Excel 为什么需要激活特定工作表才能正确运行宏？
在提出这个问题时，我已经确定所有Excel 为什么需要激活特定工作表才能正确运行宏？,excel,vba,Excel,Vba,在提出这个问题时，我已经确定所有单元格和工作表都经过了适当的鉴定，排除了速度因素（DoEvents等），逐行调试（在调试模式下成功运行），并尝试激活ws1，同时没有其他工作簿保持打开状态。没有生成错误 在运行模式下成功执行代码的唯一情况是在运行的同时查看ws1。为什么? 代码： subq（） Application.ScreenUpdating=False Application.Calculation=xlCalculationManual "第一部分, Dim Str1_ Str2_ Str
单元格工作表DoEventsws1ws1subq（）
Application.ScreenUpdating=False
Application.Calculation=xlCalculationManual
"第一部分,
Dim Str1_
Str2_
Str3_
Str4_
Str5_
Str6_
Str7_
Str8_
Str9_
Str10_
Str11_
Str12_
Str13_
Str14_
Str15_
Str16_
Str17作为字符串_
wsf As工作表功能
我_
j_
k,_
M,_
x,_
lRow1_
lRow2_
lRow3_
lRow4_
lRow5_
Long1_
龙2_
Long3_
龙4_
我的日期尽可能长
设置wsf=Application.WorksheetFunction
Str9=“#QU004”
myDate=Application.InputBox（“选择YYYYMMDD格式的日期：”）
Str1=“[String]”_
&myDate
Str2=Str1&“.csv”
Str3=“[String]”_
&Str2
Str4=Str1
暗淡的一年_
月_
天作为整数_
日期
年份=左（myDate，4）
月份=右侧（左侧（myDate，6），2）
天=右（myDate，2）
Dt=日期序列（年、月、日）
Str5=“[String]”_
&格式（日期添加（“d”，1，Dt），“yyyymmdd”）
Str6=Str5&“.xls”
Str7=“[String]”_
&“[字符串]”_
&“[字符串]”_
&Str6
Str8=“[String]”_
&对（myDate，2）_
&左（右（myDate，4），2）_
&右（左（myDate，4），2）
Dim wb1_
wb2_
wb3作为工作簿
设置wb1=ThisWorkbook
设置wb2=工作簿。打开（Str3）
设置wb3=工作簿。打开（Str7，，“[String]”）
wb1.激活
Dim ws1_
ws2_
ws3_
ws4 As工作表
设置ws1=wb1.工作表（“[名称]”）
设置ws2=wb2.工作表（Str4）
设置ws3=wb3.工作表（Str8）
设置ws4=wb1.工作表（“[名称]”）
变型
暗Rng1_
Rng2_
Rng3_
Rng4 As射程
使用ws1
lRow3=.Cells（.Rows.Count，1）.End（xlUp）.Row
lRow4=.Cells（.Rows.Count，28）.End（xlUp）.Row
设置Rng3=.Range（.Cells（3,1），.Cells（lRow3,23））
设置Rng4=.Range（.Cells（3,28），.Cells（lRow4,51））
以
暗淡的阴影1_
PTable2_
PTable3_
PTable4作为数据透视表
Set PTable1=wb1.Worksheets（“[Name]”）。单元格（4，2）。数据透视表
Set PTable2=wb1.工作表（“[名称]”）.单元格（4,5）.数据透视表
Set PTable3=ws4.Cells（4,17）.数据透视表
Set PTable4=ws4.Cells（4,20）.数据透视表
"第二部分
“融合wb
与ws2
lRow2=.Cells（.Rows.Count，9）.End（xlUp）.Row
设置Rng2=.Range（.Cells（2,1），.Cells（lRow2,23））
”“好吧
使用ws2.Sort
.SortFields.Clear
.SortFields.Add Key:=范围（“A2:A”&lRow2），顺序：=xl
.SortFields.Add Key:=范围（“B2:B”和lRow2），顺序：=xl
.SortFields.Add Key:=范围（“F2:F”&lRow2），顺序：=xl
.SetRange范围（“A2:W”和lRow2）
.Header=xlNo
.申请
以
如果lRow4>2，则
Rng4.清除
如果结束
Rng2.复制ws1.单元格（3,28）
wb2.关闭保存更改：=False
以
新界西湾
与ws3
lRow1=.Cells（.Rows.Count，9）.End（xlUp）.Row
设置Rng1=.Range（.Cells（3,1），.Cells（lRow1,23））
'删除Str9
对于i=lRow1至3步骤-1
rMatch=Application.Match（Str9，.Cells（i，9），0）
如果不是IsError（rMatch），则
.第（i）行。删除
如果结束
接下来我
”“好吧
使用ws3.Sort
.SortFields.Clear
.SortFields.Add Key:=范围（“B3:B”和lRow1），顺序：=xl
.SortFields.Add Key:=范围（“I3:I”和lRow1），顺序：=xl
.SortFields.Add Key:=范围（“K3:K”&lRow1），顺序：=xl
.SetRange范围（“A3:W”和lRow1）
.Header=xlNo
.申请
以
如果lRow3>2，则
Rng3，清除
如果结束
Rng1
Sub Q()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationManual
' Part 1
Dim Str1, _
Str2, _
Str3, _
Str4, _
Str5, _
Str6, _
Str7, _
Str8, _
Str9, _
Str10, _
Str11, _
Str12, _
Str13, _
Str14, _
Str15, _
Str16, _
Str17 As String, _
wsf As WorksheetFunction
Dim i, _
j, _
k, _
M, _
x, _
lRow1, _
lRow2, _
lRow3, _
lRow4, _
lRow5, _
Long1, _
Long2, _
Long3, _
Long4, _
myDate As Long
Set wsf = Application.WorksheetFunction
Str9 = "#QU004"
myDate = Application.InputBox("Select date in YYYYMMDD format:")
