Java 二进制XML文件：膨胀类片段时出错

我知道这是一个常见的问题，但我已经尝试了网络上所有的解决方案，但它仍然不起作用，所以请帮助

我正在尝试在我的项目中创建一个导航抽屉。在第一次运行时，我遇到了logcat错误，即“

”android.view.InflateException:Binary XML file:error inflating class fragment”

我已经创建了4个文件：

主要活动

其布局

抽屉活动

其布局

代码如下：

1） 我称之为家的主要活动

package GJ.helpinghand;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Home extends FragmentActivity {

private ListView con;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_home);


    Drawer drawer_instance = (Drawer) getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.drawer_frag);

    drawer_instance.setUp(R.id.drawer_frag,(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout)); 

    /*Drawer_try drawer_instance = (Drawer_try) getFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.drawer_frag);

    drawer_instance.setUp(R.id.drawer_frag,(DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawer_layout));
    */
    con = (ListView)findViewById(R.id.content);

    final String[] info = new String[] { "Android List View", "Adapter implementation" };

    ArrayAdapter<String> adap = new ArrayAdapter<String>(getApplicationContext(),R.layout.listlay,R.id.title, info);
    con.setAdapter(adap);

    con.setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {

        @Override
        public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                int position, long id) {
            // TODO Auto-generated method stub
            String to = info[position];
            Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(), to , Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
        }

    });
}

@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
    // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
    getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.home, menu);
    return true;
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    // Handle action bar item clicks here. The action bar will
    // automatically handle clicks on the Home/Up button, so long
    // as you specify a parent activity in AndroidManifest.xml.
    int id = item.getItemId();
    if (id == R.id.action_settings) {
        return true;
    }
    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}
   }

GJ.helpinghand包；
导入android.os.Bundle；
导入android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity；
导入android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout；
导入android.view.Menu；
导入android.view.MenuItem；
导入android.view.view；
导入android.widget.AdapterView；
导入android.widget.ArrayAdapter；
导入android.widget.ListView；
导入android.widget.Toast；
公共类家庭扩展了碎片化活动{
私有列表视图；
@凌驾
创建时受保护的void（Bundle savedInstanceState）{
super.onCreate（savedInstanceState）；
setContentView（R.layout.activity_home）；
抽屉实例=（抽屉）getFragmentManager（）.findFragmentById（R.id.Drawer\u frag）；
抽屉实例设置（R.id.drawer\u frag，（抽屉布局）findViewById（R.id.drawer\u布局））；
/*Drawer\u try Drawer\u实例=（Drawer\u try）getFragmentManager（）.findframentbyid（R.id.Drawer\u frag）；
抽屉实例设置（R.id.drawer\u frag，（抽屉布局）findViewById（R.id.drawer\u布局））；
*/
con=（ListView）findViewById（R.id.content）；
最终字符串[]信息=新字符串[]{“Android列表视图”，“适配器实现”}；
ArrayAdapter adap=新的ArrayAdapter（getApplicationContext（），R.layout.listlay，R.id.title，info）；
con.setAdapter（adap）；
con.setOnItemClickListener（新的AdapterView.OnItemClickListener（）{
@凌驾
public void onItemClick（AdapterView父级、视图、，
内部位置，长id）{
//TODO自动生成的方法存根
字符串to=信息[位置]；
Toast.makeText（getApplicationContext（），to，Toast.LENGTH_LONG.show（）；
}
});
}
@凌驾
公共布尔onCreateOptions菜单（菜单）{
//为菜单充气；这会将项目添加到操作栏（如果存在）。
getMenuInflater（）.充气（R.menu.home，menu）；
返回true；
}
@凌驾
公共布尔值onOptionsItemSelected（菜单项项）{
//处理操作栏项目单击此处。操作栏将
//自动处理Home/Up按钮上的点击，只要
//在AndroidManifest.xml中指定父活动时。
int id=item.getItemId（）；
if（id==R.id.action\u设置）{
返回true；
}
返回super.onOptionsItemSelected（项目）；
}
}

导致错误的主活动的XML：

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout
xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"    
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:orientation="vertical"
tools:context="GJ.helpinghand.Home" >

