Java 测试MySQL/MariaDB JDBC驱动程序错误时出错

我一直在尝试将Liquibase 3.6.3与spring boot 2.1.5.RELEASE应用程序集成，但在运行该应用程序时出现了此错误

Caused by: liquibase.exception.DatabaseException: liquibase.exception.UnexpectedLiquibaseException: Error during testing for MySQL/MariaDB JDBC driver bug: could not retrieve JDBC metadata information for temporary table 'TMP_TYIVMBAICPSUJGIJ'
at liquibase.snapshot.jvm.ForeignKeySnapshotGenerator.snapshotObject(ForeignKeySnapshotGenerator.java:223) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.jvm.JdbcSnapshotGenerator.snapshot(JdbcSnapshotGenerator.java:66) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorChain.snapshot(SnapshotGeneratorChain.java:49) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.jvm.JdbcSnapshotGenerator.snapshot(JdbcSnapshotGenerator.java:69) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorChain.snapshot(SnapshotGeneratorChain.java:49) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.include(DatabaseSnapshot.java:286) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.replaceObject(DatabaseSnapshot.java:407) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.includeNestedObjects(DatabaseSnapshot.java:334) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.include(DatabaseSnapshot.java:309) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.replaceObject(DatabaseSnapshot.java:407) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.replaceObject(DatabaseSnapshot.java:429) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.includeNestedObjects(DatabaseSnapshot.java:334) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.include(DatabaseSnapshot.java:309) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.replaceObject(DatabaseSnapshot.java:386) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.includeNestedObjects(DatabaseSnapshot.java:334) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.include(DatabaseSnapshot.java:309) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.init(DatabaseSnapshot.java:102) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.<init>(DatabaseSnapshot.java:59) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.JdbcDatabaseSnapshot.<init>(JdbcDatabaseSnapshot.java:38) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorFactory.createSnapshot(SnapshotGeneratorFactory.java:217) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorFactory.createSnapshot(SnapshotGeneratorFactory.java:246) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorFactory.createSnapshot(SnapshotGeneratorFactory.java:230) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.change.core.LoadDataChange.retrieveMissingColumnLoadTypes(LoadDataChange.java:581) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.change.core.LoadDataChange.generateStatements(LoadDataChange.java:283) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
... 121 common frames omitted

Caused by: liquibase.exception.UnexpectedLiquibaseException: Error during testing for MySQL/MariaDB JDBC driver bug: could not retrieve JDBC metadata information for temporary table 'TMP_TYIVMBAICPSUJGIJ'
at liquibase.database.core.MySQLDatabase.hasBugJdbcConstraintsDeferrable(MySQLDatabase.java:275) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
at liquibase.snapshot.jvm.ForeignKeySnapshotGenerator.snapshotObject(ForeignKeySnapshotGenerator.java:188) ~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
... 144 common frames omitted

原因：liquibase.exception.DatabaseException:liquibase.exception.unexpected liquibaseexception:MySQL/MariaDB JDBC驱动程序错误测试期间出错：无法检索临时表“TMP_TYIVMBAICPSUJGIJ”的JDBC元数据信息
在liquibase.snapshot.jvm.ForeignKeySnapshotGenerator.snapshotObject（ForeignKeySnapshotGenerator.java:223）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.jvm.JdbcSnapshotGenerator.snapshot（JdbcSnapshotGenerator.java:66）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorChain.snapshot（SnapshotGeneratorChain.java:49）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.jvm.JdbcSnapshotGenerator.snapshot（JdbcSnapshotGenerator.java:69）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorChain.snapshot（SnapshotGeneratorChain.java:49）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.include（DatabaseSnapshot.java:286）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.replaceObject（DatabaseSnapshot.java:407）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.includeNestedObjects（DatabaseSnapshot.java:334）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.include（DatabaseSnapshot.java:309）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.replaceObject（DatabaseSnapshot.java:407）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.replaceObject（DatabaseSnapshot.java:429）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.includeNestedObjects（DatabaseSnapshot.java:334）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.include（DatabaseSnapshot.java:309）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.replaceObject（DatabaseSnapshot.java:386）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.includeNestedObjects（DatabaseSnapshot.java:334）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.include（DatabaseSnapshot.java:309）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.init（DatabaseSnapshot.java:102）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.DatabaseSnapshot.（DatabaseSnapshot.java:59）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.JdbcDatabaseSnapshot.（JdbcDatabaseSnapshot.java:38）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorFactory.createSnapshot（SnapshotGeneratorFactory.java:217）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorFactory.createSnapshot（SnapshotGeneratorFactory.java:246）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.SnapshotGeneratorFactory.createSnapshot（SnapshotGeneratorFactory.java:230）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.change.core.LoadDataChange.retrieveMissingColumnLoadTypes（LoadDataChange.java:581）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.change.core.LoadDataChange.generateStatements（LoadDataChange.java:283）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
... 省略121个公共帧
原因：liquibase.exception.unexpected liquibaseexception:测试MySQL/MariaDB JDBC驱动程序时出错错误：无法检索临时表“TMP_TYIVMBAICPSUJGIJ”的JDBC元数据信息
在liquibase.database.core.MySQLDatabase.hasbugjdbcconstraintsferrable（MySQLDatabase.java:275）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
在liquibase.snapshot.jvm.ForeignKeySnapshotGenerator.snapshotObject（ForeignKeySnapshotGenerator.java:188）~[liquibase-core-3.6.3.jar:na]
... 省略144个公共帧

