如何在JavaScript中以百分比设置div的宽度?
是否可以使用JavaScript或jQuery以百分比为单位设置元素的高度/宽度?是的,它是:如何在JavaScript中以百分比设置div的宽度?,javascript,jquery,Javascript,Jquery,是否可以使用JavaScript或jQuery以百分比为单位设置元素的高度/宽度?是的,它是: <div id="myid">Some Content........</div> document.getElementById('#myid').style.width = '50%'; $(document).ready(function() { $("#form1").validate({ rules: {
<div id="myid">Some Content........</div>
document.getElementById('#myid').style.width = '50%';
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
一些内容。。。。。。。。
document.getElementById('#myid').style.width='50%;
如果您使用的是Firebug或Chrome/Safari开发工具,请在控制台中执行上述操作,您将看到堆栈溢出头缩小50%。$("#id").width('30%');
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
问题是您希望div的高度/宽度是多少
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
默认情况下,如果为高度/宽度指定一个百分比值,则该值将相对于其直接父标注。如果父对象没有定义的高度,则它将不起作用
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
简单地说,请记住设置父对象的高度,然后通过css属性设置百分比高度:
obj.style.width = '50%';
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
我总是这样做:
$("#id").css("width", "50%");
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
testjs2
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
$(文档).ready(函数(){
$(“#form1”).validate({
规则:{
名称:“必需”//简单规则,转换为{required:true}
电子邮件:{//复合规则
要求:正确,
电子邮件:真的
},
网址:{
网址:true
},
评论:{
必填项:true
}
},
消息:{
注释:“请输入注释。”
}
});
});
函数()
{
var ok=confirm('单击“确定”转到yahoo,“取消”转到hotmail')
如果(确定)
位置=”http://www.yahoo.com"
其他的
位置=”http://www.hotmail.com"
}
函数changeWidth(){
var e1=document.getElementById(“e1”);
e1.style.width=400;
}
*{字体系列:Verdana;字体大小:11px;行高:14px;}
.提交{左边距:125px;右边距顶部:10px;}
.label{display:block;float:left;width:120px;text align:right;margin right:5px;}
.form行{填充:5px 0;清除:两者;宽度:700px;}
.label.error{width:250px;display:block;float:left;color:red;padding left:10px;}
.input[type=text],textarea{width:250px;float:left;}
.text区域{高度:50px;}
姓名*
电子邮件*
统一资源定位地址
你的评论*
您也可以使用,它应该会更好,因为
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
自jQuery 1.6以来,这些属性不能再使用.attr()方法设置。它们没有相应的属性,只是属性
$(document).ready(function() {
$("#form1").validate({
rules: {
name: "required", //simple rule, converted to {required:true}
email: { //compound rule
required: true,
email: true
},
url: {
url: true
},
comment: {
required: true
}
},
messages: {
comment: "Please enter a comment."
}
});
});
function()
{
var ok=confirm('Click "OK" to go to yahoo, "CANCEL" to go to hotmail')
if (ok)
location="http://www.yahoo.com"
else
location="http://www.hotmail.com"
}
function changeWidth(){
var e1 = document.getElementById("e1");
e1.style.width = 400;
}
</script>
<style type="text/css">
* { font-family: Verdana; font-size: 11px; line-height: 14px; }
.submit { margin-left: 125px; margin-top: 10px;}
.label { display: block; float: left; width: 120px; text-align: right; margin-right: 5px; }
.form-row { padding: 5px 0; clear: both; width: 700px; }
.label.error { width: 250px; display: block; float: left; color: red; padding-left: 10px; }
.input[type=text], textarea { width: 250px; float: left; }
.textarea { height: 50px; }
</style>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" method="post" action="">
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Name *</span><input type="text" name="name" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">E-Mail *</span><input type="text" name="email" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">URL </span><input type="text" name="url" /></div>
<div class="form-row"><span class="label">Your comment *</span><textarea name="comment" ></textarea></div>
<div class="form-row"><input class="submit" type="submit" value="Submit"></div>
<input type="button" value="change width" onclick="changeWidth()"/>
<div id="e1" style="width:20px;height:20px; background-color:#096"></div>
</form>
</body>
</html>
但是,在以这种方式初始化之前,
style.width
属性将为空,除非此元素上有内联样式。对所有现代浏览器使用getComputedStyle()
,对IE5及以下版本使用currentStyle
。请参阅:。另外,jQuery确实是处理这些浏览器烦恼的最佳工具。