Openstack heat api和heat api cfn启动失败-错误：找不到配置文件

亲爱的

我正在安装一个有热量的环境。在我安装heat之前，其他模块（中子、新星、扫视等）工作正常。我严格遵守了（.）中的手册，但当我尝试开始服务时：

systemctl start openstack-heat-api.service openstack-heat-api-cfn.service openstack-heat-engine.service
[root@controller-openstack ~]# systemctl | grep -i heat
● openstack-heat-api-cfn.service                                                      loaded failed     failed          Openstack Heat CFN-compatible API Service
● openstack-heat-api.service                                                          loaded failed     failed          OpenStack Heat API Service
  openstack-heat-engine.service                                                       loaded active     running         Openstack Heat Engine Service

。。。“heat api”和“heat api cfn”服务根本无法启动。在/var/log/message中显示了两个守护进程的错误：“heat api:错误：无法找到配置文件”。然而，“热机”正常启动

因此，我创建了配置文件“heat-api.conf”和“heat-api-cfn.conf”，这是基于我在Internet上捕获的一个示例（我安装在/etc/heat），但日志中的消息仍然是一样的

[root@controller-openstack ~]# cat /var/log/messages | grep heat-api
    Feb 16 21:53:04 controller-openstack heat-api: Option "verbose" from group "DEFAULT" is deprecated for removal.  Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
    Feb 16 21:53:04 controller-openstack heat-api: 2017-02-16 21:53:04.945 30360 WARNING oslo_config.cfg [-] Option "rpc_backend" from group "DEFAULT" is deprecated for removal.  Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
    Feb 16 21:53:04 controller-openstack heat-api: ERROR: Unable to locate config file
    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack systemd: openstack-heat-api.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack systemd: Unit openstack-heat-api.service entered failed state.
    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack systemd: openstack-heat-api.service failed.

    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack heat-api-cfn: Option "verbose" from group "DEFAULT" is deprecated for removal.  Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack heat-api-cfn: 2017-02-16 21:53:05.188 30361 WARNING oslo_config.cfg [-] Option "rpc_backend" from group "DEFAULT" is deprecated for removal.  Its value may be silently ignored in the future.
    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack heat-api-cfn: ERROR: Unable to locate config file
    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack systemd: openstack-heat-api-cfn.service: main process exited, code=exited, status=1/FAILURE
    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack systemd: Unit openstack-heat-api-cfn.service entered failed state.
    Feb 16 21:53:05 controller-openstack systemd: openstack-heat-api-cfn.service failed.

我假设守护进程以某种方式定位了文件，但是有什么东西阻止了守护进程的工作。我这样说是因为当我在配置文件中取消对rpc_backend行的注释时，它会停止显示消息“找不到配置文件”，并开始显示一个错误，表示它无法加载qpid驱动程序

[root@controller-openstack ~]# cat /etc/heat/heat-api-cfn.conf | grep rpc
rpc_backend=heat.openstack.common.rpc.impl_qpid

[root@controller-openstack ~]# cat /var/log/heat/api-cfn.log
...
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 CRITICAL heat-api-cfn [-] DriverLoadFailure: Failed to load transport driver "qpid": No 'oslo.messaging.drivers' driver found, looking for 'qpid'
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn Traceback (most recent call last):
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn   File "/usr/bin/heat-api-cfn", line 10, in <module>
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn     sys.exit(main())
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/heat/cmd/api_cfn.py", line 53, in main
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn     messaging.setup()
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/heat/common/messaging.py", line 90, in setup
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn     cfg.CONF, url, allowed_remote_exmods=exmods, aliases=_ALIASES)
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn   File "/usr/lib/python2.7/site-packages/oslo_messaging/transport.py", line 194, in get_transport
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn     raise DriverLoadFailure(url.transport, ex)
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn DriverLoadFailure: Failed to load transport driver "qpid": No 'oslo.messaging.drivers' driver found, looking for 'qpid'
    2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772 ERROR heat-api-cfn 
...

[root@controller-openstack~]#cat/etc/heat/heat-api-cfn.conf | grep-rpc
rpc_backend=heat.openstack.common.rpc.impl_qpid
[root@controller-openstack~]#cat/var/log/heat/api-cfn.log
...
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772临界热api cfn[-]驱动程序加载失败：未能加载传输驱动程序“qpid”：未找到“oslo.messaging.drivers”驱动程序，正在查找“qpid”
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误热api cfn回溯（最后一次调用）：
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772热处理api cfn文件“/usr/bin/heat api cfn”错误，第10行，in
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误加热api cfn系统出口（主（）
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误热api cfn文件“/usr/lib/python2.7/site packages/heat/cmd/api_cfn.py”，第53行
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误热api cfn消息传递。设置（）
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误热api cfn文件“/usr/lib/python2.7/site packages/heat/common/messaging.py”，第90行，在设置中
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误api cfn cfg.CONF，url，允许\u remote\u exmods=exmods，别名=\u别名）
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误热api cfn文件“/usr/lib/python2.7/site packages/oslo_messaging/transport.py”，第194行，在get_transport中
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误加热api cfn提升驱动器负载故障（url.transport，ex）
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误api cfn DriverLoadFailure:未能加载传输驱动程序“qpid”：未找到“oslo.messaging.drivers”驱动程序，正在查找“qpid”
2017-02-16 23:58:53.807 24772错误热量api cfn
...

对不起，我的英语不好，我很想知道如何解决这个问题。我尽了我所能，但没有成功

提前谢谢

---

Marcio Cavalcante

问题解决了！守护进程正在/etc/heat处查找文件api paste.ini，但它没有自动安装在那里。手册中没有提到这一点

完成的任务：

从下载文件 并将其复制到/etc/heat

在我的个人设置中，我必须编辑/etc/heat/api-paste.ini，并更改以下参数： paste.filter\u factory=keystenemiddleware.auth\u令牌：filter\u factory