Java 不再支持Android NDK应用程序STL gnustl共享

我正在用android Studio 3.3 Canady 11构建一个android NDK项目，在构建项目时，我遇到了以下错误：

生成命令失败。 执行进程时出错 /home/ndqa/opt/Android SDK/ndk bundle/ndk build with argument {NDK_PROJECT_PATH=null APP_BUILD_SCRIPT=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/APP/src/main/cpp/Android.mk NDK_APPLICATION_MK=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/APPLICATION.MK APP_ABI=armeabi-v7a和k_ALL_ABIS=armeabi-v7a和k_DEBUG=1 APP_PLATFORM=android-23 NDK_OUT=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/obj NDK_LIBS_OUT=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib APP_平台=android-21-j10 APP_SHORT_命令=错误 LOCAL_SHORT_COMMANDS=false-B-n}

/home/ndqa/opt/Android SDK/ndk bundle/build/core/add application.mk:178: ***Android NDK:APP_STL gnustl_shared不再受支持。请切换到c++静态或c++共享。看见 更多 信息。停下来

我的机器是Ubuntu18，它有android SDK，NDK full。 请帮我解决这个问题。 谢谢大家

更新 如果我用c++U static或c++U shared替换gnustl_shared，则会显示更多错误：

Build command failed.
Error while executing process /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/ndk-build with arguments {NDK_PROJECT_PATH=null APP_BUILD_SCRIPT=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/Android.mk NDK_APPLICATION_MK=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/Application.mk APP_ABI=armeabi-v7a NDK_ALL_ABIS=armeabi-v7a NDK_DEBUG=1 APP_PLATFORM=android-23 NDK_OUT=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/obj NDK_LIBS_OUT=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib APP_PLATFORM=android-21 -j10 APP_SHORT_COMMANDS=false LOCAL_SHORT_COMMANDS=false -B -n}
/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1
rm -f /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/*
rm -f /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdbserver
rm -f /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup
mkdir -p /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a
echo [armeabi-v7a] "Gdbserver      ": "[arm-linux-androideabi] /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdbserver"
install -p /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/prebuilt/android-arm/gdbserver/gdbserver /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdbserver
echo [armeabi-v7a] "Gdbsetup       ": "/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup"
echo "set solib-search-path /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/obj/local/armeabi-v7a" > /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup
echo "directory /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sysroot /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sources/android/support /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++ /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++abi/include /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1/src/ /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/include /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1/android/include /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/include" >> /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup
mkdir -p /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/obj/local/armeabi-v7a/objs-debug/main
echo [armeabi-v7a] "Compile++ arm  ": "main <= AndroidJni.cpp"
/home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/toolchains/llvm/prebuilt/linux-x86_64/bin/clang++ -MMD -MP -MF /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/obj/local/armeabi-v7a/objs-debug/main/AndroidJni.o.d -target armv7-none-linux-androideabi21 -ffunction-sections -fdata-sections -funwind-tables -no-canonical-prefixes  -g -Wno-invalid-command-line-argument -Wno-unused-command-line-argument  -fno-exceptions -fno-rtti -gcc-toolchain /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/toolchains/arm-linux-androideabi-4.9/prebuilt/linux-x86_64 -fpic -march=armv7-a -mfloat-abi=softfp -mfpu=vfpv3-d16  -marm -O0 -UNDEBUG -fno-limit-debug-info  -I/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1/src/ -I/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/include -I/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1/android/include -I/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1/src -I/home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++/include -I/home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sources/cxx-stl/llvm-libc++abi/include -I/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp -std=c++11    -DANDROID -D GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_RTTI=1 -D GOOGLE_PROTOBUF_NO_RTTI=1 -Wa,--noexecstack -Wformat -Werror=format-security -std=c++11 -std=c++11 -std=c++11 -std=gnu++11  --sysroot /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sysroot -isystem /home/ndqa/opt/Android-SDK/ndk-bundle/sysroot/usr/include/arm-linux-androideabi -c  /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/AndroidJni.cpp -o /home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/obj/local/armeabi-v7a/objs-debug/main/AndroidJni.o

Build命令失败。
使用参数执行process/home/ndqa/opt/Android SDK/ndk bundle/ndk build时出错{NDK_PROJECT_PATH=null APP_BUILD_SCRIPT=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/APP/src/main/cpp/Android.mk NDK_APPLICATION_mk=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/APP/src/main/cpp/APPLICATION.mk APP APP_ABI=armeabi-v7a NDK\u ALL\u ABIS=armeabi-v7a NDK-NDK-NDK调试=1 APP\u平台=Android-23 NDK-OUT/home/proqa/Documents/PROJ/PROJ/Documents/PROJ/PROJBuild/debug/obj NDK_LIBS_OUT=/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/Build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib app_PLATFORM=android-21-j10 app_SHORT_COMMANDS=false本地_SHORT__COMMANDS=false-B-n}
/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1
rm-f/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/*
rm-f/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdbserver
rm-f/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup
mkdir-p/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a
echo[armeabi-v7a]“Gdbserver”：“[arm linux AndroidABI]/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/Gdbserver”
安装-p/home/ndqa/opt/Android SDK/ndk bundle/prebuild/Android arm/gdbserver/gdbserver/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdbserver
echo[armeabi-v7a]“gdb设置”：“/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup”
echo“设置solib搜索路径/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/obj/local/armeabi-v7a”>/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup
回音"目录/home/ndqa/opt/Android SDK/ndk bundle/sysroot/home/ndqa/Android SDK/ndk bundle/sources/Android/support/home/ndqa/opt/Android SDK/ndk bundle/sysroot/home/ndqa/llvm libc++abi/include/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1/src//home/ndqa/Do文件/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/include/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/src/main/cpp/protobuf-3.6.1/android/include/home/ndqa/opt/android SDK/ndk bundle/sources/cxx stl/llvm libc++/include“>>/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/ndle/ndkBuild/debug/lib/armeabi-v7a/gdb.setup
mkdir-p/home/ndqa/Documents/PROJ/code/MyProj/app/build/intermediates/ndkBuild/debug/obj/local/armeabi-v7a/objs debug/main
echo[armeabi-v7a]“编译++arm”：“主
在文件
Application.mk
APP_STL:=c++\u静态

Android操作系统在几年前就切换到了clang。NDK的未来版本将删除GCC，所以你越早开始用clang测试你的项目越好
对于ndk构建，删除设置ndk_工具链或ndk_工具链版本的线


对于cmake，删除行设置和工具链


对于独立的工具链，请使用clang/clang++二进制文件而不是gcc/g++


对于其他生成系统，请询问该生成系统的所有者



请参阅更多详细信息：



不再支持APP_STL gnustl_shared。请切换到c++_static或c++_shared。请参阅https://developer.android.com/ndk/guides/cpp-support.html 欲了解更多信息..停止。

Error说明如何处理Vygintas B，我用c++U static或c++U shared替换了Application.mk中的gnustl_shared，但它有更多的错误“但它会带来更多的错误”如果您希望任何人能够帮助解决问题，则需要指定问题所在。例如，包括完整、准确的错误消息在您的问题中。这似乎不是一个完整的日志。我在该文本块中没有看到任何错误。它的is Build命令失败。执行process/home/ndqa/opt/Android SDK/ndk bundle/…时出错。。。。。