Java 与Cloudera Hbase 1.0.0集成时的依赖冲突

我尝试将我的play framework（2.4.2）web应用程序连接到cloudera hbase群集。我在bulid.sbt文件中包含了hbase依赖项，并使用hbase示例代码将单元格插入表中。然而，我得到了这个异常，它似乎是play框架和Hbase之间的依赖冲突。 我还附上了我的示例代码和build.sbt文件。如果您能帮助解决此错误，我将不胜感激

    [ERROR] [07/21/2015 12:03:05.919] [application-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-5] [ActorSystem(application)] Uncaught fatal error from thread [application-akka.actor.default-dispatcher-5] shutting down ActorSystem [application]
    java.lang.IllegalAccessError: tried to access method com.google.common.base.Stopwatch.<init>()V from class org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.zookeeper.MetaTableLocator.blockUntilAvailable(MetaTableLocator.java:434)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ZooKeeperRegistry.getMetaRegionLocation(ZooKeeperRegistry.java:60)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.locateRegion(ConnectionManager.java:1123)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.locateRegion(ConnectionManager.java:1110)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.locateRegionInMeta(ConnectionManager.java:1262)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionManager$HConnectionImplementation.locateRegion(ConnectionManager.java:1126)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.AsyncProcess.submit(AsyncProcess.java:369)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.AsyncProcess.submit(AsyncProcess.java:320)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.BufferedMutatorImpl.backgroundFlushCommits(BufferedMutatorImpl.java:206)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.BufferedMutatorImpl.flush(BufferedMutatorImpl.java:183)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable.flushCommits(HTable.java:1496)
        at org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable.put(HTable.java:1107)
        at controllers.Application.index(Application.java:44)
        at router.Routes$$anonfun$routes$1$$anonfun$applyOrElse$1$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(Routes.scala:95)
        at router.Routes$$anonfun$routes$1$$anonfun$applyOrElse$1$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(Routes.scala:95)
        at play.core.routing.HandlerInvokerFactory$$anon$4.resultCall(HandlerInvoker.scala:136)
        at play.core.routing.HandlerInvokerFactory$JavaActionInvokerFactory$$anon$14$$anon$3$$anon$1.invocation(HandlerInvoker.scala:127)
        at play.core.j.JavaAction$$anon$1.call(JavaAction.scala:70)
        at play.http.DefaultHttpRequestHandler$1.call(DefaultHttpRequestHandler.java:20)
        at play.core.j.JavaAction$$anonfun$7.apply(JavaAction.scala:94)
        at play.core.j.JavaAction$$anonfun$7.apply(JavaAction.scala:94)
        at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$PromiseCompletingRunnable.liftedTree1$1(Future.scala:24)
        at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$PromiseCompletingRunnable.run(Future.scala:24)
        at play.core.j.HttpExecutionContext$$anon$2.run(HttpExecutionContext.scala:40)
        at play.api.libs.iteratee.Execution$trampoline$.execute(Execution.scala:70)
        at play.core.j.HttpExecutionContext.execute(HttpExecutionContext.scala:32)
        at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$.apply(Future.scala:31)
        at scala.concurrent.Future$.apply(Future.scala:492)
        at play.core.j.JavaAction.apply(JavaAction.scala:94)
        at play.api.mvc.Action$$anonfun$apply$1$$anonfun$apply$4$$anonfun$apply$5.apply(Action.scala:105)
        at play.api.mvc.Action$$anonfun$apply$1$$anonfun$apply$4$$anonfun$apply$5.apply(Action.scala:105)
        at play.utils.Threads$.withContextClassLoader(Threads.scala:21)
        at play.api.mvc.Action$$anonfun$apply$1$$anonfun$apply$4.apply(Action.scala:104)
        at play.api.mvc.Action$$anonfun$apply$1$$anonfun$apply$4.apply(Action.scala:103)
        at scala.Option.map(Option.scala:146)
        at play.api.mvc.Action$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(Action.scala:103)
        at play.api.mvc.Action$$anonfun$apply$1.apply(Action.scala:96)
        at play.api.libs.iteratee.Iteratee$$anonfun$mapM$1.apply(Iteratee.scala:524)
        at play.api.libs.iteratee.Iteratee$$anonfun$mapM$1.apply(Iteratee.scala:524)
        at play.api.libs.iteratee.Iteratee$$anonfun$flatMapM$1.apply(Iteratee.scala:560)
        at play.api.libs.iteratee.Iteratee$$anonfun$flatMapM$1.apply(Iteratee.scala:560)
        at play.api.libs.iteratee.Iteratee$$anonfun$flatMap$1$$anonfun$apply$13.apply(Iteratee.scala:536)
        at play.api.libs.iteratee.Iteratee$$anonfun$flatMap$1$$anonfun$apply$13.apply(Iteratee.scala:536)
        at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$PromiseCompletingRunnable.liftedTree1$1(Future.scala:24)
        at scala.concurrent.impl.Future$PromiseCompletingRunnable.run(Future.scala:24)
        at akka.dispatch.TaskInvocation.run(AbstractDispatcher.scala:40)
        at akka.dispatch.ForkJoinExecutorConfigurator$AkkaForkJoinTask.exec(AbstractDispatcher.scala:397)
        at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinTask.doExec(ForkJoinTask.java:260)
        at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool$WorkQueue.runTask(ForkJoinPool.java:1339)
        at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinPool.runWorker(ForkJoinPool.java:1979)
        at scala.concurrent.forkjoin.ForkJoinWorkerThread.run(ForkJoinWorkerThread.java:107)

