Laravel 拉威尔护照栏\“；api“令牌\”；不存在
我正在为一个api项目设置laravel passport。我试图按照上面的步骤操作，但无法使授权生效 请求令牌部分似乎工作正常。调用时，它将返回一个有效令牌 当我向api发送一个带有授权头中的令牌的请求时，它会给出一列“api_令牌”不退出错误Laravel 拉威尔护照栏\“；api“令牌\”；不存在,laravel,laravel-passport,Laravel,Laravel Passport,我正在为一个api项目设置laravel passport。我试图按照上面的步骤操作，但无法使授权生效 请求令牌部分似乎工作正常。调用时，它将返回一个有效令牌 当我向api发送一个带有授权头中的令牌的请求时，它会给出一列“api_令牌”不退出错误 Authorization Header: Authorization:Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1Ni........ 错误： "SQLSTATE[42703]: Undefined column:
Authorization Header: Authorization:Bearer eyJ0eXAiOiJKV1QiLCJhbGciOiJSUzI1Ni........
"SQLSTATE[42703]: Undefined column: 7 ERROR: column "api_token" does not exist↵LINE 1: select * from "users" where "api_token" = $1 limit 1↵
/**
* Run the migrations.
*
* @return void
*/
public function up()
{
Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('name');
$table->string('email')->unique();
$table->string('password');
$table->rememberToken();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
在用户迁移中，必须添加api_令牌
public function up()
{
Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('name');
$table->string('email')->unique();
$table->string('password');
$tabke->string('api_token'); // specify the length also
$table->rememberToken();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
在用户迁移中，必须添加api_令牌
public function up()
{
Schema::create('users', function (Blueprint $table) {
$table->increments('id');
$table->string('name');
$table->string('email')->unique();
$table->string('password');
$tabke->string('api_token'); // specify the length also
$table->rememberToken();
$table->timestamps();
});
}
解决办法很简单 转到文件：
config/auth.php'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'api' => [
'driver' => 'token',
'provider' => 'users',
],
],
'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'api' => [
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
],
],
解决办法很简单 转到文件：
config/auth.php'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'api' => [
'driver' => 'token',
'provider' => 'users',
],
],
'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'api' => [
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
],
],
您的问题在config/auth.php中
'guards' => [
'api' => [
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
],
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Defaults
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This option controls the default authentication "guard" and password
| reset options for your application. You may change these defaults
| as required, but they're a perfect start for most applications.
|
*/
'defaults' => [
'guard' => 'web',
'passwords' => 'users',
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Guards
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Next, you may define every authentication guard for your application.
| Of course, a great default configuration has been defined for you
| here which uses session storage and the Eloquent user provider.
|
| All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
| users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
| mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
|
| Supported: "session", "token"
|
*/
'guards' => [
'api' => [
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| User Providers
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
| users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
| mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
|
| If you have multiple user tables or models you may configure multiple
| sources which represent each model / table. These sources may then
| be assigned to any extra authentication guards you have defined.
|
| Supported: "database", "eloquent"
|
*/
'providers' => [
'users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\Models\User::class,
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Resetting Passwords
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| You may specify multiple password reset configurations if you have more
| than one user table or model in the application and you want to have
| separate password reset settings based on the specific user types.
|
| The expire time is the number of minutes that the reset token should be
| considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
| they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
|
*/
'passwords' => [
'users' => [
'provider' => 'users',
'table' => 'password_resets',
'expire' => 60,
],
],
];
您的问题在config/auth.php中
'guards' => [
'api' => [
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
],
这里有完整的auth.php代码
<?php
return [
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Defaults
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| This option controls the default authentication "guard" and password
| reset options for your application. You may change these defaults
| as required, but they're a perfect start for most applications.
|
*/
'defaults' => [
'guard' => 'web',
'passwords' => 'users',
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Authentication Guards
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| Next, you may define every authentication guard for your application.
| Of course, a great default configuration has been defined for you
| here which uses session storage and the Eloquent user provider.
|
| All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
| users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
| mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
|
| Supported: "session", "token"
|
*/
'guards' => [
'api' => [
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| User Providers
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| All authentication drivers have a user provider. This defines how the
| users are actually retrieved out of your database or other storage
| mechanisms used by this application to persist your user's data.
|
| If you have multiple user tables or models you may configure multiple
| sources which represent each model / table. These sources may then
| be assigned to any extra authentication guards you have defined.
|
| Supported: "database", "eloquent"
|
*/
'providers' => [
'users' => [
'driver' => 'eloquent',
'model' => App\Models\User::class,
],
],
/*
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Resetting Passwords
|--------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
| You may specify multiple password reset configurations if you have more
| than one user table or model in the application and you want to have
| separate password reset settings based on the specific user types.
|
| The expire time is the number of minutes that the reset token should be
| considered valid. This security feature keeps tokens short-lived so
| they have less time to be guessed. You may change this as needed.
|
*/
'passwords' => [
'users' => [
'provider' => 'users',
'table' => 'password_resets',
'expire' => 60,
],
],
];
更改保护config/auth.php文件的
'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'api' => [
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
'hash' => true,
],
],
更改auth.php后，清除所有缓存。使用此选项更改config/auth.php文件的保护
'guards' => [
'web' => [
'driver' => 'session',
'provider' => 'users',
],
'api' => [
'driver' => 'passport',
'provider' => 'users',
'hash' => true,
],
],
更改auth.php后，清除所有缓存。解决方案是php artisan config:cache
（在config
目录中进行任何更改后，不要忘记执行此操作）。解决方案是php artisan config:cache
（在config
目录中进行任何更改后，不要忘记执行此操作）.我刚刚试过，并将字段长度设置为60。错误已经消失了，但是当我向api发出请求时，它给出了一个未经验证的错误。我在数据库中注意到这个api_令牌字段是空的。这个字段是用来干什么的？在ajax请求中需要一个身份验证承载器。我刚刚试过，并将字段的长度设置为60。错误已经消失了，但是当我向api发出请求时，它给出了一个未经验证的错误。我在数据库中注意到这个api_令牌字段是空的。这个字段是用来做什么的？在ajax请求中需要一个身份验证承载器。我创建了一个新项目，并从那里重新开始。它工作得很好。我创建了一个新项目，并从那里重新开始。它工作得很好。