Java spring数据mongodb中的二维球体索引

我正在进行mongodb的地理空间查询，我在mongo控制台上执行了以下查询

db.items.find(
   {
     location:
       { $near :
          {
            $geometry: { type: "Point",  coordinates: [77.026638, 28.459497 ] },
            $maxDistance: 10000
          }
       }
   }
)

但是如何使用SpringDataMongoDB条件编写这个查询呢

我尝试使用以下标准，但不起作用

 Criteria criteria = Criteria.where("location").near(new Point(77.026638, 28.459497)).maxDistance(1000);

        Query query = new Query(criteria);
System.out.println(mongoTemplate.find(query, Item.class));

堆栈跟踪

org.springframework.data.mongodb.UncategorizedMongoDbException: Unable to execute query: error processing query: ns=geolocation.items limit=0 skip=0
Tree: GEONEAR  field=location maxdist=1.79769e+308 isNearSphere=0
Sort: {}
Proj: {}
 planner returned error: unable to find index for $geoNear query; nested exception is com.mongodb.MongoException: Unable to execute query: error processing query: ns=geolocation.items limit=0 skip=0
Tree: GEONEAR  field=location maxdist=1.79769e+308 isNearSphere=0
Sort: {}
Proj: {}
 planner returned error: unable to find index for $geoNear query
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoExceptionTranslator.translateExceptionIfPossible(MongoExceptionTranslator.java:90)
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.potentiallyConvertRuntimeException(MongoTemplate.java:1940)
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.executeFindMultiInternal(MongoTemplate.java:1823)
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.doFind(MongoTemplate.java:1633)
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.doFind(MongoTemplate.java:1616)
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.find(MongoTemplate.java:535)
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.find(MongoTemplate.java:526)
    at com.samepinch.dao.item.ItemDao$$EPWN0nhQ.getItemsByLocation(ItemDao.java:200)
    at com.samepinch.dao.item.ItemDao$$DPWN0nhQ.getItemsByLocation(Unknown Source)
    at com.samepinch.dao.item.ItemDao.getItemsByLocation(ItemDao.java)
    at com.samepinch.services.item.ItemService.getItemsByLocation(ItemService.java:410)
    at com.samepinch.controllers.item.ItemController.getItemsbyLocation(ItemController.java:222)
    at com.samepinch.controllers.item.ItemController$$FastClassBySpringCGLIB$$33bec54c.invoke(<generated>)
    at org.springframework.cglib.proxy.MethodProxy.invoke(MethodProxy.java:204)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$CglibMethodInvocation.invokeJoinpoint(CglibAopProxy.java:717)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:157)
    at org.springframework.security.access.intercept.aopalliance.MethodSecurityInterceptor.invoke(MethodSecurityInterceptor.java:64)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.ReflectiveMethodInvocation.proceed(ReflectiveMethodInvocation.java:179)
    at org.springframework.aop.framework.CglibAopProxy$DynamicAdvisedInterceptor.intercept(CglibAopProxy.java:653)
    at com.samepinch.controllers.item.ItemController$$EnhancerBySpringCGLIB$$7fa26c49.getItemsbyLocation(<generated>)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)
    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)
    at org.springsource.loaded.ri.OriginalClassInvoker.invoke(OriginalClassInvoker.java:47)
    at org.springsource.loaded.ri.ReflectiveInterceptor.jlrMethodInvoke(ReflectiveInterceptor.java:1299)
    at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.doInvoke(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:221)
    at org.springframework.web.method.support.InvocableHandlerMethod.invokeForRequest(InvocableHandlerMethod.java:137)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.invokeAndHandle(ServletInvocableHandlerMethod.java:110)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.invokeHandleMethod(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:776)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.annotation.RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.handleInternal(RequestMappingHandlerAdapter.java:705)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.method.AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.handle(AbstractHandlerMethodAdapter.java:85)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doDispatch(DispatcherServlet.java:959)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.doService(DispatcherServlet.java:893)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.processRequest(FrameworkServlet.java:966)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.doGet(FrameworkServlet.java:857)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:618)
    at org.springframework.web.servlet.FrameworkServlet.service(FrameworkServlet.java:842)
    at javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet.service(HttpServlet.java:725)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:291)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.tomcat.websocket.server.WsFilter.doFilter(WsFilter.java:52)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration$ApplicationContextHeaderFilter.doFilterInternal(EndpointWebMvcAutoConfiguration.java:291)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.HiddenHttpMethodFilter.doFilterInternal(HiddenHttpMethodFilter.java:77)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:330)
