Centos7：使用pip安装python ldap

我以前问过这个问题，并通过

gcc

安装得到了解决，但我目前正在将应用程序迁移到生产机器上

我已经安装了

gcc

，

python-devel

，

openssl-devel

，

kernel-devel

，

openldap-devel

，我甚至尝试了

yum-groupinstall“开发工具”

，但都没有成功

[root@test myproject]# venv/bin/pip install python-ldap Collecting python-ldap Using cached python-ldap-2.5.2.tar.gz Requirement already satisfied: setuptools in ./venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages (from python-ldap) Installing collected packages: python-ldap Running setup.py install for python-ldap ... error Complete output from command /home/user/myproject/venv/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-tyzjnz/python-ldap/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-ji9sPr-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/user/myproject/venv/include/site/python2.7/python-ldap: running install running build running build_py file Lib/ldap.py (for module ldap) not found file Lib/ldap/controls.py (for module ldap.controls) not found file Lib/ldap/extop.py (for module ldap.extop) not found file Lib/ldap/ldapobject.py (for module ldap.ldapobject) not found file Lib/ldap/schema.py (for module ldap.schema) not found creating build creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 copying Lib/ldapurl.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 copying Lib/ldif.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 copying Lib/slapdtest.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap copying Lib/ldap/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap copying Lib/ldap/async.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/deref.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/libldap.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/openldap.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/ppolicy.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/psearch.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/pwdpolicy.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/readentry.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/sessiontrack.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/simple.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/sss.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/controls/vlv.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls copying Lib/ldap/cidict.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap copying Lib/ldap/dn.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/extop copying Lib/ldap/extop/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/extop copying Lib/ldap/extop/dds.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/extop copying Lib/ldap/filter.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap copying Lib/ldap/functions.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/ldapobject copying Lib/ldap/ldapobject/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/ldapobject copying Lib/ldap/ldapobject/simple.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/ldapobject copying Lib/ldap/ldapobject/reconnect.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/ldapobject copying Lib/ldap/logger.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap copying Lib/ldap/modlist.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap copying Lib/ldap/pkginfo.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap copying Lib/ldap/resiter.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap copying Lib/ldap/sasl.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap creating build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema copying Lib/ldap/schema/__init__.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema copying Lib/ldap/schema/models.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema copying Lib/ldap/schema/subentry.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema copying Lib/ldap/schema/tokenizer.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema copying Lib/ldap/syncrepl.py -> build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap file Lib/ldap.py (for module ldap) not found file Lib/ldap/controls.py (for module ldap.controls) not found file Lib/ldap/extop.py (for module ldap.extop) not found file Lib/ldap/ldapobject.py (for module ldap.ldapobject) not found file Lib/ldap/schema.py (for module ldap.schema) not found running egg_info writing requirements to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/requires.txt writing Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/PKG-INFO writing top-level names to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/top_level.txt writing dependency_links to Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/dependency_links.txt warning: manifest_maker: standard file '-c' not found file Lib/ldap.py (for module ldap) not found file Lib/ldap/controls.py (for module ldap.controls) not found file Lib/ldap/extop.py (for module ldap.extop) not found file Lib/ldap/ldapobject.py (for module ldap.ldapobject) not found file Lib/ldap/schema.py (for module ldap.schema) not found reading manifest file 'Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' reading manifest template 'MANIFEST.in' warning: no files found matching 'Makefile' warning: no files found matching 'Modules/LICENSE' writing manifest file 'Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/SOURCES.txt' running build_ext building '_ldap' extension creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7 creating build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/Modules gcc -pthread -fno-strict-aliasing -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -DNDEBUG -O2 -g -pipe -Wall -Wp,-D_FORTIFY_SOURCE=2 -fexceptions -fstack-protector-strong --param=ssp-buffer-size=4 -grecord-gcc-switches -m64 -mtune=generic -D_GNU_SOURCE -fPIC -fwrapv -fPIC -DHAVE_TLS -DHAVE_LIBLDAP_R -DHAVE_SASL -DLDAPMODULE_VERSION=2.5.2 -DLDAPMODULE_AUTHOR=python-ldap project -DLDAPMODULE_LICENSE=Python style -IModules -I/usr/include -I/usr/include/sasl -I/usr/local/include -I/usr/local/include/sasl -I/usr/include/python2.7 -c Modules/LDAPObject.c -o build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7/Modules/LDAPObject.o In file included from