我的配置如下

    outputChangeLogFile=src/main/resources/config/db/db.changelog-master.xml
    driver = com.mysql.cj.jdbc.Driver
    url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/<dbname>?useUnicode=true&useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&useLegacyDatetimeCode=false&useTimezone=true&serverTimezone=UTC
    username = <username>
    password = <password>

outputChangeLogFile=src/main/resources/config/db/db.changelog-master.xml
driver=com.mysql.cj.jdbc.driver
url=jdbc:mysql://localhost:3306/?useUnicode=true&useJDBCCompliantTimezoneShift=true&useLegacyDatetimeCode=false&useTimezone=true&serverTimezone=UTC
用户名=
密码=

还将添加主更改日志文件

 <?xml version="1.1" encoding="UTF-8" standalone="no"?>
 <databaseChangeLog xmlns="http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog" xmlns:ext="http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog-ext" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog-ext http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog/dbchangelog-ext.xsd http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog http://www.liquibase.org/xml/ns/dbchangelog/dbchangelog-3.6.xsd">

<include file="classpath:config/db/changelog/db.changelog-1.0.xml" relativeToChangelogFile="false"/>
<include file="classpath:config/db/changelog/db.changelog-1.1.xml" relativeToChangelogFile="false"/>

我试图将版本更改为3.5.3，但spring给出了错误

***************************
APPLICATION FAILED TO START
***************************

Description:

An attempt was made to call a method that does not exist. The attempt was made from the following location:
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration$LiquibaseConfiguration.liquibase(LiquibaseAutoConfiguration.java:127)

The following method did not exist:

liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase.setLiquibaseSchema(Ljava/lang/String;)V

The method's class, liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase, is available from the following locations:

jar:file:/C:/Users/<user>/.m2/repository/org/liquibase/liquibase-core/3.5.3/liquibase-core-3.5.3.jar!/liquibase/integration/spring/SpringLiquibase.class

It was loaded from the following location:

file:/C:/Users/<user>/.m2/repository/org/liquibase/liquibase-core/3.5.3/liquibase-core-3.5.3.jar


 Action:

 Correct the classpath of your application so that it contains a single, compatible version of liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase

***************************
应用程序无法启动
***************************
说明：
试图调用不存在的方法。从以下位置进行了尝试：
org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.liquibase.LiquibaseAutoConfiguration$LiquibaseConfiguration.liquibase（LiquibaseAutoConfiguration.java:127）
以下方法不存在：
liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase.setLiquibaseSchema（Ljava/lang/String；）V
该方法的类liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase可从以下位置获得：
jar:file:/C:/Users/.m2/repository/org/liquibase/liquibase-core/3.5.3/liquibase-core-3.5.3.jar/liquibase/integration/spring/SpringLiquibase.class
它是从以下位置加载的：
文件：/C:/Users/.m2/repository/org/liquibase/liquibase-core/3.5.3/liquibase-core-3.5.3.jar
行动：
更正应用程序的类路径，使其包含一个兼容版本的liquibase.integration.spring.SpringLiquibase

这是虫子吗？我如何解决这个问题

注: liquibase maven插件：3.5.3：使用

mvn:liquibase:更新

帮助我生成表格。我曾经

liquibase maven插件：3.5.3

用于生成它。

---

仍然不知道为什么3.6.3会给出错误。

问题可能是您的MySQL实例使用MyISAM作为默认存储引擎运行。在3.6.x和3.7.x版本中，Liquibase尝试创建一个临时表来检查jdbc驱动程序错误。如果它是用MyISAM引擎创建的，那么该表的约束是可延迟的。Liquibase将此转换为“驱动程序错误”错误（他们的方法甚至被命名为hasBugJdbcConstraintsDeferrable）。

来解决这个问题