<RelativeLayout 
    android:id="@+id/core"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:text="@string/file"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
        android:divider="@android:color/holo_orange_light" />

</RelativeLayout>

 <fragment 
    android:id="@+id/drawer_frag"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:layout_gravity="start"
    class="com.fragment.NavigationDrawerFragment"
    tools:layout="@layout/fragment_drawer" />

3） 抽屉的java文件：

package GJ.helpinghand;

import android.app.ActionBar;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.app.Fragment;
import android.content.SharedPreferences;
import android.content.res.Configuration;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
import android.support.v4.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle;
import android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.view.LayoutInflater;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.MenuInflater;
import android.view.MenuItem;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.Toast;

public class Drawer extends Fragment {


private static final String STATE_SELECTED_POSITION = "selected_navigation_drawer_position";
private static final String PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER = "navigation_drawer_learned";

private NavigationDrawerCallbacks mCallbacks;
private ActionBarDrawerToggle mDrawerToggle;

private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;
private ListView mDrawerListView;
private View mFragmentContainerView;

private int mCurrentSelectedPosition = 0;
private boolean mFromSavedInstanceState;
private boolean mUserLearnedDrawer;

public Drawer() {
}

@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

    SharedPreferences sp = PreferenceManager
            .getDefaultSharedPreferences(getActivity());
    mUserLearnedDrawer = sp.getBoolean(PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER, false);

    if (savedInstanceState != null) {
        mCurrentSelectedPosition = savedInstanceState
                .getInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION);
        mFromSavedInstanceState = true;
    }

    // Select either the default item (0) or the last selected item.
    selectItem(mCurrentSelectedPosition);

}

@Override
public void onActivityCreated(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onActivityCreated(savedInstanceState);
    // Indicate that this fragment would like to influence the set of
    // actions in the action bar.
    setHasOptionsMenu(true);
}


@Override
public View onCreateView(LayoutInflater inflater, ViewGroup container,
        Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    mDrawerListView = (ListView) inflater.inflate(
            R.layout.fragment_drawer, container, false);
    mDrawerListView
            .setOnItemClickListener(new AdapterView.OnItemClickListener() {
                @Override
                public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view,
                        int position, long id) {
                    selectItem(position);
                }
            });
    mDrawerListView.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(getActionBar()
            .getThemedContext(), android.R.layout.simple_list_item_1,
            android.R.id.text1, new String[] {
                    getString(R.string.title_section1),
                    getString(R.string.title_section2),
                    getString(R.string.title_section3), }));
    mDrawerListView.setItemChecked(mCurrentSelectedPosition, true);
    return mDrawerListView;
}


public boolean isDrawerOpen() {
    return mDrawerLayout != null
            && mDrawerLayout.isDrawerOpen(mFragmentContainerView);
}


public void setUp(int fragmentId, DrawerLayout drawerLayout) {
    mFragmentContainerView = getActivity().findViewById(fragmentId);
    mDrawerLayout = drawerLayout;

    // set a custom shadow that overlays the main content when the drawer
    // opens
    mDrawerLayout.setDrawerShadow(R.drawable.drawer_shadow,
            GravityCompat.START);

    // set up the drawer's list view with items and click listener
    ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
    actionBar.setDisplayHomeAsUpEnabled(true);
    actionBar.setHomeButtonEnabled(true);

    mDrawerToggle = new ActionBarDrawerToggle(getActivity(), mDrawerLayout,R.drawable.ic_drawer,
    R.string.navigation_drawer_open, R.string.navigation_drawer_close) {

        @Override
        public void onDrawerClosed(View drawerView) {
            super.onDrawerClosed(drawerView);
            if (!isAdded()) {
                return;
            }

            getActivity().invalidateOptionsMenu(); // calls
                                                            // onPrepareOptionsMenu()
        }