Modules/LDAPObject.c:3:0: Modules/common.h:9:20: fatal error: Python.h: No such file or directory #include "Python.h" ^ compilation terminated. error: command 'gcc' failed with exit status 1 ---------------------------------------- Command "/home/user/myproject/venv/bin/python -u -c "import setuptools, tokenize;__file__='/tmp/pip-build-tyzjnz/python-ldap/setup.py';f=getattr(tokenize, 'open', open)(__file__);code=f.read().replace('\r\n', '\n');f.close();exec(compile(code, __file__, 'exec'))" install --record /tmp/pip-ji9sPr-record/install-record.txt --single-version-externally-managed --compile --install-headers /home/user/myproject/venv/include/site/python2.7/python-ldap" failed with error code 1 in /tmp/pip-build-tyzjnz/python-ldap/ [root@testmyproject]#venv/bin/pip安装python ldap 收集python ldap 使用缓存的python-ldap-2.5.2.tar.gz 已满足要求：./venv/lib/python2.7/site-packages中的setuptools（来自python ldap） 安装收集的软件包：python ldap 正在为python ldap运行setup.py安装。。。错误 从命令/home/user/myproject/venv/bin/python-u-c“import setuptools，tokenize；uuu file uu='/tmp/pip build tyzjnz/python ldap/setup.py'；f=getattr（tokenize，'open'，open）（uuuu文件uu）；code=f.read（）.replace（'\r\n'，'n'）；f.close（）；exec（compile，'code，'uuu文件u，'exec'）”安装--record/tmp/pip-ji9sPr-record/install-record.txt--外部管理的单一版本--编译--install headers/home/user/myproject/venv/include/site/python2.7/python-ldap: 正在运行的安装 运行构建 运行build\u py 找不到文件Lib/ldap.py（用于模块ldap） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/controls.py（用于模块ldap.controls） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/extop.py（对于模块ldap.extop） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/ldapobject.py（用于模块ldap.ldapobject） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/schema.py（用于模块ldap.schema） 创建构建 创建build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 正在复制Lib/ldapurl.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 复制Lib/ldif.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 正在复制Lib/slapdtest.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7 创建build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 正在复制Lib/ldap/_init__.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 复制Lib/ldap/async.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 创建build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 正在复制Lib/ldap/controls/_init__.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 复制Lib/ldap/controls/deref.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 复制Lib/ldap/controls/libldap.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 复制Lib/ldap/controls/openldap.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 正在复制Lib/ldap/controls/ppolicy.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 复制Lib/ldap/controls/psearch.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 正在复制Lib/ldap/controls/pwdpolicy.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 正在复制Lib/ldap/controls/readentry.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 正在复制Lib/ldap/controls/sessiontrack.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 复制Lib/ldap/controls/simple.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 复制Lib/ldap/controls/sss.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 复制Lib/ldap/controls/vlv.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/controls 复制Lib/ldap/cidict.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 复制Lib/ldap/dn.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 创建build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/extop 正在复制Lib/ldap/extop/_init__uuuu.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/extop 复制Lib/ldap/extop/dds.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/extop 正在复制Lib/ldap/filter.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 复制Lib/ldap/functions.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 创建build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/ldapobject 正在复制Lib/ldap/ldapobject/_init__uuuuuu.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/ldapobject 正在复制Lib/ldap/ldapobject/simple.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/ldapobject 正在复制Lib/ldap/ldapobject/reconnect.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/ldapobject 正在复制Lib/ldap/logger.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 正在复制Lib/ldap/modlist.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 正在复制Lib/ldap/pkginfo.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 复制Lib/ldap/resister.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 复制Lib/ldap/sasl.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 创建build/lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema 正在复制Lib/ldap/schema/_init__.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema 正在复制Lib/ldap/schema/models.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema 正在复制Lib/ldap/schema/subentry.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema 复制Lib/ldap/schema/tokenizer.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap/schema 正在复制Lib/ldap/syncrepl.py->build/Lib.linux-x86_64-2.7/ldap 找不到文件Lib/ldap.py（用于模块ldap） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/controls.py（用于模块ldap.controls） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/extop.py（对于模块ldap.extop） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/ldapobject.py（用于模块ldap.ldapobject） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/schema.py（用于模块ldap.schema） 运行蛋_信息 将需求写入Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/requires.txt 编写Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/PKG-info 将顶级名称写入Lib/python_ldap.egg-info/top_level.txt 正在将依赖项链接写入Lib/python\u ldap.egg-info/dependency\u links.txt 警告：未找到清单制造商：标准文件'-c' 找不到文件Lib/ldap.py（用于模块ldap） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/controls.py（用于模块ldap.controls） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/extop.py（对于模块ldap.extop） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/ldapobject.py（用于模块ldap.ldapobject） 找不到文件Lib/ldap/schema.py（用于模块ldap.schema） 正在读取清单文件“Lib/python_ldap.egg info/SOURCES.txt” 正在读取清单模板“manifest.in” 警告：找不到与“Makefile”匹配的文件 警告：找不到与“模块/许可证”匹配的文件 正在编写清单文件“Lib/python_ldap.egg info/SOURCES.txt” 运行build_ext 正在生成“\u ldap”扩展 创建build/temp.linux-x86_64-2.7 创建build/temp.linux-x86_