Str1 = "[String]" _
& myDate
Str2 = Str1 & ".csv"
Str3 = "[String]" _
& Str2
Str4 = Str1
Dim Year, _
Month, _
Day As Integer, _
Dt As Date
Year = Left(myDate, 4)
Month = Right(Left(myDate, 6), 2)
Day = Right(myDate, 2)
Dt = DateSerial(Year, Month, Day)
Str5 = "[String]" _
& Format(DateAdd("d", 1, Dt), "yyyymmdd")
Str6 = Str5 & ".xls"
Str7 = "[String]" _
& "[String]" _
& "[String]" _
& Str6
Str8 = "[String]" _
& Right(myDate, 2) _
& Left(Right(myDate, 4), 2) _
& Right(Left(myDate, 4), 2)
Dim wb1, _
wb2, _
wb3 As Workbook
Set wb1 = ThisWorkbook
Set wb2 = Workbooks.Open(Str3)
Set wb3 = Workbooks.Open(Str7, , , , "[String]")
wb1.Activate
Dim ws1, _
ws2, _
ws3, _
ws4 As Worksheet
Set ws1 = wb1.Worksheets("[Name]")
Set ws2 = wb2.Worksheets(Str4)
Set ws3 = wb3.Worksheets(Str8)
Set ws4 = wb1.Worksheets("[Name]")
Dim rMatch As Variant
Dim Rng1, _
Rng2, _
Rng3, _
Rng4 As Range
With ws1
lRow3 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
lRow4 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 28).End(xlUp).Row
Set Rng3 = .Range(.Cells(3, 1), .Cells(lRow3, 23))
Set Rng4 = .Range(.Cells(3, 28), .Cells(lRow4, 51))
End With
Dim PTable1, _
PTable2, _
PTable3, _
PTable4 As PivotTable
Set PTable1 = wb1.Worksheets("[Name]").Cells(4, 2).PivotTable
Set PTable2 = wb1.Worksheets("[Name]").Cells(4, 5).PivotTable
Set PTable3 = ws4.Cells(4, 17).PivotTable
Set PTable4 = ws4.Cells(4, 20).PivotTable
' Part 2
' Fusion wb
With ws2
lRow2 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 9).End(xlUp).Row
Set Rng2 = .Range(.Cells(2, 1), .Cells(lRow2, 23))
' Sort
With ws2.Sort
.SortFields.Clear
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A2:A" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("B2:B" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("F2:F" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SetRange Range("A2:W" & lRow2)
.Header = xlNo
.Apply
End With
If lRow4 > 2 Then
Rng4.Clear
End If
Rng2.Copy ws1.Cells(3, 28)
wb2.Close SaveChanges:=False
End With
' NT wb
With ws3
lRow1 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 9).End(xlUp).Row
Set Rng1 = .Range(.Cells(3, 1), .Cells(lRow1, 23))
' Delete Str9
For i = lRow1 To 3 Step -1
rMatch = Application.Match(Str9, .Cells(i, 9), 0)
If Not IsError(rMatch) Then
.Rows(i).Delete
End If
Next i
' Sort
With ws3.Sort
.SortFields.Clear
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("B3:B" & lRow1), Order:=xlAscending
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("I3:I" & lRow1), Order:=xlAscending
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("K3:K" & lRow1), Order:=xlAscending
.SetRange Range("A3:W" & lRow1)
.Header = xlNo
.Apply
End With
If lRow3 > 2 Then
Rng3.Clear
End If
Rng1.Copy ws1.Cells(3, 1)
wb3.Close SaveChanges:=False
End With
' Part 3
With ws1
For j = 3 To lRow1 + 3
' NT data reformatting
If Not j > 3 Then
For M = 3 To lRow1 + 3
If .Cells(M, 2) = "[String]" Then
.Cells(M, 2) = Left(.Cells(M, 2), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 15), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 19), 1)