这是我的代码：

package controllers;

import play.*;
import play.mvc.*;
import views.html.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.compress.Compression.Algorithm;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
public class Application extends Controller {

    public Result index() {       
          String ZooKeeperIP = "10.12.7.43";
          String ZooKeeperPort = "2181";
          String HBaseMaster = "10.12.7.43:60000";
          Configuration hBaseConfig;
          Connection  connection = null;
          //TableName TABLE_NAME = "sample";
          hBaseConfig =  HBaseConfiguration.create();
            hBaseConfig.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum",ZooKeeperIP);
            hBaseConfig.set("hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort", ZooKeeperPort);
            hBaseConfig.set("hbase.master", HBaseMaster);


            //connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(hBaseConfig);

            try {
                connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(hBaseConfig);
                HTable table = new HTable(hBaseConfig, "sample");
                Put p = new Put(Bytes.toBytes("1"));
                p.add(Bytes.toBytes("a"), Bytes.toBytes("b"), Bytes.toBytes("4"));
                table.put(p);
            }catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e.getMessage());         
            }
        return ok(index.render("Your new application is ready."));
    }

}

---

正如我所看到的，问题在于依赖关系。
特别是

guava

库（这是

hadoop

的一个常见问题）。
如我所见，

Play

使用了较新版本的

guava

。它没有

hbase

所需的

StopWatch

类

你可以用多种方法来解决这个问题（不幸的是，我知道的所有方法都是“黑客式的”）

简单的方法是使用类似黑客的工具。我们将自己添加

秒表

另一种方法是以某种方式分离HBase操作。（需要大量工作和设计变更）

如果
sbt
支持“着色”，那就容易多了，因为我知道它还不支持。

您仍然可以使用
sbt
解决这个问题，并做一些努力，比如如何处理类似的问题。
我也有类似的问题。我在一个项目中使用了spring、hadoop和hbase。我可以通过向pom.xml中显式添加番石榴库来解决这个问题。版本必须小于17（我使用了16.0.1）

我有更多关于这个地方的信息：

package controllers;

import play.*;
import play.mvc.*;
import views.html.*;

import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.HashMap;

import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HBaseConfiguration;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HColumnDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.HTableDescriptor;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.TableName;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Connection;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.ConnectionFactory;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HBaseAdmin;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.HTable;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.client.Put;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.io.compress.Compression.Algorithm;
import org.apache.hadoop.hbase.util.Bytes;
public class Application extends Controller {

    public Result index() {       
          String ZooKeeperIP = "10.12.7.43";
          String ZooKeeperPort = "2181";
          String HBaseMaster = "10.12.7.43:60000";
          Configuration hBaseConfig;
          Connection  connection = null;
          //TableName TABLE_NAME = "sample";
          hBaseConfig =  HBaseConfiguration.create();
            hBaseConfig.set("hbase.zookeeper.quorum",ZooKeeperIP);
            hBaseConfig.set("hbase.zookeeper.property.clientPort", ZooKeeperPort);
            hBaseConfig.set("hbase.master", HBaseMaster);


            //connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(hBaseConfig);

            try {
                connection = ConnectionFactory.createConnection(hBaseConfig);
                HTable table = new HTable(hBaseConfig, "sample");
                Put p = new Put(Bytes.toBytes("1"));
                p.add(Bytes.toBytes("a"), Bytes.toBytes("b"), Bytes.toBytes("4"));
                table.put(p);
            }catch (Exception e) {
                e.printStackTrace();
                System.out.println(e.getMessage());         
            }
        return ok(index.render("Your new application is ready."));
    }

}