Laravel 盒子'；拉雷维尔/家园和#x27；找不到

我已从手动下载了

laravel/homestead

框

我已成功添加该框：

vagrant box add file:///path/to/the/laravel/homestead.box --name 'laravel/homestead'

但是当我运行Wagrant up时，它说：

Box'laravel/homestead'无法找到

，即使

Wagrant Box list

显示了该框

下载页面显示运行

vagrant init laravel/homestad

生成

vagrant文件

，但

laravel/homestad

存储库本身提供了一个

vagrant文件

我可以

vagrant up

使用

vagrant init laravel/homestad

生成的

vagrant文件

，但它缺少

laravel/homestad

存储库的

vagrant文件

中的基本配置

这是生成的

vagrant文件

# -*- mode: ruby -*-
# vi: set ft=ruby :

# All Vagrant configuration is done below. The "2" in Vagrant.configure
# configures the configuration version (we support older styles for
# backwards compatibility). Please don't change it unless you know what
# you're doing.
Vagrant.configure(2) do |config|
  # The most common configuration options are documented and commented below.
  # For a complete reference, please see the online documentation at
  # https://docs.vagrantup.com.

  # Every Vagrant development environment requires a box. You can search for
  # boxes at https://atlas.hashicorp.com/search.
  config.vm.box = "laravel/homestead"

  # Disable automatic box update checking. If you disable this, then
  # boxes will only be checked for updates when the user runs
  # `vagrant box outdated`. This is not recommended.
  # config.vm.box_check_update = false

  # Create a forwarded port mapping which allows access to a specific port
  # within the machine from a port on the host machine. In the example below,
  # accessing "localhost:8080" will access port 80 on the guest machine.
  # config.vm.network "forwarded_port", guest: 80, host: 8080

  # Create a private network, which allows host-only access to the machine
  # using a specific IP.
  # config.vm.network "private_network", ip: "192.168.33.10"

  # Create a public network, which generally matched to bridged network.
  # Bridged networks make the machine appear as another physical device on
  # your network.
  # config.vm.network "public_network"

  # Share an additional folder to the guest VM. The first argument is
  # the path on the host to the actual folder. The second argument is
  # the path on the guest to mount the folder. And the optional third
  # argument is a set of non-required options.
  # config.vm.synced_folder "../data", "/vagrant_data"

  # Provider-specific configuration so you can fine-tune various
  # backing providers for Vagrant. These expose provider-specific options.
  # Example for VirtualBox:
  #
  # config.vm.provider "virtualbox" do |vb|
  #   # Display the VirtualBox GUI when booting the machine
  #   vb.gui = true
  #
  #   # Customize the amount of memory on the VM:
  #   vb.memory = "1024"
  # end
  #
  # View the documentation for the provider you are using for more
  # information on available options.

  # Define a Vagrant Push strategy for pushing to Atlas. Other push strategies
  # such as FTP and Heroku are also available. See the documentation at
  # https://docs.vagrantup.com/v2/push/atlas.html for more information.
  # config.push.define "atlas" do |push|
  #   push.app = "YOUR_ATLAS_USERNAME/YOUR_APPLICATION_NAME"
  # end

  # Enable provisioning with a shell script. Additional provisioners such as
  # Puppet, Chef, Ansible, Salt, and Docker are also available. Please see the
  # documentation for more information about their specific syntax and use.
  # config.vm.provision "shell", inline: <<-SHELL
  #   sudo apt-get update
  #   sudo apt-get install -y apache2
  # SHELL
end

我试图将此添加到默认的

laravel/homestad

的

vagrantfile

中，但没有成功

require 'json'
require 'yaml'

VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION = "2"
confDir = $confDir ||= File.expand_path("~/.homestead")

homesteadYamlPath = confDir + "/Homestead.yaml"
homesteadJsonPath = confDir + "/Homestead.json"
afterScriptPath = confDir + "/after.sh"
aliasesPath = confDir + "/aliases"

require File.expand_path(File.dirname(__FILE__) + '/scripts/homestead.rb')

Vagrant.configure(VAGRANTFILE_API_VERSION) do |config|
    if File.exists? aliasesPath then
        config.vm.provision "file", source: aliasesPath, destination: "~/.bash_aliases"
    end

    if File.exists? homesteadYamlPath then
        Homestead.configure(config, YAML::load(File.read(homesteadYamlPath)))
    elsif File.exists? homesteadJsonPath then
        Homestead.configure(config, JSON.parse(File.read(homesteadJsonPath)))
    end

    if File.exists? afterScriptPath then
        config.vm.provision "shell", path: afterScriptPath
    end

    ## HERE I added the setting ############################################
    config.vm.box = "laravel/homestead"
    ########################################################################
end

---

我该怎么办？

如果你能让流浪汉帮你做这些，为什么要手动下载这个盒子

如宅地文件所述：

vagrant box add laravel/homestad

将为您添加并下载该框

“如果此命令失败，您可能有一个旧版本的Vagrant，它需要完整的URL:”

流浪者箱添加laravel/宅地https://atlas.hashicorp.com/laravel/boxes/homestead

您可以手动添加一个框，如下所示：

vagrant box添加laravel/homestad path/to/your/box/file.box

---

由提供的vagrant文件比由

vagrant init生成的通用vagrant文件更高级

laravel/homstead项目提供的vagrant文件使用一些ruby代码来帮助设置vagrant环境。我们可以从中看到，它正在检查您是否有一个版本大于或等于0.4.0的框：

config.vm.box_version=settings[“version”]| |=“>=0.4.0”

当您手动添加该框时，您将看到它出现在您的本地计算机上：

$ vagrant box list
laravel/homestead               (virtualbox, 0)

