Java 无法执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins:maven surefire plugin:2.18.1:test

我正在尝试安装stanbol，出现以下错误

Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test

附加错误日志

[INFO] 

[ERROR] Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-test) on project org.apache.stanbol.entityhub.ldpath: There are test failures. [ERROR]  [ERROR] Please refer to /home/stanbol-trunk/entityhub/ldpath/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.

[ERROR] -> [Help 1] org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleExecutionException: Failed to execute goal org.apache.maven.plugins:maven-surefire-plugin:2.18.1:test (default-test) on project org.apache.stanbol.entityhub.ldpath: There are test failures.

Please refer to /home/stanbol-trunk/entityhub/ldpath/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.   at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:212)  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:153)  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:145)  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116)     at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject(LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80)  at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.singlethreaded.SingleThreadedBuilder.build(SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51)    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute(LifecycleStarter.java:120)  at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute(DefaultMaven.java:355)   at org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute(DefaultMaven.java:155)     at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute(MavenCli.java:584)     at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.doMain(MavenCli.java:216)  at org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.main(MavenCli.java:160)    at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method)  at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57)    at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43)    at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Method.java:606)     at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launchEnhanced(Launcher.java:289)  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:229)  at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.mainWithExitCode(Launcher.java:415)    at org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.Launcher.main(Launcher.java:356) Caused by: org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoFailureException: There are test failures.

Please refer to /home/stanbol-trunk/entityhub/ldpath/target/surefire-reports for the individual test results.   at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefireHelper.reportExecution(SurefireHelper.java:82)  at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefirePlugin.handleSummary(SurefirePlugin.java:254)   at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.executeAfterPreconditionsChecked(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:854)    at org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.execute(AbstractSurefireMojo.java:722)     at org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo(DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:132)    at org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute(MojoExecutor.java:208)  ... 19 more

[ERROR] 

[ERROR] 

[ERROR] For more information about the errors and possible solutions, please read the following articles: [ERROR] [Help 1] http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException

[ERROR] 

[ERROR] After correcting the problems, you can resume the build with the command

[ERROR]   mvn <goals> -rf :org.apache.stanbol.entityhub.ldpath

[信息]
[错误]无法在项目org.apache.stanbol.entityhub.ldpath上执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins:maven surefire plugin:2.18.1:test（默认测试）：存在测试失败。[错误][错误]请参阅/home/stanbol trunk/entityhub/ldpath/target/surefire报告以了解单个测试结果。
[错误]->[Help 1]org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleeExecutionException:未能执行目标org.apache.maven.plugins:maven surefire plugin:2.18.1:在项目org.apache.stanbol.entityhub.ldpath上进行测试（默认测试）：存在测试失败。
请参阅/home/stanbol trunk/entityhub/ldpath/target/surefire报告以了解单独的测试结果。org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:212）org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:153）org.apache.maven.lifecycle.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject（LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:116）在org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleModuleBuilder.buildProject（LifecycleModuleBuilder.java:80）在org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.builder.SingleThreadedBuilder.build（SingleThreadedBuilder.java:51）在org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.LifecycleStarter.execute（LifecycleStarter.java:120）在org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.doExecute（DefaultMaven.java:355）在org.apache.maven.DefaultMaven.execute（DefaultMaven.java:155）在org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.execute（MavenCli.java:584）在org.apache.maven.cli.MavenCli.MavenCli.main（MavenCli.java:160）在org.apache.apache.MavenCli.MavenCli.MavenCli.MavenCli.main.doMain（MavenCli.javasun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0（本机方法）sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（NativeMethodAccessorImpl.java:57）sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke（DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.java:43）java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke（Method.java:606）在org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launchenchenhanced（launcher.java:289）在org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launcher.launcher.launcher（launcher.java:229）在org.codehaus.plexus.classworlds.launcher.launcher.main（launcher.java:356）上原因：org.apache.maven.plugin.MojoFailureException:存在测试失败。
请参阅/home/stanbol trunk/entityhub/ldpath/target/surefire报告以了解单个测试结果。org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.SurefireHelper.reportExecution（SurefireHelper.java:82）org.apache.maven.plugin.surefireflugin.handleSummary（surefireflugin.java:254）org.apache.maven.plugin.surefire.AbstractSurefireMojo.ExecuteAfterPremissionSchecked（AbstractSurefireMojo.java:854）org.apache.maven.plugin.Surefiremojo.execute（AbstractSurefireMojo.java:722）org.apache.maven.plugin.DefaultBuildPluginManager.executeMojo（DefaultBuildPluginManager.java:132）位于org.apache.maven.lifecycle.internal.MojoExecutor.execute（MojoExecutor.java:208）…19更多信息
[错误]
[错误]
[错误]有关错误和可能的解决方案的更多信息，请阅读以下文章：[错误][帮助1]http://cwiki.apache.org/confluence/display/MAVEN/MojoFailureException
[错误]
[错误]纠正问题后，可以使用命令恢复生成
[错误]mvn-rf:org.apache.stanbol.entityhub.ldpath

看起来您正在使用的库中有一些测试被破坏了

如果需要测试错误的详细信息，请查看/home/stanbol trunk/entityhub/ldpath/target/surefire报告

如果仍要安装库，可以运行

mvn clean install-DskipTests

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希望有帮助！

右键单击project->“以Maven测试方式运行”。这将自动下载缺少的插件。然后，右键单击project->“更新Maven project”，它将删除包含这些配置的错误

1） @配置

2） @ComponentScan

3） @enableauto配置

@EnableAutoConfiguration是此错误的原因。这将尝试根据pom.xml中的依赖项自动配置应用程序

例如，当pom中有spring数据jpa依赖项时，它将通过查看数据源的application.properties文件，尝试向应用程序添加配置。所以您需要添加数据源来解决这个问题

---

mvn clean install-DskipTests将帮助您跳过测试，直到您解决错误。

您可以在pom.xml中添加这些标记

<build>
    <plugins>
        <plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.19.1</version>
            <configuration>
                <skipTests>true</skipTests>
            </configuration>
        </plugin>
    </plugins>
</build>

org.apache.maven.plugins
maven surefire插件
2.19.1
真的

如果您在构建maven项目时遇到上述问题。然后请尝试在pom.xml文件中输入以下代码

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
                <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
                <version>2.19.1</version>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>

org.apache.maven.plugins
maven surefire插件
2.19.1

---

出现问题的原因可能是surefire插件版本不正确或未下载。

此外，如果更改测试路径，则可能会出现此问题。在这种情况下，无法找到测试，因此无法执行。

Ohhhh为我工作。谢谢你的帖子-DskipTests它会跳过测试吗？如果有的话。我希望这不会对部署造成伤害。对我有用。谢谢！奇怪的是，对我来说，将版本从2.20.1更改为最新的3.0.0-M1确实解决了surefire插件报告崩溃的问题，它似乎与明显的测试失败无关。请有人解释一下原因