milliseconds to wait for Elasticsearch at Kibana startup before retrying.
#elasticsearch.startupTimeout: 5000

# Logs queries sent to Elasticsearch. Requires logging.verbose set to true.
#elasticsearch.logQueries: false

# Specifies the path where Kibana creates the process ID file.
#pid.file: /var/run/kibana.pid

# Enables you specify a file where Kibana stores log output.
#logging.dest: stdout

# Set the value of this setting to true to suppress all logging output.
#logging.silent: false

# Set the value of this setting to true to suppress all logging output other than error messages.
#logging.quiet: false

# Set the value of this setting to true to log all events, including system usage information
# and all requests.
#logging.verbose: false

# Set the interval in milliseconds to sample system and process performance
# metrics. Minimum is 100ms. Defaults to 5000.
#ops.interval: 5000

# Specifies locale to be used for all localizable strings, dates and number formats.
# Supported languages are the following: English - en , by default , Chinese - zh-CN .
#i18n.locale: "en"

此外,当我在Kibana启动期间运行ss-tunlp | grep5601时,我看到Kibana服务正在监听5601。然而,在多次自动尝试连接ES的过程中,它会在5601上停止监听,ss-tunlp | grep 5601不会返回任何结果

FATAL[mapper\u parsing\u exception]类型[flatted]没有处理程序。

使用弹性非OSS v7.3+或Kibana OSS

Kibana 7.5非OSS(基本版)使用OSS版本Elasticsearch中可用的
扁平
类型

OSS版本仅包含Apache 2.0许可证下提供的功能-

您可以使用
GET\u节点检查它:

{
  "name" : "flattened",
  "version" : "7.5.0",
  "elasticsearch_version" : "7.5.0",
  "java_version" : "1.8",
  "description" : "Module for the flattened field type, which allows JSON objects to be flattened into a single field.",
  "classname" : "org.elasticsearch.xpack.flattened.FlattenedMapperPlugin",
  "extended_plugins" : [
    "x-pack-core"
  ],
  "has_native_controller" : false
},
  • Kibana OSS:
    https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-oss-${VERSION}-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
  • Kibana非OSS:
    https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-${VERSION}-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
  • 弹性OSS:
    https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-oss-${VERSION}-no-jdk-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
  • 弹性非OSS:
    https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-${VERSION}-no-jdk-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
FATAL[mapper\u parsing\u exception]类型[flatted]没有处理程序。

使用弹性非OSS v7.3+或Kibana OSS

Kibana 7.5非OSS(基本版)使用OSS版本Elasticsearch中可用的
扁平
类型

OSS版本仅包含Apache 2.0许可证下提供的功能-

您可以使用
GET\u节点检查它:

{
  "name" : "flattened",
  "version" : "7.5.0",
  "elasticsearch_version" : "7.5.0",
  "java_version" : "1.8",
  "description" : "Module for the flattened field type, which allows JSON objects to be flattened into a single field.",
  "classname" : "org.elasticsearch.xpack.flattened.FlattenedMapperPlugin",
  "extended_plugins" : [
    "x-pack-core"
  ],
  "has_native_controller" : false
},
  • Kibana OSS:
    https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-oss-${VERSION}-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
  • Kibana非OSS:
    https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/kibana/kibana-${VERSION}-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
  • 弹性OSS:
    https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-oss-${VERSION}-no-jdk-linux-x86_64.tar.gz
  • 弹性非OSS:
    https://artifacts.elastic.co/downloads/elasticsearch/elasticsearch-${VERSION}-no-jdk-linux-x86_64.tar.gz

您的
Kibana
Kibana
elasticsearch
的默认设置配合良好吗?另外,请提供
kibana.yml
elasticsearch.yml
。你也可以尝试删除kibana_1
索引,如果你觉得合适的话,让它重新创建。嗨,Kamil,我相信我是用默认设置运行的。我已经用kibana.yml和elasticsearch.yml更新了上述问题。此外,由于某些原因,kibana_1索引没有创建。但是,我明白了。kibana_任务_管理器_1。显示您的标识和映射以及您现在使用的是哪种类型的许可证?elasticsearch的状态如何?1。这是我的索引。我只有一个:
green open.kibana_task_manager_1 to vbapgdsfkfqpvregcm7w 1 1 0 566b 283b
2。当我尝试获取许可证时,我遇到了以下错误:
“根本原因”:[{“类型”:“无效的索引名[\u异常”,“原因”:“无效的索引名[\u许可证]”,不能以“\u.”、“索引名[\u id]:“\u不存在”,“索引”:“\u许可证”}开头,
展平
是来自
xpack
的类型。目前您没有许可证,因此您没有
xpack
。您可以安装它:但是仍然是新鲜的
elasticstack
没有它应该可以正常工作。另外,您没有为
.kibana\u task\u manager\u 1
索引提供映射。我很好奇删除索引是否会对您有所帮助。这是一个默认索引,所以应该像
kibana
索引一样重新创建它。您的
kibana
kibana
elasticsearch
的默认设置配合得好吗?另外,请提供
kibana.yml
elasticsearch.yml
。你也可以尝试删除kibana_1
索引,如果你觉得合适的话,让它重新创建。嗨,Kamil,我相信我是用默认设置运行的。我已经用kibana.yml和elasticsearch.yml更新了上述问题。此外,由于某些原因,kibana_1索引没有创建。但是,我明白了。kibana_任务_管理器_1。显示您的标识和映射以及您现在使用的是哪种类型的许可证?elasticsearch的状态如何?1。这是我的索引。我只有一个:
green open.kibana_task_manager_1 to vbapgdsfkfqpvregcm7w 1 1 0 566b 283b
2。当我尝试获取许可证时,我遇到了以下错误:
“根本原因”:[{“类型”:“无效的索引名[\u异常”,“原因”:“无效的索引名[\u许可证]”,不能以“\u.”、“索引名[\u id]:“\u不存在”,“索引”:“\u许可证”}开头,
展平
是来自
xpack
的类型。目前您没有许可证,因此您没有
xpack
。您可以安装它:但是仍然是新鲜的
elasticstack
没有它应该可以正常工作。另外,您没有为
.kibana\u task\u manager\u 1
索引提供映射。我很好奇删除索引是否会对您有所帮助。这是一个默认索引,所以应该像
kibana
index那样重新创建。谢谢。这就是问题所在,谢谢。这就是问题所在。