ElseIf .Cells(M, 2) = "[String]" Then
.Cells(M, 2) = UCase(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 3))
End If
If .Cells(M, 2) = "[String]" Then
.Cells(M, 2) = UCase(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 14), 1) _
& Left(Right(.Cells(M, 2), 9), 1) _
& Left(Right(.Cells(M, 2), 9), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 23), 1))
ElseIf .Cells(M, 2) = "[String]" Then
.Cells(M, 2) = Left(.Cells(M, 2), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 10), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 20), 1)
End If
If .Cells(M, 2) = "[String]" Then
.Cells(M, 2) = Left(.Cells(M, 2), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 7), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 14), 1) _
& Right(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 23), 1) _
& Left(Right(.Cells(M, 2), 7), 1)
ElseIf .Cells(M, 2) = "[String]" Then
.Cells(M, 2) = Left(.Cells(M, 2), 3)
End If
If .Cells(M, 2) = "[String]" Then
.Cells(M, 2) = UCase(Left(.Cells(M, 2), 7))
End If
.Cells(M, 9) = Right(.Cells(M, 9), 6)
If Left(.Cells(M, 9), 1) <> "Q" And .Cells(M, 2) <> "" Then
.Cells(M, 9) = "Q" & .Cells(M, 9)
End If
Next M
End If
' j
' NT
Str10 = .Cells(j, 2)
Str11 = .Cells(j, 9)
Long1 = .Cells(j, 11)
' Fusion
Str12 = .Cells(j, 28)
Str13 = .Cells(j, 29)
Long2 = .Cells(j, 33)
' Part 4
' Matching and alignment
If Str12 = "" Or Str10 = "" Then
Do
Exit Do
Loop
ElseIf Str10 <> Str12 Or _
Str11 <> Str13 Or _
Long1 <> Long2 Then
k = j
Do
k = k + 1
If k = lRow1 Then
x = j
Do
x = x + 1
Str16 = .Cells(x, 28)
Str17 = .Cells(x, 29)
Long4 = .Cells(x, 33)
If Str16 = Str10 And _
Str17 = Str11 And _
Long4 = Long1 Then
.Range(.Cells(j, 1), .Cells(j + lRow4, 23)).Cut _
Destination:=.Cells(x, 1)
Exit Do
End If
Loop While x < lRow2
End If
Str14 = .Cells(k, 2)
Str15 = .Cells(k, 9)
Long3 = .Cells(k, 11)
If Str14 = Str12 And _
Str15 = Str13 And _
Long3 = Long2 Then
.Range(.Cells(j, 28), .Cells(j + lRow1, 42)).Cut _
Destination:=.Cells(k, 28)
Exit Do
End If
Loop While k < lRow1
End If
Next j
lRow5 = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 28).End(xlUp).Row
.Range(.Cells(3, 24), .Cells(lRow5, 27)).FillDown
PTable1.RefreshTable
PTable2.RefreshTable
PTable3.RefreshTable
PTable4.RefreshTable
ws4.Cells(2, 3) = myDate
End With
Application.Calculation = xlCalculationAutomatic
End Sub
With ws2.Sort
.SortFields.Clear
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("A2:A" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("B2:B" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SortFields.Add Key:=Range("F2:F" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SetRange Range("A2:W" & lRow2)
.Header = xlNo
.Apply
End With
With ws2.Sort
.SortFields.Clear
.SortFields.Add Key:=ws2.Range("A2:A" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SortFields.Add Key:=ws2.Range("B2:B" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SortFields.Add Key:=ws2.Range("F2:F" & lRow2), Order:=xlAscending
.SetRange ws2.Range("A2:W" & lRow2)
.Header = xlNo
.Apply
End With