Java Android 6上的setMyLocationEnabled()错误
当我加载地图活动时,会出现一个“我的位置”按钮。这是我的代码,使我的活动放大到当前位置的按钮没有出现。我需要在代码中更改什么才能使其正常工作Java Android 6上的setMyLocationEnabled()错误,java,android,google-maps,location,Java,Android,Google Maps,Location,当我加载地图活动时,会出现一个“我的位置”按钮。这是我的代码,使我的活动放大到当前位置的按钮没有出现。我需要在代码中更改什么才能使其正常工作 public class MapsActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnMapReadyCallback { private static final String FIREBASE_URL="https://********.firebaseio.com/"; private Firebase fi
public class MapsActivity extends FragmentActivity implements OnMapReadyCallback {
private static final String FIREBASE_URL="https://********.firebaseio.com/";
private Firebase firebaseRef;
private LocationManager locationManager;
private GoogleMap mMap;
SupportMapFragment mapFrag;
boolean bPermissionGranted;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_maps2);
Firebase.setAndroidContext(this);
firebaseRef = new Firebase(FIREBASE_URL);
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
bPermissionGranted = checkLocationPermission();
}
// Obtain the SupportMapFragment and get notified when the map is ready to be used.
SupportMapFragment mapFragment = (SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager()
.findFragmentById(R.id.map);
mapFragment.getMapAsync(this);
}
private void setUpMapIfNeeded() {
if (mMap == null) {
// Try to obtain the map from the SupportMapFragment.
mMap = ((SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map))
.getMap();
if (mMap != null) {
CameraUpdate center = CameraUpdateFactory.newLatLng(new LatLng(32.065483, 34.824550));
CameraUpdate zoom = CameraUpdateFactory.zoomTo(10);
mMap.moveCamera(center);
mMap.animateCamera(zoom);
}
}
}
public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION = 99;
public boolean checkLocationPermission(){
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Should we show an explanation?
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
// Show an expanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
// this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
// sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.
// TODO: Prompt with explanation!
//Prompt the user once explanation has been shown
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
} else {
// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
}
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults.length > 0
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// permission was granted, yay!
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
} else {
// permission denied, boo! Disable the
// functionality that depends on this permission.
Toast.makeText(this, "permission denied", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
return;
}
}
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(final GoogleMap googleMap) {
mMap=googleMap;
mMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_HYBRID);
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (bPermissionGranted) {
//User has previously accepted this permission
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED &&
ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
}
}
else {
//Not in api-23, no need to prompt
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
firebaseRef.addListenerForSingleValueEvent(new ValueEventListener() {
@Override
public void onDataChange(DataSnapshot dataSnapshot) {
for (DataSnapshot child : dataSnapshot.child("users").getChildren()) {
String rightLocation = child.child("location_right").getValue().toString();
String leftLocation = child.child("location_left").getValue().toString();
double location_left = Double.parseDouble(leftLocation);
double location_right = Double.parseDouble(rightLocation);
String party_title = child.child("party/party_title").getValue().toString();
LatLng cod = new LatLng(location_left, location_right);
googleMap.addMarker(new MarkerOptions().position(cod).title(party_title));
}
}
@Override
public void onCancelled(FirebaseError firebaseError) {
}
});
}
}
在if和else两个块中使用相同的条件
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
== PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED)
因此,如果上述条件不成立,那么在else块中,同一条件如何成立。这就是原因
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true)代码>永远不会执行,因为您的条件为false
我猜您在else块中要做的是请求权限,如果它不在那里。所以它会变成这样-
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this, Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
} else{
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this, new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION}, <request_code>);
}
这是我的一个简化版本
关键在于,在您调用setMyLocationEnabled()
之前,确保用户已授予您权限
也可能是在调用onMapReady()
时(最有可能是在第一次启动应用程序时),用户还没有接受权限提示,因此在用户接受权限的情况下,onRequestPermissionsResult()
回调中会再次调用setMyLocationEnabled()
首先,确保您拥有AndroidManifest.xml中的权限(在应用程序标记之外):
如果要撤消权限,请执行以下操作:
它将再次提示:
请在Build.VERSION\u代码后写入N而不是M
在代码的这一行中:
if(android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK\u INT>=Build.VERSION\u code.N)
它对我有效我尝试了你的答案,但每次写这行时都会出现一条错误消息:mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true)代码>。错误显示:呼叫需要权限,用户可能会拒绝该权限:代码应明确检查权限是否可用(使用“checkPermission”)或明确处理潜在的“SecurityExpection”,甚至不要求我使用手机中的位置。@olash12345我只是再次更新了答案,以使其更加简化。由于添加了必要的检查,因此不需要布尔值。我刚刚在Nexus 5和Nexus 6.0.1上测试了这一点,它提示输入位置权限,然后启用MyLocation按钮,该按钮按预期工作。它没有向我请求权限。而且它也没有显示按钮。我必须在某个地方调用函数onMapReady()
?@olash。否,在调用getMapAsync()之后将调用onMapReady()。不知道为什么它对你不起作用,它对我很好。检查您的日志中是否存在可能的错误。嘿,我尝试了您的答案,但出现了两个错误:1)您在这一行中尝试做什么案例:
?它会导致错误。2) 此行显示错误:mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true)代码>上面说:调用需要权限,用户可能会拒绝该权限:代码应明确检查权限是否可用(使用“checkPermission”)或明确处理潜在的“SecurityExpection”
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode, @NonNull String[] permissions, @NonNull int[] grantResults) {
super.onRequestPermissionsResult(requestCode, permissions, grantResults);
switch (requestCode) {
case <request_code>:
if (grantResults.length <= 0 || grantResults[0] != PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
mMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
break;
}
}
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_COARSE_LOCATION" />
<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION" />
public class MapLocationActivity extends AppCompatActivity
implements OnMapReadyCallback {
GoogleMap mGoogleMap;
SupportMapFragment mapFrag;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
checkLocationPermission();
}
mapFrag = (SupportMapFragment) getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.map);
mapFrag.getMapAsync(this);
}
@Override
public void onMapReady(GoogleMap googleMap) {
mGoogleMap = googleMap;
mGoogleMap.setMapType(GoogleMap.MAP_TYPE_HYBRID);
if (android.os.Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
//User has previously accepted this permission
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
mGoogleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
} else {
//Not in api-23, no need to prompt
mGoogleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
}
public static final int MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION = 99;
public boolean checkLocationPermission() {
if (ContextCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)
!= PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// Should we show an explanation?
if (ActivityCompat.shouldShowRequestPermissionRationale(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION)) {
// Show an expanation to the user *asynchronously* -- don't block
// this thread waiting for the user's response! After the user
// sees the explanation, try again to request the permission.
// TODO: Prompt with explanation!
//Prompt the user once explanation has been shown
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
} else {
// No explanation needed, we can request the permission.
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(this,
new String[]{Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION},
MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION);
}
return false;
} else {
return true;
}
}
@Override
public void onRequestPermissionsResult(int requestCode,
String permissions[], int[] grantResults) {
switch (requestCode) {
case MY_PERMISSIONS_REQUEST_LOCATION: {
// If request is cancelled, the result arrays are empty.
if (grantResults.length > 0
&& grantResults[0] == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
// permission was granted, yay!
if (ActivityCompat.checkSelfPermission(this,
Manifest.permission.ACCESS_FINE_LOCATION) == PackageManager.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
mGoogleMap.setMyLocationEnabled(true);
}
} else {
// permission denied, boo! Disable the
// functionality that depends on this permission.
Toast.makeText(this, "permission denied", Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
}
return;
}
}
}
}