Puppet 只有类可以设置'；舞台；；像XXX这样的普通资源无法更改运行阶段

我有一个清单，其中包依赖于

apt:：source

资源。我试图通过设置一个阶段来确保首先运行

apt:：source

：

include apt

stage { 'first': 
    before => Stage['main']
}

apt::source { 'erlang_repo':
  location => 'http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu',
  repos    => 'contrib',
  key      => 'A14F4FCA',
  stage    => first
}

package { 'erlang':
  ensure   => '1:17.3'
}

但是，我遇到了以下错误：

==> default: Error: Puppet::Parser::AST::Resource failed with error ArgumentError: Only classes can set 'stage'; normal resources like Apt::Source[erlang_repo] cannot change run stage at /tmp/manifests/default.pp:12 on node vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64.home
==> default: Wrapped exception:
==> default: Only classes can set 'stage'; normal resources like Apt::Source[erlang_repo] cannot change run stage
==> default: Error: Puppet::Parser::AST::Resource failed with error ArgumentError: Only classes can set 'stage'; normal resources like Apt::Source[erlang_repo] cannot change run stage at /tmp/manifests/default.pp:12 on node vagrant-ubuntu-trusty-64.home

如果您真的想使用stage，您应该将适当的资源封装在（可能是专用的）类中

然后像这样宣布

class { 'site::apt_sources': stage => first }

请注意，不鼓励使用阶段

如果您不使用虚拟资源，则可以通过此关系来实现所需的效果：

Apt::Source<| |> -> Package<| |>

Apt:：Source->Package

我最终决定这样做：

include apt

Apt::Pin <| |> -> Package <| |>
Apt::Source <| |> -> Package <| |>

apt::source { 'erlang_repo':
  location => 'http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu',
  repos    => 'contrib',
  key      => 'A14F4FCA'
}

package { 'erlang':
  ensure   => '1:17.3',
}

包括apt
Apt:：Pin->Package
Apt:：Source->Package
apt:：source{'erlang_repo'：
位置=>'http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu',
回购协议=>'contrib'，
键=>'A14F4FCA'
}
包{'erlang'：
确保=>'1:17.3'，
}

include apt

Apt::Pin <| |> -> Package <| |>
Apt::Source <| |> -> Package <| |>

apt::source { 'erlang_repo':
  location => 'http://packages.erlang-solutions.com/ubuntu',
  repos    => 'contrib',
  key      => 'A14F4FCA'
}

package { 'erlang':
  ensure   => '1:17.3',
}