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.invoke(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:118)
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.intercept.FilterSecurityInterceptor.doFilter(FilterSecurityInterceptor.java:84)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.access.ExceptionTranslationFilter.doFilter(ExceptionTranslationFilter.java:113)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.session.SessionManagementFilter.doFilter(SessionManagementFilter.java:103)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.servletapi.SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextHolderAwareRequestFilter.java:154)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.savedrequest.RequestCacheAwareFilter.doFilter(RequestCacheAwareFilter.java:45)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at com.samepinch.mongodb.springsecurity.filters.AuthenticationFilter.doFilter(AuthenticationFilter.java:79)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.authentication.logout.LogoutFilter.doFilter(LogoutFilter.java:110)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.header.HeaderWriterFilter.doFilterInternal(HeaderWriterFilter.java:57)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.context.SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.doFilter(SecurityContextPersistenceFilter.java:87)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.context.request.async.WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.doFilterInternal(WebAsyncManagerIntegrationFilter.java:50)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy$VirtualFilterChain.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:342)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilterInternal(FilterChainProxy.java:192)
    at org.springframework.security.web.FilterChainProxy.doFilter(FilterChainProxy.java:160)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.springframework.boot.actuate.trace.WebRequestTraceFilter.doFilterInternal(WebRequestTraceFilter.java:102)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.CharacterEncodingFilter.doFilterInternal(CharacterEncodingFilter.java:85)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.springframework.boot.actuate.autoconfigure.MetricFilterAutoConfiguration$MetricsFilter.doFilterInternal(MetricFilterAutoConfiguration.java:90)
    at org.springframework.web.filter.OncePerRequestFilter.doFilter(OncePerRequestFilter.java:107)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.internalDoFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:239)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.ApplicationFilterChain.doFilter(ApplicationFilterChain.java:206)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardWrapperValve.invoke(StandardWrapperValve.java:219)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContextValve.invoke(StandardContextValve.java:106)
    at org.apache.catalina.authenticator.AuthenticatorBase.invoke(AuthenticatorBase.java:501)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardHostValve.invoke(StandardHostValve.java:142)
    at org.apache.catalina.valves.ErrorReportValve.invoke(ErrorReportValve.java:79)
    at org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngineValve.invoke(StandardEngineValve.java:88)
    at org.apache.catalina.connector.CoyoteAdapter.service(CoyoteAdapter.java:516)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.AbstractHttp11Processor.process(AbstractHttp11Processor.java:1086)
    at org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol$AbstractConnectionHandler.process(AbstractProtocol.java:659)
    at org.apache.coyote.http11.Http11NioProtocol$Http11ConnectionHandler.process(Http11NioProtocol.java:223)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.doRun(NioEndpoint.java:1558)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioEndpoint$SocketProcessor.run(NioEndpoint.java:1515)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1145)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:615)
    at org.apache.tomcat.util.threads.TaskThread$WrappingRunnable.run(TaskThread.java:61)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)
Caused by: com.mongodb.MongoException: Unable to execute query: error processing query: ns=geolocation.items limit=0 skip=0
Tree: GEONEAR  field=location maxdist=1.79769e+308 isNearSphere=0
Sort: {}
Proj: {}
 planner returned error: unable to find index for $geoNear query
    at com.mongodb.QueryResultIterator.throwOnQueryFailure(QueryResultIterator.java:214)
    at com.mongodb.QueryResultIterator.init(QueryResultIterator.java:198)
    at com.mongodb.QueryResultIterator.initFromQueryResponse(QueryResultIterator.java:176)
    at com.mongodb.QueryResultIterator.<init>(QueryResultIterator.java:64)
    at com.mongodb.DBCollectionImpl.find(DBCollectionImpl.java:86)
    at com.mongodb.DBCollectionImpl.find(DBCollectionImpl.java:66)
    at com.mongodb.DBCursor._check(DBCursor.java:458)
    at com.mongodb.DBCursor._hasNext(DBCursor.java:546)
    at com.mongodb.DBCursor.hasNext(DBCursor.java:571)
    at org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate.executeFindMultiInternal(MongoTemplate.java:1809)
    ... 105 more

