PHP卷曲自定义头

PHP卷曲自定义头,php,curl,Php,Curl,我想知道是否/如何在PHP中向cURL HTTP请求添加自定义头。我试图模仿iTunes如何抓取艺术品,它使用了以下非标准标题: X-Apple-Tz: 0 X-Apple-Store-Front: 143444,12 如何将这些头添加到请求中 curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array( 'X-Apple-Tz: 0', 'X-Apple-Store-Front: 143444,12' )); 使用以下语法 $ch = curl_i

我想知道是否/如何在PHP中向cURL HTTP请求添加自定义头。我试图模仿iTunes如何抓取艺术品,它使用了以下非标准标题:

X-Apple-Tz: 0
X-Apple-Store-Front: 143444,12
如何将这些头添加到请求中

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array(
    'X-Apple-Tz: 0',
    'X-Apple-Store-Front: 143444,12'
));

使用以下语法

$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL,"http://www.example.com/process.php");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS,$vars);  //Post Fields
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);

$headers = [
    'X-Apple-Tz: 0',
    'X-Apple-Store-Front: 143444,12',
    'Accept: text/html,application/xhtml+xml,application/xml;q=0.9,*/*;q=0.8',
    'Accept-Encoding: gzip, deflate',
    'Accept-Language: en-US,en;q=0.5',
    'Cache-Control: no-cache',
    'Content-Type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=utf-8',
    'Host: www.example.com',
    'Referer: http://www.example.com/index.php', //Your referrer address
    'User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (X11; Ubuntu; Linux i686; rv:28.0) Gecko/20100101 Firefox/28.0',
    'X-MicrosoftAjax: Delta=true'
];

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);

$server_output = curl_exec ($ch);

curl_close ($ch);

print  $server_output ;

以下是一个基本功能:

/**
 * 
 * @param string $url
 * @param string|array $post_fields
 * @param array $headers
 * @return type
 */
function cUrlGetData($url, $post_fields = null, $headers = null) {
    $ch = curl_init();
    $timeout = 5;
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    if ($post_fields && !empty($post_fields)) {
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $post_fields);
    }
    if ($headers && !empty($headers)) {
        curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $headers);
    }
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, $timeout);
    $data = curl_exec($ch);
    if (curl_errno($ch)) {
        echo 'Error:' . curl_error($ch);
    }
    curl_close($ch);
    return $data;
}
用法示例:

$url = "http://www.myurl.com";
$post_fields = 'postvars=val1&postvars2=val2';
$headers = ['Content-Type' => 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded', 'charset' => 'utf-8'];
$dat = cUrlGetData($url, $post_fields, $headers);

你应该得到一个cookie来欺骗用户代理字符串对我来说是个坏主意@塞巴斯蒂安:你得到一块饼干!你得到一块饼干!你得到一块饼干!每个人都有一块饼干!在这个例子中,
$vars
是什么?@GRX,$vars是一个post数据数组,类似这样:$vars=array('item1'=>'value1','item2'=>'value2');奇怪!empty()在本例中的用法…如果某些人传递空的$post_fields数组,例如:cUrlGetData($url,[]),则表达式“If($post_fields)”也将为true,并且将执行If块,但表达式“If($post_fields&&!empty($post_fields))'将不是真的,一切都会好的:-)@Vlado应该传递头:)
CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER:要设置的HTTP头字段数组,格式为数组('Content-type:text/plain','Content-length:100')
$subscription_key  ='';
    $host = '';    
    $request_headers = array(
                    "X-Mashape-Key:" . $subscription_key,
                    "X-Mashape-Host:" . $host
                );

    $ch = curl_init();
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
    curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, $request_headers);

    $season_data = curl_exec($ch);

    if (curl_errno($ch)) {
        print "Error: " . curl_error($ch);
        exit();
    }

    // Show me the result
    curl_close($ch);
    $json= json_decode($season_data, true);