Java 如何在地图视图周围绘制边框

单击按钮时，我试图在地图视图周围绘制边距

所以这是我尝试过的，它不起作用。地图视图位于相对布局内

LayoutInflater inflater = getLayoutInflater();

LinearLayout mView = (LinearLayout) inflater.inflate(
                        R.layout.map_view_create_ps, mapView, false);

GeoPoint viewLoc = mapView.getMapCenter();
MapView.LayoutParams params = new MapView.LayoutParams(
                        LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT, LayoutParams.FILL_PARENT,
                        viewLoc,

MapView.LayoutParams.BOTTOM_CENTER);
                mView.setLayoutParams(params);
                mapView.addView(mView);
                mView.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

单击按钮时会调用上面的命令

我的create_ps_布局就是这样

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_width="fill_parent"
android:layout_height="fill_parent" android:background="@android:color/transparent">
<LinearLayout android:layout_width="fill_parent"
    android:id="@+id/linearLayout1" android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_height="fill_parent"
    android:background="@drawable/rounded_boarder"></LinearLayout>

 </LinearLayout>

可绘制的背景是这样的

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:shape="rectangle" android:padding="10dp">
<solid android:color="@color/translucent_black" />
<corners android:bottomRightRadius="30dp"
    android:bottomLeftRadius="30dp" android:topLeftRadius="30dp"
    android:topRightRadius="30dp" />
    <stroke android:width="2dip" android:color="#FFB600"/>
</shape>

---

这不起作用，但你们能告诉我在选择按钮时如何在地图视图周围绘制边框的正确方向吗？

将地图视图放在一个RelativeLayout中，并设置RelativeLayout的padding属性，如下所示：

      <RelativeLayout
            android:layout_width="fill_parent"
            android:layout_height="fill_parent"
            android:orientation="vertical" android:layout_weight="1"
            android:background="#444" android:padding="2dp">

            <com.google.android.maps.MapView
                android:id="@+id/mapView"
                android:layout_width="fill_parent"
                android:layout_height="fill_parent"
                android:apiKey="YOUR-MAP-KEY"
                android:clickable="true"/>
        </RelativeLayout>

遵循以下步骤：

1-使用以下代码在drawable中创建image_border.xml：

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
 <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >
 <item>
    <shape android:shape="rectangle" >
        <gradient
            android:angle="90"
            android:centerColor="#30ffffff"
            android:endColor="#30ffffff"
            android:startColor="#30ffffff" />
    </shape>
</item>
<item
    >
    <shape android:shape="rectangle" >
        <solid android:color="#30ffffff" />
    </shape>
</item>

---

按如下所示创建图层列表。并将其作为背景添加到相对布局中。这将提供带有阴影的边框

以下是链接以了解更多详细信息

---

创建一个可绘制的简单笔划矩形（xml形状），并在地图视图上切换。 这是一个样本。为了简单起见，我使用SurfaceView而不是MapView，它的工作原理应该是一样的

res/drawable/red_frame.xml：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle">
    <stroke android:color="#ff0000" android:width="3dp"/>
    <padding android:left="3dp" android:top="3dp" android:right="3dp" android:bottom="3dp" />
</shape>

       wp1.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
   @Override
    public void onClick(View v) {


       //wp1 to add a boarder if selected 
      wp1.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(
                    R.drawable.image_border));
            wp1.setPadding(8, 8, 8, 8);
      //wp3 to hide the boarder if not selected 
       wp3.setBackgroundDrawable(getResources().getDrawable(
                    R.drawable.image_borderless));

       }
    });

 <?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
    <layer-list xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">

     <!-- Drop Shadow Stack -->
     <item>
        <shape>
            <padding android:top="1dp" android:right="1dp" android:bottom="1dp" android:left="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="#00CCCCCC" />
        </shape>
    </item>
     <item>
        <shape>
            <padding android:top="1dp" android:right="1dp" android:bottom="1dp" android:left="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="#10CCCCCC" />
        </shape>
    </item>
     <item>
        <shape>
            <padding android:top="1dp" android:right="1dp" android:bottom="1dp" android:left="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="#20CCCCCC" />
        </shape>
    </item>
     <item>
        <shape>
            <padding android:top="1dp" android:right="1dp" android:bottom="1dp" android:left="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="#30CCCCCC" />
        </shape>
    </item>
    <item>
        <shape>
            <padding android:top="1dp" android:right="1dp" android:bottom="1dp" android:left="1dp" />
            <solid android:color="#50CCCCCC" />
        </shape>
    </item>

    <!-- Background -->
    <item>
    <shape>
            <solid android:color="@color/white" />
        <corners android:radius="3dp" />
    </shape>
    </item>
</layer-list>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<shape xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:shape="rectangle">
    <stroke android:color="#ff0000" android:width="3dp"/>
    <padding android:left="3dp" android:top="3dp" android:right="3dp" android:bottom="3dp" />
</shape>

<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
                android:layout_width="match_parent"
                android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <CheckBox
            android:id="@+id/frame_switch"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_centerHorizontal="true"
            android:text="Show frame" />

    <SurfaceView
            style="@android:style/TextAppearance.Large"
            android:id="@+id/target"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="match_parent"
            android:layout_below="@id/frame_switch"/>

</RelativeLayout>

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

        final View target = findViewById(R.id.target);
        final CheckBox checkbox = (CheckBox) findViewById(R.id.frame_switch);

        checkbox.setOnCheckedChangeListener(new CompoundButton.OnCheckedChangeListener() {
            @Override
            public void onCheckedChanged(CompoundButton compoundButton, boolean isChecked) {
                target.setBackgroundResource(isChecked ? R.drawable.red_frame : 0);
            }
        });
    }
}