Java Tomcat 8获取错误：非法访问：此web应用程序实例已停止

我正在尝试在我的服务器上部署ROOT.WAR

我的服务器运行的是centos 7（它是一个亚马逊EC2免费层） My ROOT.war在本地macbook上正常工作，但在远程服务器上不工作

我的服务器状态：

• Tomcat 8.5.8
• Java:openjdk版本“1.8.0_111” OpenJDK运行时环境（build 1.8.0_111-b15） OpenJDK 64位服务器虚拟机（构建25.111-b15，混合模式）

这是catalina.2016-11-19.log的内容：

19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.365 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server version:        Apache Tomcat/8.5.8
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.367 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server built:          Nov 3 2016 21:14:13 UTC
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.367 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Server number:         8.5.8.0
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.367 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Name:               Linux
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.367 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log OS Version:            3.10.0-327.10.1.el7.x86_64
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.367 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Architecture:          amd64
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Java Home:             /usr/lib/jvm/java-1.8.0-openjdk-1.8.0.111-1.b15.el7_2.x86_64/jre
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Version:           1.8.0_111-b15
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log JVM Vendor:            Oracle Corporation
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_BASE:         /opt/tomcat
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log CATALINA_HOME:         /opt/tomcat
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.config.file=/opt/tomcat/conf/logging.properties
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.util.logging.manager=org.apache.juli.ClassLoaderLogManager
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.awt.headless=true
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.368 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.security.egd=file:/dev/./urandom
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.390 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dapp_conf_dir=/home/centos/Ringtones
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.390 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djdk.tls.ephemeralDHKeySize=2048
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.390 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.protocol.handler.pkgs=org.apache.catalina.webresources
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.390 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Xms512M
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.390 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Xmx1024M
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.390 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -XX:+UseParallelGC
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.390 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.base=/opt/tomcat
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.390 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Dcatalina.home=/opt/tomcat
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.391 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.VersionLoggerListener.log Command line argument: -Djava.io.tmpdir=/opt/tomcat/temp
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.391 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.AprLifecycleListener.lifecycleEvent The APR based Apache Tomcat Native library which allows optimal performance in production environments was not found on the java.library.path: /usr/java/packages/lib/amd64:/usr/lib64:/lib64:/lib:/usr/lib
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.511 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler ["http-nio-80"]
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.536 INFO [main] org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool.getSharedSelector Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.550 INFO [main] org.apache.coyote.AbstractProtocol.init Initializing ProtocolHandler ["ajp-nio-8009"]
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.551 INFO [main] org.apache.tomcat.util.net.NioSelectorPool.getSharedSelector Using a shared selector for servlet write/read
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.564 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.startup.Catalina.load Initialization processed in 815 ms
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.598 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardService.startInternal Starting service Catalina
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.598 INFO [main] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardEngine.startInternal Starting Servlet Engine: Apache Tomcat/8.5.8
19-Nov-2016 07:48:30.663 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Deploying web application archive /opt/tomcat/webapps/ROOT.war
19-Nov-2016 07:48:33.440 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.jasper.servlet.TldScanner.scanJars At least one JAR was scanned for TLDs yet contained no TLDs. Enable debug logging for this logger for a complete list of JARs that were scanned but no TLDs were found in them. Skipping unneeded JARs during scanning can improve startup time and JSP compilation time.
19-Nov-2016 07:48:35.951 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal One or more listeners failed to start. Full details will be found in the appropriate container log file
19-Nov-2016 07:48:35.961 SEVERE [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.core.StandardContext.startInternal Context [] startup failed due to previous errors
19-Nov-2016 07:48:36.034 INFO [vert.x-worker-thread-1] org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading Illegal access: this web application instance has been stopped already. Could not load [com.ntl.backend.vertx.CrawlerVerticle]. The following stack trace is thrown for debugging purposes as well as to attempt to terminate the thread which caused the illegal access.
 java.lang.IllegalStateException: Illegal access: this web application instance has been stopped already. Could not load [com.ntl.backend.vertx.CrawlerVerticle]. The following stack trace is thrown for debugging purposes as well as to attempt to terminate the thread which caused the illegal access.
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1305)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForClassLoading(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1293)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1158)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1119)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:106)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.java.JavaVerticleFactory.createVerticle(JavaVerticleFactory.java:55)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.DefaultPlatformManager$21.run(DefaultPlatformManager.java:1748)
    at org.vertx.java.core.impl.DefaultContext$3.run(DefaultContext.java:175)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

19-Nov-2016 07:48:36.035 INFO [vert.x-worker-thread-1] org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading Illegal access: this web application instance has been stopped already. Could not load [org.vertx.java.platform.impl.ModuleClassLoader$LinkedHashSet]. The following stack trace is thrown for debugging purposes as well as to attempt to terminate the thread which caused the illegal access.
 java.lang.IllegalStateException: Illegal access: this web application instance has been stopped already. Could not load [org.vertx.java.platform.impl.ModuleClassLoader$LinkedHashSet]. The following stack trace is thrown for debugging purposes as well as to attempt to terminate the thread which caused the illegal access.
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1305)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForClassLoading(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1293)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1158)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1119)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.ModuleClassLoader.getModuleGraph(ModuleClassLoader.java:161)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.ModuleClassLoader.getModulesToWalk(ModuleClassLoader.java:153)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.ModuleClassLoader.loadFromModule(ModuleClassLoader.java:119)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.ModuleClassLoader.loadClass(ModuleClassLoader.java:108)
    at java.lang.ClassLoader.loadClass(ClassLoader.java:357)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.java.JavaVerticleFactory.createVerticle(JavaVerticleFactory.java:55)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.DefaultPlatformManager$21.run(DefaultPlatformManager.java:1748)
    at org.vertx.java.core.impl.DefaultContext$3.run(DefaultContext.java:175)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

19-Nov-2016 07:48:36.035 INFO [vert.x-worker-thread-1] org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading Illegal access: this web application instance has been stopped already. Could not load [org.vertx.java.platform.impl.DefaultPlatformManager$22]. The following stack trace is thrown for debugging purposes as well as to attempt to terminate the thread which caused the illegal access.
 java.lang.IllegalStateException: Illegal access: this web application instance has been stopped already. Could not load [org.vertx.java.platform.impl.DefaultPlatformManager$22]. The following stack trace is thrown for debugging purposes as well as to attempt to terminate the thread which caused the illegal access.
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1305)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForClassLoading(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1293)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1158)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1119)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.DefaultPlatformManager.handleDeployFailure(DefaultPlatformManager.java:1788)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.DefaultPlatformManager.access$2000(DefaultPlatformManager.java:57)
    at org.vertx.java.platform.impl.DefaultPlatformManager$21.run(DefaultPlatformManager.java:1750)
    at org.vertx.java.core.impl.DefaultContext$3.run(DefaultContext.java:175)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

19-Nov-2016 07:48:36.037 INFO [22] org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading Illegal access: this web application instance has been stopped already. Could not load [java.util.logging.LogRecord]. The following stack trace is thrown for debugging purposes as well as to attempt to terminate the thread which caused the illegal access.
 java.lang.IllegalStateException: Illegal access: this web application instance has been stopped already. Could not load [java.util.logging.LogRecord]. The following stack trace is thrown for debugging purposes as well as to attempt to terminate the thread which caused the illegal access.
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1305)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForClassLoading(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1293)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1158)
    at org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.loadClass(WebappClassLoaderBase.java:1119)
    at org.vertx.java.core.logging.impl.JULLogDelegate.log(JULLogDelegate.java:103)
    at org.vertx.java.core.logging.impl.JULLogDelegate.error(JULLogDelegate.java:59)
    at org.vertx.java.core.logging.Logger.error(Logger.java:72)
    at org.vertx.java.core.impl.DefaultContext.reportException(DefaultContext.java:86)
    at org.vertx.java.core.impl.DefaultContext$3.run(DefaultContext.java:177)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1142)
    at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:617)
    at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:745)

19-Nov-2016 07:48:36.038 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployWAR Deployment of web application archive /opt/tomcat/webapps/ROOT.war has finished in 5,375 ms
19-Nov-2016 07:48:36.053 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/docs
19-Nov-2016 07:48:36.080 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deployment of web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/docs has finished in 26 ms
19-Nov-2016 07:48:36.080 INFO [localhost-startStop-1] org.apache.catalina.startup.HostConfig.deployDirectory Deploying web application directory /opt/tomcat/webapps/examples

我知道这里的问题是

org.apache.catalina.loader.WebappClassLoaderBase.checkStateForResourceLoading非法访问：此web应用程序实例已停止。无法加载[java.util.logging.LogRecord]。抛出以下堆栈跟踪是为了调试目的，也是为了尝试终止导致非法访问的线程。

但我在STACKOVERFLOW上尝试了许多方法，但仍然不起作用：((

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请帮帮我！！！

你的应用程序中的com.ntl.backend.vertx.crawlerticle是什么？似乎有一个与该库相关联的运行时错误。@UsmanMutawakil:这是我的类。它在我的本地pc上工作，只有在它上工作。你使用Maven吗？这种行为让我怀疑你的远程类路径是否与你的pc上的JAR不同不知怎的…嘿，你在这方面有什么进展吗？我刚刚偶然发现了同样的问题…嘿，有什么更新吗？我面临着同样的问题