        @Override
        public void onDrawerOpened(View drawerView) {
            super.onDrawerOpened(drawerView);
            if (!isAdded()) {
                return;
            }

            if (!mUserLearnedDrawer) {
                // The user manually opened the drawer; store this flag to
                // prevent auto-showing
                // the navigation drawer automatically in the future.
                mUserLearnedDrawer = true;
                SharedPreferences sp = PreferenceManager
                        .getDefaultSharedPreferences(getActivity());
                sp.edit().putBoolean(PREF_USER_LEARNED_DRAWER, true)
                        .commit();
            }

            getActivity().invalidateOptionsMenu(); // calls
                                                            // onPrepareOptionsMenu()
        }
    };

    // If the user hasn't 'learned' about the drawer, open it to introduce
    // them to the drawer,
    // per the navigation drawer design guidelines.
    if (!mUserLearnedDrawer && !mFromSavedInstanceState) {
        mDrawerLayout.openDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
    }

    // Defer code dependent on restoration of previous instance state.
    mDrawerLayout.post(new Runnable() {
        @Override
        public void run() {
            mDrawerToggle.syncState();
        }
    });

    mDrawerLayout.setDrawerListener(mDrawerToggle);
}

private void selectItem(int position) {
    mCurrentSelectedPosition = position;
    if (mDrawerListView != null) {
        mDrawerListView.setItemChecked(position, true);
    }
    if (mDrawerLayout != null) {
        mDrawerLayout.closeDrawer(mFragmentContainerView);
    }
    if (mCallbacks != null) {
        mCallbacks.onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(position);
    }
}

@Override
public void onAttach(Activity activity) {
    super.onAttach(activity);
    try {
        mCallbacks = (NavigationDrawerCallbacks) activity;
    } catch (ClassCastException e) {
        throw new ClassCastException(
                "Activity must implement NavigationDrawerCallbacks.");
    }
}

@Override
public void onDetach() {
    super.onDetach();
    mCallbacks = null;
}

@Override
public void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
    super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);
    outState.putInt(STATE_SELECTED_POSITION, mCurrentSelectedPosition);
}

@Override
public void onConfigurationChanged(Configuration newConfig) {
    super.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
    // Forward the new configuration the drawer toggle component.
    mDrawerToggle.onConfigurationChanged(newConfig);
}

@Override
public void onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu, MenuInflater inflater) {
    // If the drawer is open, show the global app actions in the action bar.
    // See also
    // showGlobalContextActionBar, which controls the top-left area of the
    // action bar.
    if (mDrawerLayout != null && isDrawerOpen()) {
        inflater.inflate(R.menu.global, menu);
        showGlobalContextActionBar();
    }
    super.onCreateOptionsMenu(menu, inflater);
}

@Override
public boolean onOptionsItemSelected(MenuItem item) {
    if (mDrawerToggle.onOptionsItemSelected(item)) {
        return true;
    }

    if (item.getItemId() == R.id.action_example) {
        Toast.makeText(getActivity(), "Example action.", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
                .show();
        return true;
    }

    return super.onOptionsItemSelected(item);
}

/**
 * Per the navigation drawer design guidelines, updates the action bar to
 * show the global app 'context', rather than just what's in the current
 * screen.
 */

private void showGlobalContextActionBar() {
    ActionBar actionBar = getActionBar();
    actionBar.setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(true);
    actionBar.setNavigationMode(ActionBar.NAVIGATION_MODE_STANDARD);
    actionBar.setTitle(R.string.app_name);
}

private ActionBar getActionBar() {
    return  getActivity().getActionBar();
}

/**
 * Callbacks interface that all activities using this fragment must
 * implement.
 */
public static interface NavigationDrawerCallbacks {
    /**
     * Called when an item in the navigation drawer is selected.
     */
    void onNavigationDrawerItemSelected(int position);
}
}

