Python 填写「;“名字”;注册页的字段

Python 填写「;“名字”;注册页的字段,python,selenium,xpath,css-selectors,webdriverwait,Python,Selenium,Xpath,Css Selectors,Webdriverwait,我目前遇到的问题是试图从注册页面中填写名字字段。我已经设法填写了电子邮件名称,并使用selenium选择了性别 当我尝试使用Xpath来定位First Name元素时,会得到一条selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException:消息:没有这样的元素:无法定位元素:{“method”:“Xpath”,“selector”:“/*[@id=“bb1bda44-91c9-4668-8641-4f3bbbd0c6cd”}/code>错误 代码: 观察到的

我目前遇到的问题是试图从注册页面中填写名字字段。我已经设法填写了电子邮件名称,并使用selenium选择了性别

当我尝试使用Xpath来定位First Name元素时,会得到一条
selenium.common.exceptions.NoSuchElementException:消息:没有这样的元素:无法定位元素:{“method”:“Xpath”,“selector”:“/*[@id=“bb1bda44-91c9-4668-8641-4f3bbbd0c6cd”}/code>错误

代码:

观察到的事情很少: 1.你的id是动态的 2.您正在使用您的名字执行find元素,但没有向它发送任何文本

请找到以下解决方案:

from selenium import webdriver 
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait 
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC 
from selenium.webdriver.common.keys import Keys
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By 
import time 
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait as Wait
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains


# Open Chrome
driver = webdriver.Chrome('C:\New folder\chromedriver.exe')



def get_url(url):
    driver.get(url)
    driver.maximize_window()


def fill_data():
    # Find the signup button
    Wait(driver, 30).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.ID, 'signup-button'))).click()
    # Find the email name box
    email_name = Wait(driver, 30).until(EC.visibility_of_element_located
                                        ((By.XPATH, "/html/body/onereg-app/div/onereg-form/div/div/form/section/"
                                                    "section[1]/onereg-alias-check/fieldset/onereg-progress-meter"
                                                    "/div[2] "
                                                    "/div[2]/div/pos-input[1]/input")))
    # Enter the email name
    email_name.send_keys('Tes323t')
    # Select gender
    driver.find_element_by_xpath('/html/body/onereg-app/div/onereg-form/div/div/form/section'
                                 '/section[2]/onereg-progress-meter/onereg-personal-info'
                                 '/fieldset/div/div/onereg-radio-wrapper[2]/pos-input-radio/label/i').click()
    # Find the first name box and fill out an account name
    Wait(driver, 10).until(EC.presence_of_element_located((By.XPATH, "//input[@data-test='first-name-input']"))).send_keys('Tes323t')


get_url('https://www.mail.com/')
fill_data()

所需元素是一个动态元素,因此要填写First Name字段,您必须引导WebDriverWait使
元素可点击()
,并且您可以使用以下任一选项:

  • 使用
    CSS\u选择器

    driver.get("https://www.mail.com/")
    WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "a#signup-button"))).click()
    WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.CSS_SELECTOR, "input[data-test='first-name-input']"))).send_keys("live for the hunt")
    
  • 使用
    XPATH

    driver.get("https://www.mail.com/")
    WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//a[@id='signup-button']"))).click()
    WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(EC.element_to_be_clickable((By.XPATH, "//input[@data-test='first-name-input']"))).send_keys("live for the hunt")
    
  • 注意:您必须添加以下导入:

    from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
    from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
    from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
    
  • 浏览器快照:


我猜那些
id
值是随机生成的。尝试使用另一个不变的属性,例如
data test=“first name input”
。此外,无论出于何种原因,您都无法完成此过程,因为表单末尾有请求的验证码。你可能想重新考虑你的努力。
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC