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Java 为什么';已删除的实体传递给persist'-是否提出了例外?_Java_Spring_Spring Mvc - Fatal编程技术网

Java 为什么';已删除的实体传递给persist'-是否提出了例外?

Java 为什么';已删除的实体传递给persist'-是否提出了例外?,java,spring,spring-mvc,Java,Spring,Spring Mvc,我正在尝试创建一个简单的web应用程序,它将包含主题和评论。 主题模型: @Entity @Table(name = "T_TOPIC") public class Topic { @Id @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO) private int id; @ManyToOne @JoinColumn(name="USER_ID") private User author; @En

我正在尝试创建一个简单的web应用程序,它将包含主题和评论。 主题模型:

@Entity
@Table(name = "T_TOPIC")
public class Topic {
    @Id
    @GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
    private int id;

    @ManyToOne
    @JoinColumn(name="USER_ID")
    private User author;

    @Enumerated(EnumType.STRING)    
    private Tag topicTag;

    private String name;
    private String text;

    @OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER, mappedBy = "topic", cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
    private List<Comment> comments;

    // We shouldn't read whole collection to get this basic info
    private int commentsCount;
    private Date timeLastUpdated;

     /**
     * Removes comment from the Topic entity
     * @param comment
     */
     public void removeComment(Comment comment) {
            // updating topic
            timeLastUpdated = Utils.getCurrentTime();
            commentsCount--;
            comments.remove(comment);

     }
}
评论服务:

@Service
@Transactional
public class CommentService {

    @Autowired
    private CommentRepository commentRepository;

    public int saveComment(Comment comment){
         return commentRepository.save(comment).getId();

    }   

    public Comment findCommentByID(int id){
        return commentRepository.findOne(id);
    }

     /**
     * Deletes a comment
     * @param comment -- a comment to delete
     * @return id of a topic
     */
     public int deleteComment(Comment comment) {
         int result = comment.getTopic().getId();
         commentRepository.delete(comment);
         return result;
     }
}
控制器的方法,即删除注释:

@RequestMapping(value = "/deleteComment/{commentId}", method = {RequestMethod.POST, RequestMethod.GET} )
public String deleteComment(@PathVariable int commentId, @ModelAttribute("comment")Comment comment, BindingResult result, Model model){
    Topic parentTopic;
    Comment deletedComment = commentService.findCommentByID(commentId);
    if (deletedComment != null) {
         // remove any relations
         parentTopic = deletedComment.getTopic();
         parentTopic.removeComment(deletedComment);
         // rempve the comment itself
         commentService.deleteComment(deletedComment);
        }
         //return "refresh:";
         return "home";
}

已删除的实体传递给persist:[com.epam.mvc3.model.Comment#]

如果您随后从存储库中删除了主题集合中的Comment对象,则不必从该集合中删除该对象,我认为这样做会导致您的合并删除该注释,删除操作会尝试删除并删除已删除的注释

尝试更改它以从主题中删除注释,然后改为保存主题。或者在服务中创建一个方法,该方法运行查询来计算给定主题的注释数,而不读取整个集合

尽管注释获取类型是渴望的,那么为什么不直接使用
comments.size()

如下更改您的deleteComent()

public int deleteComment(int commentId) 
{

         Comment existingComment = findCommentByID(commentId);
         if(existingComment != null)
         {

             int result = existingComment .getTopic().getId();
             Topic existingTopic = existingComment .getTopic();
             existingTopic.remove(existingComment) 
             topicRepository.save(existingTopic);// spring 3.1
             topicRepository.merge(existingTopic);// spring 3.0
             return result;

          }

       return 0;

     }
这里的要点是,我们需要始终使用父dao/存储库来处理子级


因此,首先从主题中删除注释,然后使用topicRepository保存/合并主题

你能显示完整的堆栈跟踪吗?另外,请确保您没有与
注释
(例如,来自
用户
)的其他
@OneToMany
关系。如果没有stacktrace,您的存储库很难合并您传回的对象,然后尝试删除吗?可能是因为您在没有主题的情况下合并了注释,然后删除调用尝试删除已删除的内容而删除了注释吗?
public int deleteComment(int commentId) 
{

         Comment existingComment = findCommentByID(commentId);
         if(existingComment != null)
         {

             int result = existingComment .getTopic().getId();
             Topic existingTopic = existingComment .getTopic();
             existingTopic.remove(existingComment) 
             topicRepository.save(existingTopic);// spring 3.1
             topicRepository.merge(existingTopic);// spring 3.0
             return result;

          }

       return 0;

     }