但是请注意，提供程序旁边的数字是0。这个数字是盒式版本。由于框是手动添加的，因此框元数据不可用，默认情况下，您将获得0的版本

当你现在做一个
vagrant up
时，代码正在检查你是否有一个盒子>=0.4.0，而你没有，这就是为什么你无法找到
盒子'laravel/homestad'。然后，它将尝试以所需的最低版本下载该框

为了避免这种情况，您可以在本地创建一个metadata.json文件，该文件与您下载的box文件位于同一目录中。e、 g:

{
    "name": "laravel/homestead",
    "versions": [{
        "version": "0.4.0",
        "providers": [{
            "name": "virtualbox",
            "url": "file:///path/to/homestead.box"
        }]
    }]
}

然后运行
vagrant框add metadata.json

这将安装具有版本的机箱，并可通过以下方式进行确认：

$ vagrant box list
laravel/homestead               (virtualbox, 0.4.0)

现在，您可以使用本地框执行
vagrant up
。
我已通过以下方法解决了问题。我只在Mac El capitan上测试

vagrant box add laravel/homestead homestead.box

它显示了以下内容：

==> box: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
==> box: Adding box 'laravel/homestead' (v0) for provider: 
    box: Unpacking necessary files from: file:///Users/lwinmaungmaung/Vagrant%20Boxes/Homestead/homestead.box
==> box: Successfully added box 'laravel/homestead' (v0) for 'virtual box'!

config.vm.box = "laravel/homestead"
config.vm.box_url = "https://atlas.hashicorp.com/laravel/homestead"
config.vm.box_version = "0.4.0"
config.vm.box_check_update = false

然后我转到了vagrant文件目录

cd ~/.vagrant.d/

vagrant up

然后列出文件，我看到了我的盒子

cent   hashicorp-VAGRANTSLASH-precise64      laravel-VAGRANTSLASH-homestead

并选择通过
cd-laravel-vagrant-slash-homestade

和ls，请参见
0

通过
mv0.4.0

当我按
vagrant box list

cent                (virtualbox, 0)
hashicorp/precise64 (virtualbox, 0)
laravel/homestead   (virtualbox, 0.4.0)

然后我编辑流浪者家园文件
vi~/homestad/Vagrantfile
并添加以下内容：

==> box: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
==> box: Adding box 'laravel/homestead' (v0) for provider: 
    box: Unpacking necessary files from: file:///Users/lwinmaungmaung/Vagrant%20Boxes/Homestead/homestead.box
==> box: Successfully added box 'laravel/homestead' (v0) for 'virtual box'!

config.vm.box = "laravel/homestead"
config.vm.box_url = "https://atlas.hashicorp.com/laravel/homestead"
config.vm.box_version = "0.4.0"
config.vm.box_check_update = false

然后流浪起来

我希望它能适用于那些不能直接通过metadata.json添加的用户。谢谢。
如果有人有同样的问题并且正在使用win，请检查ms visual libraries是否正常，主要问题是curl

我遵循了公认的答案，但它仍然试图下载virtualbox“box”。我不得不在scripts/homestead.rb中修改以下设置

#config.vm.box_version = settings["version"] ||= ">= 1.0.0"                 
config.vm.box_url = "file:///home/divick/Homestead/virtualbox.box"          

注意：我已经注释掉了版本行，因为它正在抱怨以下消息：

Bringing machine 'homestead-7' up with 'virtualbox' provider...
==> homestead-7: Box 'laravel/homestead' could not be found. Attempting to find and install...
    homestead-7: Box Provider: virtualbox
    homestead-7: Box Version: >= 1.0.0
==> homestead-7: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
You specified a box version constraint with a direct box file
path. Box version constraints only work with boxes from Vagrant
Cloud or a custom box host. Please remove the version constraint
and try again.

对于遇到此问题的任何人，请确保您和添加的
laravel/homestead
安装时不会出现问题。
El Capitan OS

流浪汉2.2.14

虚拟盒6

转到您的目录，如：/user/（name）/homestad/scripts

这个目录是进行vagrant init和其他安装过程的地方

使用升华文本或文本编辑器打开homestad.rb文件，然后更改以下内容：

==> box: Box file was not detected as metadata. Adding it directly...
==> box: Adding box 'laravel/homestead' (v0) for provider: 
    box: Unpacking necessary files from: file:///Users/lwinmaungmaung/Vagrant%20Boxes/Homestead/homestead.box
==> box: Successfully added box 'laravel/homestead' (v0) for 'virtual box'!

config.vm.box = "laravel/homestead"
config.vm.box_url = "https://atlas.hashicorp.com/laravel/homestead"
config.vm.box_version = "0.4.0"
config.vm.box_check_update = false

config.vm.box_version=settings['version']| |='‍‍‍‍‍~> 9'

到

config.vm.box_version=settings['version']| |='‍‍‍‍‍>= 10.1.1“

经过这些改变后，你可以在目录中开始你的流浪汉

cd ~/.vagrant.d/

vagrant up

这将需要几分钟时间才能将您的盒子导入virtualbox。
我的连接速度慢。旧版本的vagrant导致我出现此问题。升级到最新版本并升级插件修复了所有问题。非常感谢，我无法
vagrant box添加metadata.json
，所以我只是在
homestead.rb
中将
box\u版本编辑为
=0
谢谢，但我也认为我们需要小心在metadata.json文件中添加正确的版本。这正是我所寻找的。2年后仍然是正确答案，谢谢！很有魅力！！但我还必须在“laravel VagarantSlash homestead”目录中添加一个名为“metadata_url”的文件，其中包含以下内容：“”。