GJ.helpinghand包；
导入android.app.ActionBar；
导入android.app.Activity；
导入android.app.Fragment；
导入android.content.SharedReferences；
导入android.content.res.Configuration；
导入android.os.Bundle；
导入android.preference.PreferenceManager；
导入android.support.v4.app.ActionBarDrawerToggle；
导入android.support.v4.view.GravityCompat；
导入android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout；
导入android.view.LayoutInflater；
导入android.view.Menu；
导入android.view.MenuInflater；
导入android.view.MenuItem；
导入android.view.view；
导入android.view.ViewGroup；
导入android.widget.AdapterView；
导入android.widget.ArrayAdapter；
导入android.widget.ListView；
导入android.widget.Toast；
公共类抽屉扩展片段{
私有静态最终字符串状态\u SELECTED\u POSITION=“SELECTED\u navigation\u drawer\u POSITION”；
私有静态最终字符串PREF\u USER\u LEARNED\u DRAWER=“导航\u DRAWER\u LEARNED”；
专用导航抽屉回调mCallbacks；
私有操作bardrawertoggle mDrawerToggle；
私人抽屉布局mDrawerLayout；
私有列表视图mDrawerListView；
私有视图MFFragmentContainerView；
private int mCurrentSelectedPosition=0；
私有布尔值mFromSavedInstanceState；
私有布尔mUserLearnedDrawer；
公众出票人（）{
}
@凌驾
创建时的公共void（Bundle savedInstanceState）{
super.onCreate（savedInstanceState）；
SharedReferences sp=首选项管理器
.GetDefaultSharedReferences（getActivity（））；
mUserLearnedDrawer=sp.getBoolean（预用户已学习抽屉，false）；
如果（savedInstanceState！=null）{
mCurrentSelectedPosition=savedInstanceState
.getInt（表示所选位置）；
mFromSavedInstanceState=true；
}
//选择默认项（0）或最后选定的项。
selectItem（mCurrentSelectedPosition）；
}
@凌驾
已创建ActivityState上的公共无效（Bundle savedInstanceState）{
super.onActivityCreated（savedInstanceState）；
//表示此片段希望影响一组
//操作栏中的操作。
设置选项菜单（真）；
}
@凌驾
创建视图上的公共视图（布局、充气机、视图组容器、，
Bundle savedInstanceState）{
mDrawerListView=（ListView）充气器。充气(
R.布局图（抽屉、容器、假）；
mDrawerListView
.setOnItemClickListener（新的AdapterView.OnItemClickListener（）{
@凌驾
public void onItemClick（AdapterView父级、视图、，
内部位置，长id）{
选择项目（位置）；
}
});
setAdapter（新的ArrayAdapter（getActionBar（））
.getThemedContext（），android.R.layout.simple\u list\u item\u 1，
android.R.id.text1，新字符串[]{
getString（R.string.title_第1节），
getString（R.string.title_第2节），
getString（R.string.title_section3），}）；
<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="GJ.helpinghand.Drawer$PlaceholderFragment" >

    <TextView
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="@string/hello_world" />

</FrameLayout>

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="GJ.helpinghand"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >

    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="15"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />

    <permission android:name="WRRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE"></permission>    
    <application
        android:allowBackup="true"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
        <activity
            android:name=".Splash"
            android:label="@string/app_name" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />

                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name=".Login"
            android:label="@string/title_activity_login" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name=".Home"
            android:label="@string/title_activity_home" >
        </activity>


        <activity
            android:name=".Drawer"
            android:label="@string/title_activity_drawer" >
        </activity>
        <activity
            android:name=".MainActivity"
            android:label="@string/title_activity_main" >
        </activity>
    </application>

</manifest>

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/drawer_layout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <RelativeLayout 
    android:id="@+id/core"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <TextView
        android:id="@+id/textView1"
        android:background="@android:color/darker_gray"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_alignParentTop="true"
        android:text="@string/file"
        android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceLarge" />

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/content"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_below="@+id/textView1"
        android:divider="@android:color/holo_orange_light" />

</RelativeLayout>
    <fragment
        android:id="@+id/drawer_frag"
        android:name="com.fragment.NavigationDrawerFragment"
        android:layout_width="@dimen/nav_drawer_width"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="start"
        tools:layout="@layout/fragment_drawer" />

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

<FrameLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
    android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
    tools:context="GJ.helpinghand.Drawer$PlaceholderFragment" >

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/drawerList"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/>

</FrameLayout>

View drawer= inflater.inflate(
            R.layout.fragment_drawer, false);
mDrawerListView = (ListView)drawer.findViewById(R.id.drawerList);
.....Your code
return drawer;