我的数据库记录看起来像

{
    "_id" : NumberLong(46602),
    "_class" : "com.samepinch.domain.item.Item",
    "itemName" : "Chandigarh",
    "categoryName" : "TRAVELLING",
    "attributes" : [
        "MOUNTAIN"
    ],
    "isAccessed" : false,
    "imageUrl" : "0bbd8cdb-be5c-4efc-b974-c04fb1903537itemcompressed.jpg",
    "catagoryPreference" : "BOTH",
    "startDate" : ISODate("2015-12-09T18:30:00Z"),
    "endDate" : ISODate("2015-12-09T18:30:00Z"),
    "location" : {
        "coordinates" : [
            76.76641440000003,
            30.72642125251779
        ],
        "type" : "Point",
        "radius" : 8504.948210235696
    },
    "createdDate" : ISODate("2015-12-09T10:27:42.519Z"),
    "updatedDate" : ISODate("2015-12-09T10:27:42.519Z")
}

---

我已经在集合上创建了2d spheare索引，但我不知道为什么会出现此错误。

更改数据存储，而不是：

"location" : {
    "coordinates" : [
        76.76641440000003,
        30.72642125251779
    ],
    "type" : "Point",
    "radius" : 8504.948210235696
}

到

我认为“点”类型的数据类型是错误的。它应该只有经度和纬度作为地理坐标。您不应该包括“RADUI”

---

检查有效。

即使是我也面临这个问题。经过这么多的努力，我发现它没有使用标准。下面是使用而不是使用弹簧…即。只有java 这肯定会帮你的

    MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient("localhost" , 27017 );
    DB db = mongoClient.getDB("services");
    DBCollection collection=  db.getCollection("timezone");
    BasicDBObject point = new BasicDBObject("type", "Point");
    double[] ptCordinate={lat,longi};
    point.put("coordinates", ptCordinate);

    BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject(
        "geometry", new BasicDBObject(
            "$near", new BasicDBObject(
                "$geometry", point
            )
        )
    );
    collection.findOne(query);

---

您是否尝试使用

GeoJsonPoint

而不是

Point

来指示GeoJSON格式的使用？您使用的是哪个版本的spring data mongodb、mongo java驱动程序和mongodb服务器？我使用的是spring data mongodb v 1.7.1和mongo java驱动程序2.13.0谢谢，我的坏-完全忽略了您需要使用

nearSphere

->

标准。其中（“位置”）.nearSphere（新GeoJsonPoint（77.026638，28.459497））.ma…

{
    "_id" : NumberLong(46602),
    "_class" : "com.samepinch.domain.item.Item",
    "itemName" : "Chandigarh",
    "categoryName" : "TRAVELLING",
    "attributes" : [
        "MOUNTAIN"
    ],
    "isAccessed" : false,
    "imageUrl" : "0bbd8cdb-be5c-4efc-b974-c04fb1903537itemcompressed.jpg",
    "catagoryPreference" : "BOTH",
    "startDate" : ISODate("2015-12-09T18:30:00Z"),
    "endDate" : ISODate("2015-12-09T18:30:00Z"),
    "location" : {
        "coordinates" : [
            76.76641440000003,
            30.72642125251779
        ],
        "type" : "Point",
        "radius" : 8504.948210235696
    },
    "createdDate" : ISODate("2015-12-09T10:27:42.519Z"),
    "updatedDate" : ISODate("2015-12-09T10:27:42.519Z")
}

"location" : {
    "coordinates" : [
        76.76641440000003,
        30.72642125251779
    ],
    "type" : "Point",
    "radius" : 8504.948210235696
}

"location" : {
    "coordinates" : [
        76.76641440000003,
        30.72642125251779
    ],
    "type" : "Point"
}

    MongoClient mongoClient = new MongoClient("localhost" , 27017 );
    DB db = mongoClient.getDB("services");
    DBCollection collection=  db.getCollection("timezone");
    BasicDBObject point = new BasicDBObject("type", "Point");
    double[] ptCordinate={lat,longi};
    point.put("coordinates", ptCordinate);

    BasicDBObject query = new BasicDBObject(
        "geometry", new BasicDBObject(
            "$near", new BasicDBObject(
                "$geometry", point
            )
        )
    );
    collection.findOne(query);