Java 如何解决；创建名为'；液化'；“在类路径资源中定义”；错误？

我有一个Spring Boot项目。我正在这个项目中使用

liquibase

。 一旦我运行了这个项目，我也

mvn clean install

。 正在创建所有表，

databasechangeloglock

表中的锁定字段为false。但当我运行该项目时，我会出现以下错误：

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException: Error creating bean with name 'liquibase' defined in class path resource [org/springframework/boot/autoconfigure/liquibase/LiquibaseAutoConfiguration$LiquibaseConfiguration.class]: Invocation of init method failed; nested exception is java.lang.NullPointerException
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.initializeBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:1745)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.doCreateBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:576)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.createBean(AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory.java:498)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.lambda$doGetBean$0(AbstractBeanFactory.java:320)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.getSingleton(DefaultSingletonBeanRegistry.java:222)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:318)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.doGetBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:307)
at org.springframework.beans.factory.support.AbstractBeanFactory.getBean(AbstractBeanFactory.java:199)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.getBean(AbstractApplicationContext.java:1083)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.finishBeanFactoryInitialization(AbstractApplicationContext.java:853)
at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:546)
at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:142)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:775)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:316)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1260)
at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1248)
at com.b2metric.web.WebApplication.main(WebApplication.java:18)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)
at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:62)
at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:498)
at org.springframework.boot.devtools.restart.RestartLauncher.run(RestartLauncher.java:49)
Caused by: java.lang.NullPointerException: null

我使用的是

PostgreSQL

，我反复检查了连接设置是否正确。我输入了

psql

，输入的用户名和密码是我从命令行在

application.yml

中指定的

编辑： My application.yml文件：

spring:
    liquibase:
      change-log: classpath:changelog-master.xml
      contexts: production,test
    profiles:
        active: dev

    datasource:
        dataSourceClassName: org.postgresql.ds.PGPoolingDataSource
        url: jdbc:postgresql://localhost:5432/test_dashboard
        poolName: SpringBootHikariCP
        username: postgres
        password:
        testWhileIdle: true
        validationQuery: SELECT 1
        #platform: postgres
        initialize: true
        continueOnError: true

    jpa:
        #database: POSTGRESQL
        database-platform: org.hibernate.dialect.PostgreSQLDialect
        show-sql: false
        openInView: false
        generate-ddl: false
        hibernate:
            ddl-auto: none
            naming-strategy: org.hibernate.cfg.ImprovedNamingStrategy
        properties:
            hibernate.cache.use_second_level_cache: false
            hibernate.cache.use_query_cache: false
            hibernate.generate_statistics: true
            hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto: none
            hibernate.temp.use_jdbc_metadata_defaults: false

---

请帮助我如何解决此错误？

我们可以查看您的配置文件吗？@Coder我添加了有问题的application.yml文件。您的

application.yml

上的缩进是否与此完全相同？压痕不正确right@FanaSithole如果缩进不正确，我可能无法运行

mvn clean install

@Faith如果您没有引导

ApplicationContext

的测试，那么从注释判断，您可能会有这样的测试，尽管，这些测试也会失败。我们可以看看你的配置文件吗？@Coder我添加了我的application.yml文件。你的

application.yml

上的缩进是否与此完全相同？压痕不正确right@FanaSithole如果缩进不正确，我可能无法运行

mvn clean install

@Faith如果您没有引导

ApplicationContext

的测试，那么从注释判断，您可能会有这样的测试，尽管这些测试也会失败。